stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Protestant Reformation & The Enlightenment Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Protestant Reformation & The Enlightenment
Protestant Reformation & The Enlightenment
30 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
41 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
30 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
30
Answers
1
The Enlightenment influenced America.
False
True
2
Which idea did the English philosopher John Locke NOT support?
People are a blank slate at birth
Governments should have absolute power
Social Contracts
The Natural Rights of people
3
What invention helped spread the ideas of the Reformation?
The Printing Press
The Telegraph
The Latin Bible
Letters of Correspondence
4
How many wives did Henry VIII have?
eight
one
five
six
5
What is the idea that people are born as blank slates?
Social Contract
Absolutism
Tabula Rasa
State of Nature
6
Which enlightened monarch freed their serfs?
Maria Theresa
Frederick the Great
Joseph II
Catherine the Great
7
Which French philosopher compiled the writings and knowledge of the Enlightenment into a 28 volume encyclopedia?
David Hume
Denis Diderot
Immanuel Kant
Adam Smith
8
What is a form of government in which laws limit the power of the ruler?
Absolute Monarchy
Democracy
Communism
Constitutional Monarchy
9
Which country experienced the biggest change in government due to Enlightenment thinking?
Germany
Russia
England
France
10
True or False: The Diet of Worms is where the Catholic Church deliberated Martin Luther's fate.
False
True
11
True or False: Indulgences were money paid for the forgiveness of sins.
True
False
12
Which denomination was not formed as part of the Protestant Reformation?
Eastern Orthodox
Anabaptists
Lutherans
Anglican
13
Which idea did French philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau did NOT advocate for?
That legislative power belongs to the people
The purity of nature over society
The divine right of kings
The free will of man
14
What form of Christianity did Queen Mary I practice?
Catholicism
Anglicanism
Puritanism
Lutheranism
15
Which French Philosopher was known as the "Father of Moden Philosophy" because of his idea "I think, therefore I am"?
John Locke
Baron de Montesquieu
Rene Descartes
George Berkley
16
Which female English philosopher advocated for equal rights for women?
Hillary Clinton
Marie Antoinette
Elizabeth Banks
Mary Wollstonecraft
17
What is NOT one of the basics rights of people?
Property
Life
Money
Liberty
18
What did Scottish philosopher Adam Smith believe guided a laissez-faire economy?
An invisible hand
The Government
The businesses
The people
19
Sola Scriptura, Sola Christus, Sola Fide, Sola Gratia, and Soli Deo Gloria are known as what?
The Best Thing Ever!
The Five Heavenly Principles
The Tenets of Salvation
The Five Solas
20
Why was the Age of Reason also called the "Enlightenment?"
Because there were a lot of bright ideas
Because the Dark Ages were over
Because philosophers believed reason would bring light to the truth
Because the lightbulb was invented
21
What interesting fact about Queen Elizabeth I is NOT true?
She started going bald
She had rotten teeth
She secretly married her best friend
She never had children
22
What religious movement protested the abuses of the Roman Catholic Church?
The Spanish Inquisition
The Protestant Reformation
The German Rebellion
The Religious Revolution
23
Who was the German monk that posted his 95 Theses on a church door and effectively began the Protestant Reformation?
Johan Guttenberg
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Baby Jesus
24
Which empire's princes rallied behind Protestant teaching and formed the Schmalkaldic League?
Italy
Holland
Germany
France
25
What major military victory occurred during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I?
Defeat of the Spanish Navy
Defeat of the Dutch Navy
Defeat of the German Army
Defeat of the French Army
26
Why did Henry VIII separate from the Catholic Church?
He didn't want to buy indulgences
He wanted a divorce
He hated the Pope
He was afraid of the Pope's army
27
The French philosopher Baron de Montesquieu is best remembered for what idea about governments?
The separation of powers
Only men should be allowed to vote
Monarchy was the only legitimate form of government
Women should run for government
28
What war was fought between Catholics and Protestants that lasted nearly 40 years?
The French Wars of Religion
The Augsburg Conflict
The Glorious Revolution
The Thirty Years War
29
Why was the Catholic Church opposed to the Bible being printed in the common languages?
They were afraid people would stop coming to church
They were afraid someone who try to assassinate the Pope
They were afraid people would create their own religions
They were afraid of push back against their bad teaching and practices
30
The English philosopher Thomas Hobbes supported what form of government?
Absolute Monarchy
Constitutional Monarchy
Communism
Democracy
