Which of the following contributed to Europe's sea explorations?

Advancements in navigational tools & ship design

What are Spanish Conquistadors?

Spanish explorers who conquered new lands

Who was Christopher Columbus?

An Italian navigator who first sailed upon the New World

What impact did the Slave Trade have on Europe?

Increased political and economic prosperity throughout the world

How was the New World (The Americas) impacted from the Columbian Exchange?

Introduced new livestock and diseases

What 3 advantages did the Spanish have over the Natives?

Advanced weapons, Support from other native tribes, European diseases

What were the 2 major advancements of the Aztec Civilization?

Large Modern Cities and the Aztec Calendar

How did Europeans view Africans based on the Triangular Trade?

Viewed Africans as products and an inferior race

What were the 2 major advancements of the Inca Civilization?

Modern Road System and Advanced Irrigation Systems

What was the original reason for Europeans' desires to explore the world?

Find alternative trade routes to Asia

European advantages of using African Slaves instead of Natives included ____________.

Knew farming techniques, had high production rates, accustomed to climate

What was the Middle Passage?

Section of the Triangular Trade transporting slaves from Africa - New World

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World History Exam 3 Review

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Questions 28

Answers

1
Which of the following contributed to Europe's sea explorations?
Monarchs becoming more wealthy
Countries becoming allies with one another
Advancements in navigational tools & ship design
Desire to expand empires by claiming more land
2
What are Spanish Conquistadors?
People who supported the pope in world domination
Spanish explorers who conquered new lands
Another term for Indigenous people living in the Americas before Europeans
Spanish sailors who traveled the world looking for new trading ports
3
Who was Christopher Columbus?
An Italian navigator who first sailed upon the New World
A key scholar during the Renaissance Movement
A Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztec Empire
A monarch in Spain
4
The Aztec Civilization was located in Central Mexico
False
True
5
What impact did the Slave Trade have on Europe?
Increased the amount of slaves working in Europe
Increased political and economic prosperity throughout the world
Led to the increase of power held by monarchs
Increased immigrants moving from the new world to Europe
6
The Age of Exploration can be summarized into GOD, GLORY, GOLD
True
False
7
The transfer of plants, animals, culture, humans, and ideas between the Americas, Europe, and Africa?
The Middle Passage
Columbian Exchange
The Age of Exploration
The European Colonization of the Americas
8
Hernan Cortes defeated what Indigenous Civilization?
Native American Tribes
Conquistadors
Incas
Aztecs
9
How was the New World (The Americas) impacted from the Columbian Exchange?
Helped advance and preserve the indigenous civilizations
Brought wealth and economic prosperity to the Americas
Introduced new livestock and diseases
Allowed Native Americans to own and operate plantations
10
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11
What was the biggest factor leading to the deaths of millions of Indigenous People in the Americas?
Loss of Hope
European Diseases
The arrival of slaves from West Africa via the Slave Trade
Indigenous civilizations were not accustomed to wars
12
What 3 advantages did the Spanish have over the Natives?
Money, Large Empires, More Soldiers than Natives
Advanced ships, Support from the Church, Strong knowledge of the Natives
God, Glory, Gold
Advanced weapons, Support from other native tribes, European diseases
13
What Spanish Conquistador defeated the Inca Empire?
Hernando Cortes
King Henry VI
Francisco Pizarro
Christopher Columbus
14
What were the 2 major advancements of the Aztec Civilization?
Advanced Weapons and Modern Ships
Large Modern Cities and the Aztec Calendar
Lots of Gold and Land
Modern Road System and Modern Agricultural Irrigation Systems
15
How did Europeans view Africans based on the Triangular Trade?
Viewed Africans as products and an inferior race
Viewed Africans as a way for cheap labor
Viewed Africans as equals and just needed them to fill labor shortages
Viewed Africans as an essiential piece of producing Sugar Cane/Tobacco
16
UNIT 4 PREVIEW: What is the name this device that will be widely used throughout the French Revolution?
The French Musket
The Razor
The Guillotine
The Louvre
17
Who was Montezuma?
The navigator responsible for discovering the East Coast of South America
A servant to the Pope
Emperor of the Aztec Empire
Emperor of the Inca Empire
18
What was the biggest motivator for the Spanish and Portuguese to begin colonizing the Americas?
Expanding the mother land's empire
Gold (Wealth)
Finding new trading routes
Adventure
19
What were the 2 major advancements of the Inca Civilization?
Modern Road System and Advanced Irrigation Systems
New Farming Equiptment and Advanced Housing Options
Advanced Guns and Ships
Advanced Trading Networks and Modern Buildings
20
The two most infamous Spanish Conquistadors were Hernan Cortes and Francisco Pizarro.
True
False
21
Columbus is considered a hero for helping and collabroating among Indigenous civilizations in the Americas.
False
True
22
What was the first European country to begin the Age of Exploration?
Portugal
England
France
Spain
23
What was the original reason for Europeans' desires to explore the world?
Find alternative trade routes to Asia
Conquer new lands to grow their Empires
Advance in military technology to take control of Africa
Spread Religion, specifically Christianity around the world
24
What country did Columbus represent during his voyage to the Americas?
Italy
England
France
Spain
25
What conditions did Slaves encounter on slave ships on the Middle Passage headed to the New World?
All the Above
Disease
Poor ventilation due to the extreme overcrowding of slaves
Very unsanitary conditions
26
What was introduced to Africa from Europe via the Triangular Trade?
New types of food
Guns and Diseases
New technological advancements like the Printing Press
The monarchy form of government
27
European advantages of using African Slaves instead of Natives included ____________.
Africans were not used as slaves on Plantations in the New World
Knew farming techniques, had high production rates, accustomed to climate
Immune to European Diseases and were willing to work on the plantations
Possessed advanced weapons which appealed European Plantation owners
28
What was the Middle Passage?
The trading passage of goods from North America to Europe
The portion of the Triangular Trade spreading disease from Europe to Africa
Section of the Silk Road that led into Europe from China
Section of the Triangular Trade transporting slaves from Africa - New World

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