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AP World History Review: Period 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World History Review: Period 5 Review
AP World History Review: Period 5 Review
50 terms
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AP World History Period 5 Review #apworldhistory
Flashcards
50 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
A unified opposition to slavery
The same outcome
A common political vocabulary
2
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Electricity
Steel
Textiles
Rubber
3
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
middle class women in Industrialized cities
lower class women in industrial cities
elite women in China
4
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
All sought to establish monarchies
All were committed to republicanism
All favored extended voting rights to women
5
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
the end of the slave trade
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the agricultural revolution
the Industrial Revolution
6
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Middle class
Aristocracy
Working class
Women
7
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
More people worked on public projects for free
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
Fewer people worked for wages
8
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
Stability of Royal government in Spain
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Language barriers
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
9
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
experienced no participation by women
sought to preserve existing liberties
sought to recreate society from scratch
10
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
ample supply of workers
access to natural resources
supply of capital
strong labor unions
11
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
Austria-Hungary
Britain
France
Russia
12
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
13
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Urbanization
Nationalism
Revolution
Westernization
14
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Adam Smith
Karl Marx
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
15
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
the Indian Rebellion
Scientific Racism
the Taiping Rebellion
Apartheid
16
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
the state
trade unions
political parites
serfs
17
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a civilizing mission
a detribalization
a yellow peril
an African Reformation
18
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
Belgium
United States
France
Germany
19
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Nationalism
Social Darwinism
Self-Strengthening
Bushido
20
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
21
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Slavery
Political ideas
Race
Gender
22
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery hindered socialism
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery was a form of serfdom
23
What did the Young Turks advocate?
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A renewed war against the west
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
24
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Hundred Days of Reform
The Boxer Rebellion
The Taiping Rebellion
The self-strengthening movement
25
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Few changes in social structures
Rapid industrialization in the region
Gender equality
Racial equality
26
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
Korea
China
Ottoman Empire
Japan
27
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
abortion rights
child care issues
the right to vote
equal employment opportunities
28
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
republics
empires
monarchs
nations
29
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
agricultural workers became more independent
coerced labor systems increased
coerced labor systems declined
total factory work force percentages declined
30
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
search for a utopian society
Demand for labor overseas
commitment to revolution
appeal of socialist ideas
31
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Western Political practices
The Qing Dynasty
Educated Chinese
Western science and technology
32
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The right to grow opium in Japan
Japan = a U.S. colony
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
The right to fish in Japanese waters
33
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
the rising hegemony of China
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
The first sustained global contact and trade
34
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
China
Latin America
Africa
United States
35
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
British conquest of Quebec
Colonization of Brazil
Slave rebellion in Haiti
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
36
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
attract immigrants to Europe
jump-start its industrialization
sell manufactured goods
Spread capitalism and democracy
37
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
38
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
women
propertied white men of middle class
white men without property
slaves
39
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
40
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Southwest Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Southeast Asia
Latin America
41
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
Haiti
United States
British Caribbean colonies
Brazil
42
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
The political unification of Germany and Italy
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
the end of feudalism
The creation of the United States of Latin America
43
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
rewarding charity work
sponsoring public rituals
spreading local dialects
encouraging family ties
44
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
They didn't industrialize first
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
45
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
46
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Luxury
Social Justice
Racial equality
Hard Work
47
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
a society without classes and conflict
a state made up of middle class
a society run by captains of industry
A totalitarian State
48
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the collapse of European overseas empires
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
the abolition of the slave trade
the feminist movement
49
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
Britain
Russia
United States
France
50
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
slaves
women
people of mixed race
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America