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Benchmark 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Benchmark 1 Review
Benchmark 1 Review
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1
This ensures that political power is not concentrated in the hands of one branch
checks and balances
representative democracy
popular sovereignty
individual rights and responsibilities
2
Rights needed by everyone to pursue their lives and goals without interference from other individuals or the government
separation of powers
federalism
equal protection under the law
individual rights and responsibilities
3
This principle means to restrict the power of the government
majority rule
federalism
separation of power
limited government
4
the act of making the legislative, executive and judicial powers of government in separate bodies
popular sovereignty
separation of powers
equal protection under the law
checks and balances
5
Which purpose of government is used when we go to war?
provide national security
provide public services
maintain social order
make economic decisions
6
Which type of government takes the slowest to make laws?
monarchy
dictatorship
direct democracy
oligarchy
7
This principle says that a greater number should exercise greater power
federalism
limited government
majority rule
rule of law
8
Which of the documents said American colonists were tired of the British, government power should come from the people
Declaration of Independence
Constitution
Articles of Confederation
Bill of Rights
9
The principle that creates a state and national level of government
federalism
judicial review
checks and balances
rule of law
10
The idea that a governmental body may not deny people equal protection of its governing laws
equal protection under the law
rule of law
individual rights and responsibilities
popular sovereignty
11
Which powers are prohibited to the governments to maintain balance of power and protect the rights of citizens
denied powers
restricted powers
concurrent powers
delegated powers
12
Which purpose of government is illustrated by creating schools?
provide national security
maintain social order
make economic decisions
provide public services
13
a type of government where the people vote for representatives to pass laws for them
representative democracy
judicial review
majority rule
limited government
14
What do you need to amend the constitution?
2/3 votes from congress and 3/4 states votes yes
the president's blessing
all three branches must approve it
the supreme court
15
These type of powers, like drivers licenses, are given to the state.
delegated
concurrent
reserved
denied
16
Expost Facto laws and Bill of Attainder are examples of what type of laws?
concurrent
delegated
reserved
denied
17
This principle means everyone must follow the law of the country
federalism
rule of law
separation of powers
majority rule
18
These powers, like declaring war, are only given to the national (federal) government
denied
reserved
concurrent
delegated
19
This principle means the US Supreme Court reviews something to see if it is unconstitutional
separation of powers
rule of law
judicial review
checks and balances
20
Which of the following states your rights as an American citizen, like the right to a fair trial?
Bill of Rights
Declaration of Independence
Articles of Confederation
Parliamentary Proclamation
21
The theory that the government is created by and subject to the will of the people
checks and balances
representative democracy
limited government
popular sovereignty
22
What is one reason the Articles of Confederation did not work for the United States?
it gave states too little power
it was a monarchy, so people were upset with it
it gave the federal government too much power
it gave the federal government too little power
23
Which purpose of government is used when speed limit changes are made to highways
make economic decisions
provide public services
maintain social order
provide national security
24
Which purpose of government relates to congress making a budget for highway building
maintain social order
provide national security
provide public services
make economic decisions
25
These powers, like taxing people, are given to both the state and federal governments
reserved
delegated
denied
concurrent