stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Chapter 14 Final review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Chapter 14 Final review
Chapter 14 Final review
79 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
8 plays
Updated version of Audry Capes chapter 14
Flashcards
79 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
79
Answers
1
Who was Christopher Columbus
Explorer sent by Portugal to find a "New World"
An Italian official who took credit for discovering the West Indies
An explorer sent by Spain to find an alternate route to Asia.
An English Explorer who sailed the Indian Ocean and distributed gifts
2
Which nation was most active in the Trans-Atlantic Slave trade
Spain
Portugal
England
Netherlands
3
Who were Mulattos
People mixed of Spanish and African
People born in Spain
Poeple of mixed Indian and Spanish ancestory
Spaniards born in Latin America
4
Where did Christopher Columbus land
Jamestown
North America
Bahamas
Java
5
Who were Peninsulares
Spaniards born in Latin America
People mixed of Spanish and Indian ancestry
Poeple of mixed Indian and Spanish ancestory
People born in Spain
6
Who led an expedition through modern day Arizona, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Texas
Juan Ponce de Leon
Francisco Vasquez de Coronado
Francisco Pizarro
Hernando Cortes
7
How many voyages did Zheng He go on
Five
Eight
Seven
Ten
8
After the encomieda system was abolished, the Spaniards gave up on slavery
True
False
9
Which group bought manufactured goods in the Triangular Slave Trade
North and South America Settlers
Europeans
Africans
10
Which was
not
a motivating factor for Europeans to explore
God
Guns
Gold
Glory
11
Relationships between Spaniards and Native Women were rare
False
True
12
French and Dutch settlers developed a cooperative relationship with the Native Americans
False
True
13
What were colonies assigned with to keep with mercantilism theory
Wealth
Roles
Food
Raw materials
14
Who was the first to circumnavigate the world (Sailed around)
Bartolomeu Dias
Amerigo Vespucci
Ferdinand Magellan
Christopher Columbus
15
African Rulers captured and sold fellow Africans into the slave trade
True
False
16
Which French Explorer found the St. Lawrence River
Samuel de Champlain
Jacques Cartier
17
Why was Jamestown Successful
Potatoes
Tobacco
Wine
Alcohol
18
What were the two most important items introduced to the world in the Colombian Exchange
Corn and beets
Potatoes and turkey
Potatoes and Rice
Corn and Potatoes
19
Who was the first to challenge Portugal for control over trade with Asia
Vasco da Gama
Netherlands
Spain
England
20
What was the reason that the Government no longer held all of the wealth
Animism
Monopoly
Bureaucracy
Capitalism
21
Who won the French and Indian War
England
Native Americans
France
22
Who controlled the Silk Road at the time
Ottoman Empire
China
Spain
Portugal
23
Vasco da Gama was a Spanish Conquistador
True
False
24
The Japanese originally welcomed the Christian Missionaries
True
False
25
Which was
Not
and advantage in using African Slaves
Skin color made it easier to spot and catch if they got away
Had experience farming
none of the above
Imunity ro European diseases
26
The largest percent of slaves went to Brazil
True
False
27
Who were Conquistadors
People born to Spanish parents in the New World
Spanish people motivated by the three G's
People born in Spain
Portuguese people motivated by the three G's
28
Who were Mestizos
Poeple of mixed Indian and Spanish ancestory
People born in Spain
People mixed of Spanish and Indian ancestry
Spaniards born in Latin America
29
Spain was the first European Empire to use the new sailing technologies
False
True
30
What were natives
Not
forced to do under the encomieda system
Farm
Ranch
Mine
Cook
31
What was the first English settlement in the New World
Jamestown
Massachusetts Bay Colony
Plymouth
Quebec
32
Why did slavery and the slave trade increase drastically in the 1600's
Pacific Slave Trade
Christianity
Islam
Conquistadors
33
Who found the great lakes and the Mississippi River then claimed the entire river valley
England
France
Portugal
Spain
34
After Japan became isolated they became self-sufficient
False
True
35
What was the name of the voyage that brought captured Africans to the colonies
Final Passage
Middle Passage
Final destination
Point of no return
36
What causes an economic revolution across the world
An alternate route to Asia
Discovery of the New World
Colombian exchange
Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade
37
Why did Japan ban Christianity in 1612
The Japanese Christians were rebelling
They were Muslim
The Missionaries started spreading Christianity
A new emperor took over
38
Which French Explorer founded Quebec
Samuel de Champlain
Jacques Cartier
39
Who conquered the Aztec Empire
Francisco Vasquez de Coronado
Hernando Cortes
Juan Ponce de Leon
Francisco Pizarro
40
Where was the Dutch East India Company's headquarters located
Netherlands
Spain
Nutmeg
Java
41
What were Spanish Conquistadors always searching for
New food
New inventions
New knowledge
Wealth
42
Which Portuguese explorer founded a navigation school
Bartolomeu Dias
Prince Henry
Vasco da Gama
43
Which group were the African slaves sold to in the Triangular Slave Trade
Africans
North and South America Settlers
Europeans
44
Why were the prices higher for Europeans on the Silk Road
Dark Ages
They were vulnerable
Crusades
Renissance
45
Which Portuguese explorer was the first to sail around the Southern tip of Africa
Prince Henry
Vasco da Gama
Bartolomeu Dias
46
Why did the colonies need cheap labor in the form of African Slaves
To mine
To ranch
To fish
To work on plantations
47
Why did Spain become the richest and most powerful nation in the world
Its navy took wealth from sailors
It's colonies
Sold its conquered land to others for wealth and power
Made a contract with the VOC
48
Who was Henry Hudson
An Englishman who found three bodies of water for the Netherlands
A Dutch man who founded Quebec
A French explorer who founded Quebec
An Englishman who found three bodies of water for Portugal
49
How could nations gain wealth according to Mercantilism
Become reliant on other countries
Buying goods
Importing more than they export
Exporting more that they import
50
Where was Christopher Columbus from
Italy
England
Portugal
Spain
51
Which group wanted to reform the Church of England
Pilgrims
Puritans
52
Which group transported manufactured goods in the Triangular Slave Trade
Africans
Europeans
North and South America Settlers
53
The encomienda system was abused
True
False
54
Which explorer claimed Brazil for the Portuguese Empire
Pedro Cabral
Henry Hudson
Smauel de Champlain
Jacques Cartier
55
Melattos were above Mestizos in the hierarchy
True
False
56
Which came first the French and Indian War or the Seven Year War
Seven Year War
French and Indian War
Neither, they're the same thing
57
What did the Europeans introduce in the Colombian Exchange
Squash, turkeys, avocados, peppers, peanuts, potatoes, corn, and tobacco
Livestock, rice, barley, bananas, black-eyed peas, yams, wheat, and disease
58
Who conquered the Inca Empire
Francisco Vasquez de Coronado
Hernando Cortes
Juan Ponce de Leon
Francisco Pizarro
59
Who led a fleet of soldiers to capture New Netherlands from the Dutch
Charles II
The British general.
The British Navy
Charles II's brother, Duke of York
60
Who were creoles
People born in Spain
People mixed of Spanish and Indian ancestry
Poeple of mixed Indian and Spanish ancestory
Spaniards born in Latin America
61
What is Capitalism
Economic system based on private ownership and investments
system in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials
the exclusive possession of the supply of trade in a commodity
62
Which group bought raw materials in the Triangular Slave Trade
Africans
Europeans
North and South America Settlers
63
What is a Daimyo
A ceremony preformed to show submission to the Chinese Emperor
Warrior Chieftains who acted as Feudal Lords
Feudal Lords who acted as Warrior Chieftains
Isolationism
64
What did the Americas introduce in the Colombian Exchange
Livestock, rice, barley, bananas, black-eyed peas, yams, wheat, and disease
Squash, turkeys, avocados, peppers, peanuts, potatoes, corn, and tobacco
65
What type of empire was Spain creating
Colonial empire
MIlitary empire
Exploration empire
Trade empire
66
Which was
a Sailing Technology used in the age of exploration
Triangular sails
Caravel ship
Magnetic compass
Astrolabe
67
Which group rejected the Church of England
Pilgrims
Puritans
68
Who was Amerigo Vaspucce
An Italian explorer who described North America's Coast in letters
A Spanish explorer who described South America's coast in letters
An Italian explorer who described South America's coast in letters
A Spanish explorer who described North America's coast in letters
69
What started the French and Indian War
England became hungry for more land
France became hungry for more land
Native Americas wanted to reclaim their land
French explorers masqueraded Native Americans
70
Which of the following was
not
an explorer from Portugal
Vasco da Gama
Prince Henry
Bartolomeu Dias
Zheng He
71
Who captured modern day Florida for Spain
Francisco Pizarro
Juan Ponce de Leon
Francisco Vasquez de Coronado
Hernando Cortes
72
What were Spaniards determined to do
Spread the Spanish language
Conquer new land
Convert people to Christianity
Find new people
73
Which statement is false
Spain took an early lead in importing African slaves
Spain became the leader in importing slaves
74
The Dutch refused to do the Kowtow
True
False
75
Hernando Cortes was a Spanish Conquistador
False
True
76
What type of empire where the Netherlands creating
Exploration empire
MIlitary empire
Trade empire
Colonial empire
77
What was the Colombian Exchange
The transportation of African Slaves across the Atlantic Ocean
The transfer of foods, plants, and animals during colonization
78
What new good did the Dutch bring home from China
Cinnamon
Nutmeg
Tea
Ginger
79
Which Portuguese explorer discovered a sea route to India
Prince Henry
Bartolomeu Dias
Vasco da Gama
