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The Industrial Revolution
The Industrial Revolution
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Flashcards
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Answers
1
Father of Communism
Leon Trotsky
Joseph Stalin
Adam Smith
Karl Marx
2
Negotiation of wages and conditions of employees with workers
Act of Centurion
Trade Negotiations
Collective Bargaining
Guild Talk
3
After the Great Famine, the Irish mostly immigrated where?
Italy
United States
New Zealand
England
4
Name given by Marx for the private business owners (capitalists)
Bourgeoisie
Serfs
Proletariate
Plebeians
5
Created by Alexander Graham Bell, this first allowed voice communication
Telegraph
Sterio
Telephone
Radio
6
All are effects of Oil EXCEPT for what?
Caused exploitation of foreign countries
Toxic
More efficient
Provided clean energy
7
Written by Upton Sinclair, this book spoke and helped change the meatpacking industry
The Jungle
What's Eating Gilbert Grape
Animal Farm
Modern Times
8
New class formed called "New Money" these are these were the entrepreneurs and tycoons
Middle
Working
Upper
Upper Middle
9
To deal with a housing crisis, these were cheaply made and dangerous apartments in cities
Condos
Bungalows
Studios
Tenements
10
This country was the first to grant women the right to vote
United States
England
New Zealand
Canada
11
This invention rediscovered the secret of Rome and radicalized construction
Brick
Iron
Mortar and Pestle
Concrete
12
A wealthiest and top Entrepreneur who expands a type of business (carnegie)
Inventor
Shareholder
Investor
Tycoon
13
Businesses that are owned by stockholders
Corporations
Partnerships
Properterships
Cooperatives
14
Process that radicalized the steel industry
D
Portland
Forge
Bessemer
15
This branch of Gov't was created in England, created a gov't for the common people
House of Parliament
House of Commons
House of Lords
House of Nobles
16
Created the Model T. This car manufacturing Tycoon made automobiles cheaper and more accessible
Ferruccio Lamborghini
Karl Rapp
Enzo Ferrari
Henry Ford
17
economic system idea: should be based on usefulness or greatest benefit for the majority
Capitalism
Utilitarianism
Theocratic
Facism
18
Factor of production: Natural resources like coal, rivers, harbors, etc.
Labor
Land
Capital
Entrepreneurial ability
19
Factor of production: Risk takers/investors
Land
Labor
Entrepreneurial ability
Capital
20
Most people in the U.S are considered what class?
Upper Middle
Middle
Upper
Working
21
What industry started the Industrial Revolution?
Textiles
Communications
Military Equipment
Transportation
22
Due to the filth and unsanitary conditions of cities, this disease killed off large #s
Scabes
Cholera
Sisyphus
HIV
23
Enclosure, immigration, and job seekers caused a mass migration of cities. This is called what?
Naturalization
Urbanization
Urban Blight
City Movement
24
The refusal to work by a mass amount of workers in a specific trade or occupation
Rally
Strike
Riot
Picket
25
What is Suffrage?
Cruel and Unusual Punishments
Unjust Laws
Right to Vote
Unsanitary Working Conditions
26
process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive (pass on traits)
Eugenics
Voluntary Progression
Natural Selection
Mating Theory
27
Jewish movement to restore the holy land. (By force if needed)
Neo-Judaism
Zionism
Israelitest
Orthodox
28
According to Marx, historic conflict/hardships has been caused by what?
Class Struggle
Entertainment
Public Ownership
Military Imperialism
29
Economic System where the "public" own means of production
Command Economy
Capitalism
Fascism
Socialism
30
Due to low wages, who entered the workforce during the Industrial Rev?
Women
All of these options
Immigrants
Children
31
Idea that America has the right to rule from coast to coast
American Enlightenment
Divine Right
Manifest Destiny
Law of the Land
32
During the early stages of the Industrial Rev, quality of city life increased dramatically
True
False
33
The Wright Brothers were the first to successfully achieve what?
Flight
Steam Power
Wireless Energy
Electrical Circuitry
34
Coined by Huxley, this "faith" believes that one cannot define who or what god is
Agnosticism
Atheism
Deism
Catholicism
35
Name given for working class according to Marx
Plebeians
Proletariate
Serfs
Bourgeoisie
36
One of the Richest men to ever live, he contributed to the creation of modern cities (Steel)
Andrew Carnegie
Eli Whitney
Alexander Graham Bell
Dmitri Mendeleev
37
This textile machine started the factory system
Steam Engine
Water Frame
Seed Drill
Spinning Mule
38
For colonization purposes, Australia started as a what?
Bootlegging Refuge
Vacation Retreat
Resource Management Center
Prison Colony
39
Created in Australia, most modern voting is based on this
Political Party System
Secret Ballot
Checks and Balances
Institutional Agenda
40
All of characteristics of Communism EXCEPT for what?
Establishment of Private Business
Centralized Dictatorship
Classless society
Equal distribution of wealth
41
Workers with a similar occupation joined together for a common cause
Conglomerates
Partnerships
Collectives
Unions
42
Developed during this time, this is the scientific study of the mind and behavior
Historiography
Botany
Psychology
Sociology
43
In most modern socialist nations what is usually under public control?
Media (news, entertainment)
Essential Services (education, health, etc)
Church (religious centers)
All goods and services
44
He is the father of evolution and natural selection
Sigmund Freud
Karl Marx
Charles Darwin
Ivan Pavlov
45
Created by Samuel Morse, This allowed information to be digitally xferd for the first time
Telephone
Sterio
Telegraph
Radio
46
Alfred Nobel is known as this invention
Dynamite
Mechanical Reaper
Interchangeable Parts
Spinning Mule
47
The system of manufacturing large numbers of identical items
Cottage System
Mass Production
Assembly Process
Factory System
48
Inventor who was the precursor to the radio wave. Tried to created wire free energy
Thomas Eddison
Alfred Nobel
Andrew Carnegie
Nikoli Tesla
49
All are effects of the Agrarian Revolution EXCEPT for what>
Population increases
Increased peasants' wages
Caused migration to cities
Rich landowners seized land
50
What did the Emancipation Proclamation do in the United States
Gave women the right to vote
Made peace with Mexico
Freed the slaves
Established traded with Canada
51
By experimenting with pea plants, Gregory Mendel is the father of what?
Evolution
Natural Selection
Chemistry
Genetics
52
John McAdams created the modern road system also known as what?
Speedway
Turnpikes
Interstate
Thoroughfare
53
Invented by Eli Whitney, this increased U.S wealth by the ability to remove seed from cotton
Cotton Shuttle
Cotton Gin
Water Frame
Spinning Mule
54
First created in Europe, and then modernized by Henry Ford. This system increased production
Drive System
Product Specialization
Belt System
Assembly Line
55
Legal and exclusive right to produce an item for set amount of time
Patents
Bonds
Stocks
Propertiships
56
Under this Queen, England reached the height of its power. England became a rep democracy
Queen of Scots
Queen Elizabeth
Queen Victoria
Queen Mary II
57
This invention first allowed automation, mechanical transportation, and serve as energy sources
Carbine System
Steam Engine
Combustion Engine
Interchangeable Parts
58
economic system where all property is owned publicly or by the collective good (classless)
Utilitarianism
Communism
Capitalism
Facism
59
Invention by Fulton, this machine radicalized transportation (Clermont)
Steam Boat
Bicycle
Model-T
Carriage
60
The Industrial Revolution originated where?
France
England
Germany
America
61
Factor of production: Funds for investment
Labor
Land
Entrepreneurial ability
Capital
62
The Great Famine caused destruction in Ireland by a fatal fungus on what food source?
Wheat
Potatoes
Corn
Rice
63
According to Marx what group will rise up to create a classless society?
Military Class
Middle Class
Upper Class
Working Class
64
This machine was the end to the cottage system and first brought women to the workplace
Mechanical Reaper
Assembly Line
Cotton Gin
Sewing Machine
65
Inventor and patent seeker (stealer) he expanded inventors products
Thomas Eddison
Alfred Nobel
Andrew Carnegie
Nikoli Tesla
66
These are purchased for the ownership for part of company
Insurance
Diplomas
Certificates
Stocks
67
Time where people started using machines. Start of the modern world
Renaissance
Industrial Revolution
Enlightenment
Antiquity
68
No country has practiced "real communism"
True
False
69
Named by English colonists, these are/were the suppressed natives in Australia
Maori
Powhatan
Taino
Aborigines
70
All are benefits of
interchangeable parts
EXCEPT for what?
Allowed mass production
Reduced Costs
Made goods more accessable
Made working conditions better