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GEOGRAPHY FINAL EXAM REVIEW Flashcards | StudBud
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GEOGRAPHY FINAL EXAM REVIEW
GEOGRAPHY FINAL EXAM REVIEW
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#Final #Geography
Flashcards
100 cards
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Questions
100
Answers
1
What is the condition of the atmosphere at a particular location and time?
Heat Index
Radiant temperature
Weather
Climate
2
Islam was founded by the Prophet __________________ who lived from 570 to 632 in Saudi Arabia.
Jesus
Moses
Abraham
Mohammed
3
This is the rapid diffusion of culture around the world:
Peopling
Transnationalism
Globalization
Transfer
4
Language and dress are to Cultural Traits as buildings, roads, and agriculture are to . . .
Cultural Diffusion
Cultural Expression
Cultural Quantification
Cultural Landscape
5
The High Stationary stage of development applied to most countries before what episode?
The Crusades
The Enlightenment
The Scientific Revolution
The Industrial Revolution
6
Which one of the following religions is a universalizing religion?
All of the above.
Buddhism
Judaism
Hinduism
7
This is land where a nation and state are within the same sovereign territory.
Ethnic Sovereignty
Nation State
State
Nation
8
Which of the following is not a push factor in migration?
War
Famine
Poverty
Family
9
Private charitable organizations that are not a part of any government?
Non-Governmental Organizations
Multinational Corporations
Multinational Banks
Non-Governmental Charities
10
How humans have physically impacted the natural layout of the land by their actions.
Cultural Diffusion
Cultural Conflict
Cultural Landscape
Culture Club
11
Which region of Africa is most likely to embrace Western cultural norms?
Northern Africa
North Eastern Africa
All of the above
Central & Southern Africa
12
What is relative location?
Explains a location you are only relatively sure about.
Explains where a place is by describing what it’s near.
The exact place on the Earth.
Explains a location you are absolutely sure about.
13
This is the spreading of ideas or products from one culture to another.
Culture Club
Cultural Diffusion
Cultural Landscape
Cultural Conflict
14
The Buddha sought enlightenment (wisdom), to learn how to escape . . .
Original sin
Human Suffering
Moksha
Human Complacency
15
Contour maps are meant to show the
Coloring and shading
The elevation on a map
16
The mutual promise between the Jews and God was called . . .
Contract
Convocation
Covenant
Caucus
17
In which stage are birth and death rates both low, stabilizing the population?
Stage 3- Late Expanding
Stage 2- Early Expanding
Stage 4- Low Stationary
Stage 1- High Stationary
18
The study of the distribution and interaction of Earth’s physical and human features.
Economic Geography
Physical Geography
World Geography
Geography
19
Which map projection is the most accurate?
Robinson Map
Homosiline/”Interrupted” Map
Mercator Map
20
What economic activities do wealthy and developed countries mostly rely on?
Tertiary Economic Activities
Secondary Economic Activities
Primary Economic Activities
21
French Canadians, Basques, and Catalonians use language to _______ them from majority cultures.
Unite
Separate
22
Which zones of latitude are hot all year round because they get a lot of direct sunlight?
None of the above.
Middle, temperate
Low, Tropical- Tropic of Cancer to Tropic of Capricorn
High, polar
23
These companies to make money expand and adapt to different cultures and regions of the world.
Transnational communes
Transnational companies
Multinational cooperatives
Multinational broadcasters
24
How many surviving children do women need to have on average to keep up replacement population?
4.1
1.1
3.1
2.1
25
The 0° latitude line that divides the world into the Northern and Southern hemispheres is . . .
The Prime Meridian
The Equator
The International Date Line
The Anti-Meridian
26
Which is a reason GMOs
are not
important to food production?
They are resistant to drought.
They are pest resistant.
They are resistant to disease.
They are more nutritious than other foods.
27
Which Theme of Geography answers the question, “Where is this place?”
Human-Environment Interaction
Movement
Location
Region
28
During the High Stationary stage, why were death rates high?
Many people were killed due to political oppression.
There was little in the way of homeopathic care.
Inadequate medicine, maternal care, sanitation, and food.
Wars wiped out much of the population.
29
Which one of the following is an ethnic religion?
Judaism
Christianity
Islam
Buddhism
30
A person with allowance to work in a country different than home temporarily.
Guest Worker
Evacuee
Observer
Refugee
31
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam all came from . . .
Africa
Middle East
Europe
Asia
32
Lines of latitude measure the distance north and south of the _____.
90ᵒ Latitude
Equator
Prime Meridian
180ᵒ Latitude
33
A religion that doesn't seek out more followers but is locally contained to a group of people.
Ethnic
Geographic
Statist
Cultural
34
What occurs when weathered material is
moved
by wind, water, ice, or gravity?
Weathering
Sedimentation
Erosion
Ablation
35
What kinds of information can be obtained from economic maps (a type of thematic map)?
A region’s spoken language
A region’s average rainfall per year
A region’s average temperature
A region’s natural resources and trade
36
What model shows the growth of populations through history based on birth rate and death rate?
The Demographic Transitory Model
The Demographic Transition Model
The Demographic Transit Model
The Demographic Traffic Model
37
Universalizing religions are religions always seeking . . .
New religious symbols.
New doctrines.
New rituals.
New converts.
38
What are Push Factors?
Reasons force people to leave their homes and migrate.
Reasons people stay at home.
Reasons that attract people to migrate to another place.
39
Which of the following is not a pull factor in migration?
Family connections
Ethnic connections
Better job opportunities
Poverty
40
What is absolute location?
Explains where a place is by describing what it’s near.
Explains a location you are absolutely sure about.
The exact place on the Earth.
Explains a location you are only relatively sure about.
41
Judaism
within Israel
is an example of how religion can . . .
Oppress people.
Divide People.
Unite people.
Uplift people.
42
What are Primary Economic Activities?
The service industry
Gathering of resources
Resources are processed or manufactured into goods
43
Assuming Mr. Dunn is an American, an example of
cultural diffusion
would be . . .
Mr. Dunn wearing blue jeans.
Mr. Dunn eating Korean food.
Mr. Dunn reading Spiderman comics.
Mr. Dunn having a hamburger at a local McDonalds.
44
What are Pull Factors?
Reasons people stay at home.
Reasons force people to leave their homes and migrate.
Reasons that attract people to migrate to another place.
45
Christians believe that Jesus is . . .
A religious heretic
A great prophet
The Son of God
The leader of a potential rebellion against the Romans
46
Hindus believe each person has an ____________________or soul.
Alternator
Aura
Spirit
Atman
47
Which country attempted to curb population growth with a “one child policy?”
India
Japan
North Korea
China
48
This is a soul’s good and bad deeds that determines what a person’s new life will be like.
Moksha
Reincarnation
Karma
Enlightenment
49
What are Secondary Economic Activities?
Resources are processed or manufactured into goods
The service industry
Gathering of resources
50
Race is based on cultural traits and customs such as language, religion, dress, etc.
True
False
51
Physical and chemical processes that
change
the characteristics of rocks.
Weathering
Ablation
Erosion
Sedimentation
52
Apartheid in South Africa is similar to the ______________ system in the US.
Civil Rights movement
Jim Crow
Two party system
HUD Housing and Urban development
53
Theme of Geography asks, “How do people, goods, and ideas move from one location to another?”
Movement
Region
Human-Environment Interaction
Place
54
This language brings people of different cultures together; they can use it to communicate.
Basque
Catalonian
Swahili
French
55
The Caste system of human hierarchy is . . .
Has 3 levels or “castes” for people
All of the above
Is primarily found in China
Justified by Hindu law
56
What are Tertiary Economic Activities?
The service industry
Gathering of resources
Resources are processed or manufactured into goods
57
What are the weather conditions at a location over a long time?
Climate
Heat Index
Radiant temperature
Weather
58
Which would we
not
expect rich countries with high per capita GDP to also have?
High levels of literacy
High fertility rate
Good Healthcare
High life expectancy
59
What is the environmental downside to fracking?
Contaminated ground water
Pollution of subsoil
Explosions and fires
Leaking natural gas into the environment
60
All of the following are advantages that small countries tend to have except . . .
Less infrastructure to maintain
Smaller borders to defend
Able to specialize in a few things to drive the economy
More natural resources
61
The 0° longitude line that divides the world into the Eastern and Western hemispheres is . . .
The Equator
The International Date Line
The Anti-Meridian
The Prime Meridian
62
Muslims and Jews are an example of how two different religions can cause . . .
Indifference.
Conflict.
Cooperation.
Amity.
63
What are the places tectonic plates fracture called?
Fissures
Rifts
Faults
Cracks
64
How does the distance above sea level affect climate?
The distance above sea level has nothing to do with climate.
Air temperature drops as you go higher in elevation.
Air temperature stays the same as you go higher in elevation
Air temperature rises as you go higher in elevation.
65
Theory that the earth once had one “super continent” that split into the current continents?
Continental Shuffle
Continental Drift
Continental Shift
Continental Slide
66
Which Theme of Geography answers the question, “What is this place like?”
Place
Location
Human-Environment Interaction
Movement
67
In which stage of the DTM are both birth rates and death rates high?
Stage 3- Late Expanding
Stage 4- Low Stationary
Stage 2- Early Expanding
Stage 1- High Stationary
68
Which country in Africa had different cultures placed in it leading to violence and genocide?
Nigeria
Kenya
Rwanda
Lesotho
69
People live in west, central, and southern Africa because . . .
These places are near water.
They speak English in these places.
These places are rich in diamonds.
These places are close to their families.
70
The two religions that believe in karma and reincarnation are _____________________
Hinduism and Islam.
Hinduism and Judaism.
Islam and Christianity.
Hinduism and Buddhism.
71
Which would we
not
expect poor countries with low per capita GDP to have?
Low levels of literacy
Poor healthcare
Low infant mortality rate
Low life expectancy
72
A person who is forced to leave home because of dire threats to well-being.
Observer
Refugee
Evacuee
Guest Worker
73
Larger countries tend to have all of the following advantages except . . .
More regional influence
Larger and diverse population base
More political unity
More access to ports and natural resources
74
Where were political boundaries drawn with no consideration for religion leading to violence?
South America
Middle East
North America
Asia
75
The founder of Buddhism was _____________________ who became the Buddha or “Enlightened One.”
Maharaja Mehdi
Pasha Jahn
Swami Subramanian
Siddhartha Gautama
76
The Prime Meridian runs through which city?
Paris, France
London, England
Greenwich, England
New York City, New York
77
Which natural resource is
most important
for the growth of human populations?
Iron Ore Deposits
Precious Gems
Fresh Water Supplies
Oil Reserves
78
In which zones of latitude is it cold all year round because they get little sunlight?
Middle, temperate
High, polar
None of the above.
Low, Tropical- Tropic of Cancer to Tropic of Capricorn
79
The fact that people in France and Quebec both speak French is an example of . . .
Cultural Core
Cultural Diffusion
Cultural Exclusion
Cultural Health
80
Who was the “father” of the Hebrews (Jews)?
Moses
Abraham
Jesus
Mohamed
81
Since the advent of social media, the speed in which culture is diffused has . . .
Decreased.
Remained the same.
Increased.
82
These include religious occasions, holidays, festivals, celebrations, music, dance, and food.
Collectives
Communities
Customs
Conferences
83
This is a sovereign territory with distinct borders.
Nation State
Nation
Ethnic Sovereignty
State
84
Why would a country offer paid maternity leave for mothers?
This discourages women to have children.
This encourages women to have children.
There is no reason outside of being nice.
This encourages a stable population.
85
The Five Pillars or central teachings of Islam include all the following
except
:
Prayer (five times a day in the direction of Mecca)
Pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in your lifetime
A statement of faith
Confession of sins
86
This is a group with a shared culture inside a land area.
State
Nation State
Political Sovereignty
Nation
87
In which zones of latitude do climates vary greatly (hot and cold)?
Low, Tropical- Tropic of Cancer to Tropic of Capricorn
Middle, temperate
None of the above.
High, polar
88
What treaty established a norm against interference in another state's domestic affairs?
Peace of Westphalia
Peace of Westwood
Piece of Cake
Peace of Delphi
89
Which Theme of Geography asks, “How do people relate to the physical world?”
Location
Human-Environment Interaction
Movement
Region
90
Sunnis and Shiites are an example of how different denominations in religion can cause . . .
Amity.
Indifference.
Conflict.
Cooperation.
91
According to the Demographic Transitional Model at what stage is the population stable? Why?
Stage 3 because of improved diet and medical cared.
Stage 1 because children are needed for farming
Stage 2 because religion encourages family
Stage 4 due to family planning and improved women's status
92
What is replacement population?
A birthrate needed to keep the society running.
The birthrate needed to keep population numbers stable.
A birthrate needed to replace the key elements of society.
A population that steps in and takes the place of another.
93
What are GDP per capita rates are directly linked to?
None of the above
Demographic and social indicators
Life expectancy and literacy rates
Level of gender equality and healthcare
94
This is the belief that when people die, they are reborn to new lives.
Reincarnation
Enlightenment
Moksha
Karma
95
Jesus taught . . .
People should love their enemies.
God loved all people.
Anyone can reach salvation through faith.
All the Above.
96
What kinds of currents affect climate?
Both “a” and “b.”
Ocean Currents
Neither “a” nor “b.”
Wind Currents
97
What international organization has 190 countries with the goal of keeping peace in the world?
The European Union
The United Nations
African Union
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
98
Which phrase most accurately defines the term culture?
A firsthand account of an event
Interaction of plants and animals in a natural environment
A way of life shared by members of society
The artifacts left by ancient peoples
99
Why are most people moving to cities in increasing numbers around the world?
political freedom
entertainment and quality of life
work
to live with relatives
100
Theme of Geography asks the question, “How are places similar or different from one another?”
Movement
Place
Human-Environment Interaction
Region