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Global History 1 and 2 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Global History 1 and 2 Review
Global History 1 and 2 Review
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1
The Middle Ages in Western Europe was characterized by
the manor system and the importance of land ownership
absolute monarchies and strong central governments
decreased emphasis on religion in daily life
extensive trade w/ Asia and the Middle East
2
Who did the Han Dynasty Overthrow?
Un
Qin
Zhou
Shang
3
One result of the Protestant Reformation was
the disbanding of theJesuit order
a decline in religiousunity in western Europe
fewer challenges to Church authority
the disbanding of theJesuit order
4
An influence that spread from the Byzantine Empire to Early Russia was the
Orthodox Christian Religion
factory system
beginning of democracy
use of the Latin alphabe
5
Alexander the Great’s conquests of Greece, Asia Minor, Egypt, and Persia led to the
spread of Islamic culture throughout Europe
spread of Hellenistic culture
adoption of the feudal system
establishment of representative democracy
6
The Eightfold Path, the Four Noble Truths, and the concept of nirvana are associated with
Daoism
Buddhism
Islam
Hinduism
7
One similarity between the feudal manors of Europe & the traditional villages of India is that
women dominated the political decisions of local councils
peasants were seldom able to change their social status
monarchs had absolute power over all local government
children could choose from a # of different occupations
8
Increases in trade and commerce that occurred during the late Middle Ages in Europe resulted in
lower living standards for guild members
an increase in the number of self-sufficient manors
a decline in rivalries between kings
the development of more towns and cities
9
The leadership of Genghis Khan contributed directly to the
defeat of Tokugawa Japan
beginning of European exploration
collapse of Silk Road trade
rise of the Mongol Empire
10
Discovery of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro suggest that these ancient India had
subsistence-based economies
organized governments
polytheistic beliefs
rigid social classes
11
The voyages of Zheng He and the reintroduction of civil service examinations are all associated with the
Songhai Empire
Ming dynasty
Abbassid dynasty
Delhi sultanate
12
The ancient civilizations of Mesopotamia and Egypt were similar in that both cultures
developed along rivers
established trade routes to China
used a hieroglyphic writing system
used the ziggurat form for their temples
13
The Ancient Romans’ most significant contribution to Europe has been in the area of
economics
law
drama
poetry
14
The Indian leader, Asoka, is best known for
special taxes for Hindus
the spread of Buddhism
religious persecution
enslavement of prisoners
15
Marco Polo and Ibn Battuta are best known for
providing extensive information about lands and people
opening trade between Africa and Japan
exploring the Western Hemisphere
leading religious movements
16
A geographic similarity between Italy and India is that both of these countries are located
on peninsulas
on archipelagos
between two oceans
south of the equator
17
The Egyptians used hieroglyphics in the same way as the Sumerians used
letters
cuneiform
calligraphy
ideographs
18
Which geographic feature was central in helping the Romans unify their empire?
Tiber River
Alps
Mediterranean Sea
Great Rift Valley
19
One impact Gutenberg’s printing press had on western Europe was
the spread of Martin Luther’s ideas
a decrease in the number ofuniversities
a decline in literacy
the unification of the HolyRoman Empire
20
In Europe during the Middle Ages, the force that provided unification and stability was the
federation of the craft guilds
Roman Catholic Church
central government in Rome
military alliance between France and Germany
21
Which academic discipline focuses study on the roles and functions of government?
economics
political science
anthropology
geography
22
What is a primary characteristic of a feudal society?
a representative government
protection of individual rights
economic equality for all
an exchange of land for services
23
After the fall of Rome, the eastern portion of the Roman Empire became known as the
Persian Empire
Gupta Empire
Mongol Empire
Byzantine Empire
24
Which document is an example of a primary source?
The diary of a survivor of a Nazi death Camp
an encyclopedia article on religions of the Middle East
a textbook on Russian history
a novel on the Age of Exploration
25
The Code of Hammurabi and Chinese legalism both rely on the idea that
governments must provide their people with rights
religion and government must be brought closer together
all subjects are equal under the law
harsh laws are needed to control society
26
Which region was the birthplace of Confucianism, Buddhism, and Hinduism?
Asia
Europe
Africa
South America
27
Judaism, Islam, and Christianity share a belief in
a prohibition of the consumption of port
Reincarnation and the Four Noble Truths
monotheism and ethical conduct
the central authority of the Pope
28
What was the name of the Seljuk Turkish Sultan?
Malik Aleppo
Malik Berkyatuq
Malik Mahmud
Malik Shah
29
An immediate result of the fall of the Roman Empire was
the growth of cities and the middle class
a period of disorder and weak central government
renewed interest in education and art
an increase in trade and manufacturing
30
What was the order of Japanese feudalism?
Emperor, Daimyo, Shogun, Samurai
Emperor, Daimyo, Shogun, Samurai
Emperor, Shogun, Daimyo, Samurai
Emperor, Daimyo, Shogun, Samurai
31
Which geographic region made up much of the Ottoman Empire?
Scandinavia
Indian Subcontinent
Iberian Peninsula
eastern Mediterranean Basin
32
The Indus and Huang He (Yellow) rivers are both closely associated with
border disputes
cradles of early civilization
oil discoveries
sacred biblical sites
33
The introduction of Orthodox Christianity to Russia is most closely associated with
Alexander the Great’s armies
Viking conquests
Ottoman expansion
Byzantine missionaries
34
Which development is most closely associated with early Inca achievements?
expanding global trade
inventing the wheel as a transportation device
improving iron weapons
adapting to a mountainous environment
35
The strategic location of the Byzantine Empire allowed trade between the
South China Sea and the Strait of Malacca
Black Sea and the Mediterranean Sea
North Sea and the English Channel
Caspian Sea and the Indian Ocean
36
One way in which The Epic of Gilgamesh and The Odyssey are similar is that they are
stories that are tied to monotheistic religious beliefs
sets of written legal principles
works of literature
paintings that depict heroes and cultural values
37
An economist is a social scientist who focuses on the study of the
development of spiritual practices
creation and implementation of social class systems
establishment of legal systems
production and exchange of goods and services
38
In Latin America, the Maya and the Aztec civilizations were similar in that they
showed little evidence of urbanization
developed complex mathematical and calendar systems
used military weapons superior to those of Europeans
lacked a strong central government
39
In traditional Chinese culture, which most influenced social order & politics?
Taoism
Marxism
Confucianism
Shintoism
40
The Ancient Athenians are credited with
eliminating slavery
establishing governments that had democratic elements
inventing the printing press
inventing and using the wheel