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Computer Basics
Computer Basics
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A#Introduction to Basics of Computers
Flashcards
16 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
16
Answers
1
Raw data you enter into the computer
BYTE
INPUT
BIT
PROCESSED
2
How many Bits equal one Byte
36
8
60
12
3
Temporary storage while the computer processes data
ROI
IRA
RAM
ROM
4
long-term memory in computer that is used by programs at PC start up
OUTPUT
ROM
DISTRIBUTION
RAM
5
provides instructions for accomplishing a specific type of task
OPERATING SYSTEMS
ONLINE APPLICATIONS
APPLICATION SOFTWARE
COMMUNICATIONS PROGRAMS
6
basic unit of data stored or processed by a computer ( 1 or 0)
OUTPUT
BIT
BYTE
SOFTWARE
7
provide another way to accomplish specific tasks such as finding directions
ONLINE APPLICATIONS
COMMUNICATIONS PROGRAMS
APPLICATION SOFTWARE
FREEWARE
8
composed of a group of 8 bits
BYTE
PROCESSED
PERIPHERAL
BIT
9
Software that controls how you interact w/computer hardware, manages devices, & data used by PC
COMMUNICATIONS PROGRAMS
APPLICATION SOFTWARE
OPERATING SYSTEMS
SHAREWARE
10
computer is doing something to manipulate data
ROM
BYTE
OPERATING SYSTEMS
PROCESSED
11
software code is available for you to develop your own applications & distribute it
FREEWARE
OPEN-SOURCE SOFTWARE
SHAREWARE
BYTE
12
Instructions that tell the computer what to do with the data
SOFTWARE
COMMUNICATION PROGRAMS
APPLICATION SOFTWARE
OUTPUT
13
A piece of hardware that works with the Central Processing Unit (CPU)
SHAREWARE
PERIPHERAL
FREEWARE
HARDWARE
14
used to communicate on the Web; like online searches
APPLICATION SOFTWARE
COMMUNICATIONS PROGRAMS
OPERATING SYSTEMS
SHAREWARE
15
After computer processes data it displays the completed work
OUTPUT
PERIPHERAL
DISTRIBUTION
HARDWARE
16
physical components of computer equipment
PERIPHERAL
RAM
OPERATING SYSTEMS
HARDWARE