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Operant Conditioning Flashcards | StudBud
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Operant Conditioning
Operant Conditioning
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Elements of operant conditioning
Flashcards
23 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Teacher separates 2 friends during class who are distracting one another from the math task
Response cost Punishment
Negative Reinforcement
Punishment
Positive Reinforcement
2
A child picks his nose during class and the teacher reprimands him in front of his class mates
Punishment
Positive Reinforcement
Response cost Punishment
Negative Reinforcement
3
In the three phase model of operant conditioning, the 'antecedent' is
punishment
behaviour
discriminative stimulus
consequence
4
Fixed ratio, variable ratio, fixed interval and variable interval are
rewards
types of punishment
schedules of reinforcement
types of reinforcement
5
An increase in 'good' behaviour, gets child's name removed from the detention list
Removal Punishment
Presentation Punishment
Negative Reinforcement
Positive Reinforcement
6
The two types of reinforcement of behaviour are
constant and intermittent
partial and positive
continuous and positive
continuous and partial
7
Existing characteristics in the environment known as
behaviour
stimulus generalisation
discriminative stimulus
consequence
8
Operant conditioning is
learning via trial and error
learning via behaviour being modified by consequences
learning via modelling
learning via association of two unrelated stimuli
9
Reinforcers that address biological needs are:
Primary Reinforcers
Secondary Reinforcers
10
Presentation of a new, unpleasant, stimulus to decrease a certain behavior.
Negative Reinforcement
Response cost Punishment
Punishment
Positive Reinforcement
11
Rewarding successive approximations of the desired behaviour is called
punishment
coaching
Graduated exposure
shaping
12
Getting a 'tick' for good behaviour which can be exchanged later for a reward is
operant conditioning
token economy
behaviour modification
insight learning
13
Consequence that increases a behavior through the presentation of a stimulus.
Removal Punishment
Presentation Punishment
Positive Reinforcement
Negative Reinforcement
14
Taking malaria tablets to prevent catching the disease is
behaviour
punishment
negative reinforcement
response cost punishment
15
Which of the following examples is an application of operant conditioning?
Pavlov's dog learning to salivate at the bell
A cat escaping the puzzle box for food
A pigeon pecking a blue disc for food reward
A guide dog sitting at a pedestrian crossing
16
Getting a fine for speeding is
undesirable behaviour
response cost punishment
punishment
negative reinforcement
17
Consequence that increases a desired behavior through the removal of a stimulus.
Negative Reinforcement
Presentation Punishment
Removal Punishment
Positive Reinforcement
18
Students weren't given homework for Monday night due to excellent class participation that day
Negative Reinforcement
Punishment
Positive Reinforcement
Response cost Punishment
19
Being paid $20 for every 5 punnets of strawberries picked is
variable ratio
fixed ratio
fixed interval
variable interval
20
"I loved the way you came & sat down quietly, here's a ticket for the weekly prize box Jim"
Positive Reinforcement
Response cost Punishment
Negative Reinforcement
Punishment
21
Who is generally considered the father of operant conditioning?
B. F. Skinner
Lev Vygotsky
Ivan Pavlov
Jean Piaget
22
Reinforcers that address needs for praise, money, trophies, etc:
Primary Reinforcers
Secondary Reinforcers
23
Involves the removal of an existing stimulus, one a learner doesn't want to lose.
Response cost Punishment
Punishment
Negative Reinforcement
Positive Reinforcement