stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Unit 2 Social Studies Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Unit 2 Social Studies Review
Unit 2 Social Studies Review
43 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
103 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
43 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
43
Answers
1
Immigrants from which nationality introduced the tradition of Santa Claus to the Americas?
English
French
Dutch
Italian
2
What two groups fought in the Crusades?
Christians and Muslims
Christians and Protestants
Christians and Jews
Jews and Muslims
3
What was the main city that all of the Crusades went through before reaching Jerusalem?
Jerusalem
Constantinople
Constantine
Brownsburg
4
What was the end goal of the Crusades?
Attain control of the Holy People
Attain control of the Holy Land
Have world domination
Get rich
5
The Black Death was also called the Bubonese Plague
True
False
6
Which of the following best describes the phenomenon within the Arctic Circle during the winter solstice?
The sun rises but sets again shortly after.
The sun does not rise for the entire day.
The sun remains at its highest point all day.
The sun sets but rises again shortly after.
7
Why did so many people sign up to be a crusader?
Get rich
Get a spot in heaven
Get land
all of the above
8
Where did the Reformation begin?
Florence
Belgium
Venice
Germany
9
The norther lights, a natural display in Earth's sky, are called the Cosmic Glow.
True
False
10
Beijing has hosted both Winter and Summer Olympics.
True
False
11
What was the original purpose of marshmallows?
building materials for igloos
medicine
an ingredient in soups and stews
a sweetner in desserts
12
How do snowflakes form?
At temperatures above -40o C, influenced by temperature and water vapor.
from frozen raindrops affected by wind speed
from dust particles with sunlight influence
directly from water vapor based on altitude
13
The three major cities that get the most snowfall on Earth are in what country?
Canada
Japan
United States
Russia
14
Which of the following countries has won the most Winter Olympic medals?
Canada
Sweden
United States
Norway
15
The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain.
False
True
16
What is the name of the process where ice changes directly into water vapor without melting?
freezing
evaporation
condensation
sublimation
17
What two religions did the church split into as a result of the Reformation?
Protestant and Christianity
Christianity and Catholic
Catholic and Protestant
Christianity and Muslim
18
The feudal system started to fall during the Crusades.
True
False
19
What theory put the sun at the center of the Universe?
Heliocentric
Copernicus
Geocentric
Solarcentric
20
What year was the first Winter Olympics held?
1924
1920
1930
1912
21
which animals are considered true hibernators, undergoing significantly reduced metabolic activity during winter?
amphibians and reptiles
desert animals escaping the summer heat
bears and raccoons
hedgehogs and bats
22
1/3 to 1/2 of the population of Europe fell due to the Black Death.
False
True
23
The Black Death helped end what?
Feudalism
Republic
Empire
Monarchy
24
Which invention during the 1500's made it easier for information to be shared?
Telephone
Barometer
Telescope
Printing Press
25
Who started the Reformation?
Isaac Newton
Martin Luther King Jr.
Martin Luther
Nicholas Copernicus
26
A woman who fights for and gains the right to vote is called a...
suffragette
suffrapet
Suggafrette
salamander
27
What happens on the winter solstice?
The moon moves into the shadow of the Earth cast by the Sun.
The moon comes between the Sun and Earth.
The Sun travels the shortest path through the sky.
The Sun travels the longest path through the sky.
28
What was the name of the time period that was a rapid growth in machines and goods in factories?
Scientific Revolution
Reformation
Industrial Revolution
Renaissance
29
What was a positive result of the Crusades?
Sickness spread
Trade increased
Populations grew
Wars
30
Which country is the only one to have won a medal at every Olympic Winter Games?
Japan
United States
United Kingdom
Germany
31
What was one positive effect of the Black Death?
The art became very dark
People starved
Serfs and Peasants got less money
Serfs and Peasants demanded more money
32
What percentage of Earth's surface is covered by snow either permanently or temporarily?
23%
35%
50%
10%
33
Lugeing is a small-sled race in which the rider lies on their back and steers by subtle leg and shoulder movements?
True
False
34
Isaac Newton created the Scientific Method.
True
False
35
How many times does the winter solstice happen each year?
1
12
2
3
36
Which winter holiday is celebrated sometime between January 21 and February 20?
Christmas
Kwanzaa
Hanukkah
Lunar New Year
37
Which game is similar to ice hockey and is played almost exclusively in the Scandinavian countries?
jai alai
lacrosse
curling
bandy
38
Speed skating originated in the Netherlands.
False
True
39
What is the name of the sport that requires riders to travel headfirst with their faces inches above the icy course?
dogsled racing
bobsledding
skeleton sledding
lugeing
40
What U.S. document was the Magna Carta most like?
Constitution
The Ten Commandments
The Bible
The Declaration of Independence
41
Which scientists was the first to state that the sun was at the center of the universe?
Kepler
Galileo
Newton
Copernicus
42
The Renaissance started in Venice, Italy.
False
True
43
During hydrostatic pressure, the melting point of ice decreases.
False
True