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Apologia Marine Biology Review Modules 1-7 Flashcards | StudBud
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Apologia Marine Biology Review Modules 1-7
Apologia Marine Biology Review Modules 1-7
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#biology #marinebiology #apologia
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
A starfish is an:
echinoderm
arthropod
moneran
mollusk
2
The Pacific Ocean is the world's largest ocean
True
False
3
Heterotrophic Bacteria cannot make their own food, so they are
autotrophs
decomposers
photosynthesizers
chemosynthesizers
4
The process that creates new sea floor as plates move away from each other at mid ocean ridges
Subduction
Continental Drift
Diffusion
Sea Floor Spreading
5
Two types of support for sponges are spicules and spongin
False
True
6
Organisms that break down dead, organic matter into smaller molecules
decomposers
monerans
fungi
cyanobacteria
7
Whales that feed on very small plankton are called
orcas
porpoise
Toothed whales
baleen whales
8
The four parts of an algae are the stipe, the blades, the holdfast and:
roots
pneumotocysts
leaves
stem
9
Referring to the top (0r back) of an animal
dorsal
aboral
oral
ventral
10
The theory that continents are slowly moving away from each other is:
Pangea
Continental Drift
Subduction
Sea Floor Theory
11
The process of shedding an exoskeleton and replacing it with a new one
chemosynthesis
osmosis
diffusion
molting
12
A clam is:
an arthropod
an echinoderm
a Bivalve
a cephalopod
13
Which is not an adaptation of sea turtles that allows them to survive in a marine environment?
salt glands
flippers
retractable head
Nostrils on top of the head
14
A sea turtle is in:
class gastropoda
class mammalia
class reptilia
class aves
15
Sharks do not have bones
False
True
16
1. Special cells that have half as many chromosomes as the parent’s usual cells are called:
gametes
diploid cells
clone cells
buds
17
Runners, budding and fission are all types of sexual reproduction
False
True
18
Seagrasses do not need big showy flowers because:
Their pollen is carried by the current
No one can see them
Sea animals do not appreciate flowers
The salt would kill the flowers
19
Organisms that are able to produce their own food are:
monerans
autotrophs
decomposers
heterotrophs
20
A sponge is in:
phylum echinodermata
phylum arthropoda
phylum porifera
Phylum molluska
21
A jellyfish is in phylum:
arthropoda
monera
porifera
cnidaria
22
As the salinity of water increases, the density decreases
true
false
23
Most sea life is found on the
continental slope
continental shelf
continental rise
abyssal plain
24
An octopus is:
a cephalopod
a mammal
an echinoderm
an arthropod
25
An expression of a helpful trait
adaptation
osmosis
symbiosis
mutualism
26
All members of Kingdom Monera are bacteria
False
True
27
A snail is in class:
reptilia
gastropoda
bivalvia
cephalopoda
28
Cnidarians are found in two forms: medusa and sponges
True
False
29
A relationship between two or more organisms in which both species benefit
adaptation
commensalism
mutualism
parasitism
30
Photosynthesis is how an organism makes its own food using the
sun
oxygen
water
organic compounds
31
Class Agnatha is classified by what it doesn’t have. What characteristic do they not have?
bones
paired fins
all of the above
jaws
32
Organisms that cannot make their own food and must obtain it from other organisms are called:
autotrophs
heterotrophs
monerans
decomposers
33
Animals with this type of symmetry are most likely to have a brain
asymmetric
spherical
radial
bilateral
34
A penguin is in class:
aves
reptilia
cephalapoda
mammalia
35
referring to the bottom (or belly) surface of an animal
dorsal
aboral
oral
ventral
36
Class Bivalvia, Class Cephalopoda, and Class Gastropoda are all members of which phylum?
chordates
mollusks
arthropods
echinoderms
37
Lichens are the result of a symbiotic relationship between a fungus and a plant
True
False
38
The movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration is
subduction
molting
mutualism
diffusion
39
A sea lion is in class:
aves
reptilia
mammalia
bivalvia
40
Photosynthesis and Respiration are opposite processes
False
True
41
A crab is in phylum:
echinodermata
porifera
Chordata
arthropoda
42
Most of the fish in the world are classified as:
bony fishes
none of the above
cartilaginous fish
class agnatha
43
Naming an animal by its genus and species is called
Double Naming
Latin Naming
Specific Naming
Binomial Nomenclature
44
Sea stars, sand dollars, sea urchins and sea cucumbers are all echinoderms
True
False
45
What do all chordates have at some point in their development?
exoskeleton
notochord
tentacles
endoskeleton