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Economic Systems 24 Flashcards | StudBud
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Economic Systems 24
Economic Systems 24
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1
Economic System in which individuals and private groups make decisions about what to produce.
Market
Traditional
Command
2
Hard work and innovation is more likely to be rewarded in a ________ economy.
Command
Market
3
An economy that allows for economic interactions that cross international boundaries.
Global Economy
Private Economy
National Economy
4
The main goal of this economic system is survival. They make just enough to get by each year.
Traditional
Command
Domestic
Market
5
Economic system in which the government makes
all
decisions.
Market
Traditional
Mixed
Command
6
Which is not one of the three economic systems types?
Market
Traditional
Command
Domestic
7
The two primary players in the circular flow of economic activity
Military leaders and government
Households and laws
Households and Schools
Businesses and households
8
The choice of consumers should determine what is produced.
Command Economy
Market economy
9
Economic freedom for all consumers is important in this economy.
Market economy
Command Economy
10
Supported by Adam Smith
Command Economy
Market economy
11
ONLY the MAIN resources are controlled by the government in?
None of the above
Socialism
Both
Communism
12
Economic system in some markets are free and some are regulated.
Traditional
Command
Mixed
Market
13
Economic System in which subsistence farming takes place.
Traditional
Command
Market
14
An advantage of the market economy.
Traditions influence economic decisions.
Everyone has equal salaries
The needs of EVERYONE are addressed
There are a WIDE selection of products and services available
15
A business focuses on production of a limited scope of products or services. Increases efficiency.
consumer sovereignty
specialization
competition
voluntary exchange
16
Believes that private property creates classes and conflict. Therefore private ownership should not exist.
Mixed Economy
Market Economy
Command Economy
17
Who believed that the poor would overthrow the wealthy and improve economic equality for all?
Bill Gates
George Washington
Adam Smith
Karl Marx
18
What is the government's role under a mixed economy?
Makes all the economic decisions
Supports and regulates free enterprise through decisions.
Privatizes all economic activity.
19
Believes that private property and profits promote incentive and hard work and new inventions.
Market economy
Command Economy
20
What do consumers choose under the market system?
decide how much a company will charge for its products.
nationalization of production
which products they will or will not buy as shoppers
21
The government OWNS ALL of the resources in:
Communism
Both
Socialism
None of the above
22
Transfer from private to state ownership or control.
Nationalize
Privatize
23
The invisible hand of the market determines prices for goods and services.
Market economy
Command Economy
24
The primary motive for producing goods and services in a market economy.
tradition
equality for all
profit
provide for all
25
What are market economies based upon?
Constant Factors
Customs and traditions
Government regulation
Free Enterprise
26
Closest example of a command economy
North Korea
The United States
None of the above
both
27
Supported by Karl Marx
Command Economy
Market economy
28
Can not guarantee security to those who are not economically productive.
Market economy
Command Economy
29
Occurs when the consumer & seller agree to do business in a market economy.
consumer sovereignty
voluntary exchange
competition
specialization
30
Changing from government/public ownership to private industries.
Nationalize
Privatize
31
What does laissez faire mean in terms of economy
Nationalization
Less fire
Lazy Fair
Hands off
32
Believes the government should NOT interfere with economic decisions
Command economy
Laissez faire economy
33
A major disadvantage of a command economy
Everyone has too many choices
None of the above
Everything is planned for the individual
No incentives to work hard
34
System in which the government supports free enterprise through
some
regulations that affect the market.
Command
Mixed
Traditional
Market