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Earth Science Regents Review Part 3 Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science Regents Review Part 3
Earth Science Regents Review Part 3
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Questions
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Answers
1
New earth is being created at a
trench
mountain
sand dune
mid ocean ridge
2
Calcite _____________ with acid
fractures
bubbles
breaks
fizzes
3
If a sample of pyrite were cut in half, the density would
decrease
remain the same
increase
4
Intrusions are ____________ than the rock they are in
younger
lower
higher
older
5
Which location is at the equator?
A
B
C
D
6
What will form a U shaped valley?
streams
gravity
glaciers
wind
7
What radioisotope is used to date old rocks?
Uranium 238
Carbon 14
Argon 20
Potassium 40
8
Striations are caused by
streams
gravity
wind
glaciers
9
The law of superposition states that the layers at the bottom of a structure are
folded
faulted
oldest
youngest
10
Which rock type will have fossils?
metamorphics
sedimentary
igneous
rocks don't have fossils
11
If the landscape has steep slopes and sharp angles, the climate is most likely
arid
polar
humid
marine
12
What causes plate movement on the Earth?
radiation of the sun
convection currents in the mantle
conduction of the crust
heat transferred in the core
13
Which rock type will have layering?
igneous
metamorphics
sedimentary
rocks don't have fossils
14
Unconformity means
a gap in the rock record
folding of layers
an addition to the rock record
layers are added
15
Which wave moves fastest?
R wave
L wave
P wave
S wave
16
If this was a geocentric model of the solar system, X would be the
mars
earth
moon
sun
17
When surface area increases, weathering rate
stays the same
decreases
increases
18
How many stations do you need to plot an epicenter earthquake?
3
2
4
3.5
19
Which location would be having a full moon?
7
1
3
5
20
What will form a V shaped valley?
gravity
glaciers
streams
wind
21
Which rock type will have banding?
metamorphic
igneous
rocks don't have fossils
sedimentary
22
On June 21st the sun rises
east
west
south of east
north of east
23
Which wave only travels through solids?
P wave
S wave
R wave
L wave
24
Graded bedding - the ____________ sediments are on the bottom
biggest
angular
rounded
smallest
25
Earth is being destroyed at a
trench
mid ocean ridge
sand dune
mountain
26
Which location would be having 24 hours of daylight?
D
B
A
E
27
The pressure at this station model would be
1020.0
1002.0
1000.2
900.2
28
What radioisotope is used to date recent objects?
Carbon 14
Uranium 238
Potassium 40
Argon 20
29
As water cools from 4 degrees C to 0 degrees C, its density
increases
remains the same
decreases
30
Faults are ____________ than the rock they are in
older
higher
younger
lower
31
If an igneous rock is slow cooling it will have
small crystals
glass
large crystals
gas pockets
32
Earth's crust in equilibrium is called
isostasy
inconformity
subsidence
earqualitiy
33
Which rock type will have gas pockets?
igneous
metamorphic
sedimentary
rocks don't have fossils
34
In the northern hemisphere, the sun is at it's lowest angle in the sky on
December 21
June 21
March 21
September 21
35
Plutonic means
intrusive
vesicular
volcanic
extrusive
36
Unconformity means
erosion
intrusion
faulting
folding
37
What is being formed at a subduction zone?
mountain
trench
mid ocean ridge
sand dune
38
If the landscape has mooth slopes and rounded angles, the climate is most likely
marine
polar
humid
arid
39
Mineral properties depend on
how the mineral feels
how long it takes to form
the environment of formation
internal arrangement of atoms
40
A mid ocean ridge is created by
subduction
isostasy
sea floor spreading
convergence