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Ch. 4 review Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 4 review
Ch. 4 review
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1
Socrates,Plato, and Aristotle were associated with
Zoroastrianism.
Greekrationalism.
Legalism.
theVedas.
2
Incontrast to the Theravada Buddhism, the Mahayana version portrayed the Buddhaas a
bodhisattva
priest
teacher
god.
3
Which thought system gave inspiration for the harsh reunificatio of China under Qin Shihuangdi?
Buddhism
Legalism
Confucianism
Daoism
4
In the four centuries following Jesus’s death, Christianity
createda church w/o a hierarchy where all members were equal
rejectedall the teachings and writings of Jews.
excludedwomen from leadership roles in the Church.
definedChristianity as a religion open only to Jews.
5
Which of the following is a central feature of the Hindu notion of karma?
Atman(soul)
Nirvana(enlightenment)
Moksha(liberation)
Samsara (rebirth)
6
A follower of Daoism would
withdrawfrom politics.
pursuehigher education.
engagein public life.
workfor social change.
7
Which focuses on logic and questioning of received wisdom, without giving much role to thegods?
Daoism
Greekphilosophy
Zoroastrianism
Confucianphilosophy
8
Which BELOW reflects a Zoroastrian idea that can be found in Judaism,Christianity, and Islam?
The concepts of heaven and hell
Thenotion of reincarnation
Theidea of Brahman (World Soul)
Theunity of opposites
9
Buddhism and Hinduism are similar in that they both
rejectedthe religious authority of the Brahmins.
offeredhope for final release from the cycle of rebirth.
promotedmonotheism
rejectedthe concept of karma.
10
Zoroastrianismmost probably influenced which of the following philosoph or religioustraditions?
Hinduism
Judaism
Daoism
Confucianism
11
The cosmic struggle between Ahura Mazda and Angra Mainyu lies at the heart of which religion?
Buddhism
Hinduism
Zoroastrianism
Judaism
12
Whatdid Confucianism and Greek rationalism share in common?
Asecular approach to understanding the world
Afervent belief in the supernatural
A diverse pantheon of gods
Amonotheistic perspective on religion
13
Both the Buddha and Jesus
activelysought to found new religions during their lifetimes
activelyopposed Zoroastrianism.
alliedthemselves with religious authorities in their regions
weretransformed by their followers into gods.
14
Which of the following is considered a sacred text of Hinduism?
Lessonsfor Women
Upanishads
Daodejing
Analects
15
Whichof the following included a distinctively supernatural dimension?
Legalism
Greekrationalism
MahayanaBuddhism
Judaism
