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AP World Final Exam Review
AP World Final Exam Review
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AP World 2nd sem final
Flashcards
80 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
80
Answers
1
Which country took over Indonesia, forced peasants to produce cash crops and taxed 1/5?
France
Great Britain
Germany
Netherlands
2
Which Egyptian nationalist promoted western style reforms and industry in the 19th century?
Muhammad Ali
Abdul Nasser
Murad
Sultan Ahmet
3
What was the name of the theory that used Darwin's theory to justify imperialism?
neo-colonialism
to the victor goes the spoils
socialism
social darwinism
4
What happened in the Boxer rebellion?
ended by the Imperial powers looking out for their interests
was a civil war led by a guy who claimed to be Jesus's bro
was a civil war between the Nationalists and Communists
ended the Qing dynasty
5
Which group had the highest social status in the New Spain?
peninsulares
mulattoes
mestizos
creoles
6
Who was the post modern painter who emphasized color and shapes to express himself?
Rembrandt
Picasso
Monet
Da Vinci
7
The Opiums wars were...
ended the Opium trade in China
fought between France and China
took place in the mid 20th century
resulted in a loss of power and $ for China
8
The main purpose of the Meije restoration was
strengthen the economy and military
give equal rights to women and men
remove power from the emperor
re-distribute land to peasants
9
The French revolution was triggered by financial crisis caused by
the cost of the 7 years war
debt from helping with the American rev.
All of the above
building Versaille palace
10
What was the Sepoy rebellion?
the division of Pakistan and India
a revolt started by Indian members of British army
a revolt to overthrow the Qing dynasty
name of revolt to overthrow foreigners in China
11
Which of the following nations resisted foreign intervention from 1650-1850?
India
Japan
United States
Latin America
12
Which country has been the principal source of foreign aid to Latin American countries?
USA
Great Britain
France
Germany
13
Which does NOT describe fascism?
concern for individual rights and freedoms
supremacy of the national leader
willingness to use violence to achieve goals of nation
importance of nationalism
14
Which word describes warfare where the entire country's resources and even civilians are used?
cold war
hot war
total war
war
15
What was the name of the agreement to allow Jews to start settling in Israel after WWI?
Warsaw Pact
Balfour Declaration
Munich agreement
Diaspora
16
Which was NOT a change that took place in Japan under Meije restoration?
expansion into Southeast Asia began
women were given more freedom and right to vote
Tokyo becomes center of business and gov.
Tokugawa Shogunate removed and samurai displaced
17
Gandhi was
was a member of Indian National Congress
wanted full scale modernization
never went to college
born an untouchable
18
One important reason for China's rapid population growth in the 18th century was?
new immigrants from the Ottoman empire
new crops from the Americas
end of the bubonic plague
adoption of the 3 field system from Europe
19
Which of the following countries had the most war related deaths during WWII?
U.S.
Soviet Union
Germany
Japan
20
The Mughal and Ottoman empires before 1750 CE whared which characteristics?
Both were ruled by a single religious official
both restricted all foreign trade
both were religiously and culturally diverse
Both were able to expand with no resistance
21
The United Nations was
founded in 1919
refused to admit the Soviet Union
created to end WWII in a peaceful manner
was envisioned to prevent future world wars
22
Which phrase best describes the territories in the Soviet Union and Yugoslavia in 1990's?
great economic growth
golden age of cultural development
peace and stability
ethnic unrest caused by need for self-rule
23
The key to European dominance in the world economy in the 19th/20th centuries was
Enlightenment
Industrial revolution
Spanish control of silver
spread of Christianity
24
Name of Civil war in China who wanted to get rid of the Qing dynasty and their corruption?
Taiping rebellion
Sepoy rebellion
Nationalists
Boxer rebellion
25
One social effect of the industrial revolution in the 19th century was?
less gap between the rich and poor
decline in the status of women
larger wage earning class in urban areas
increase in power of landowning class
26
Which European country did NOT have an absolute monarchy during the 17th/18th century?
France
Russia
Great Britain
Spain
27
Which most accurately describes the world economy in the 20th century?
Latin American countries have had the most growth
Most countries have been able to get out of debt
Global corporations continue to have more influence on poli
Newly independent countries developed strong economies easy
28
The Green revolution refers to
increase agriculture due to miracle seeds
reforestation of the 3rd world
newly developed economies in the 3rd world
deforestation of the 3rd world
29
Which island nation did the Nationalists flee to at the end of the Chinese communist war?
Japan
Hong Kong
Sri Lanka
Taiwan
30
The committee of public safety under the French revolution
executed Robespierre was their 1st order of businesses
Instituted the Reign of Terror
established a parliamentary monarchy
made Catholicism the official state religion
31
The only country to remain independent during the colonial phase in Africa was?
Mali
Ethiopia
Nigeria
Congo
32
Karl Marx believe that wealth was produced by the
workers
capitalists
investors
government
33
The 1st non-European nation to industrialize was?
Japan
India
Singapore
China
34
Which is NOT a legacy of colonialism in Africa?
division of ethnic tribes
introduction of Christianity through missionaries
cooperation among neighboring nations
development of coastal cities
35
Which African kingdom had a strong Christian following before the 19th century?
Igbo
Benin
Zimbabwe
Kongo
36
Leaders who helped implement the Cultural Revolution in China were the
Supporters of democratic reform
Red Guards
Chinese elites
Russian advisors
37
Which nation 1st began a series of explorations?
Great Britain
France
Portugal
Spain
38
The treatment of Jews in Europe during WWII and the Armenians by the Turks are examples of
genocide
fundamentalism
cultural diffusion
nationalism
39
Who was the inventor of the steam engine?
Thomas Edison
Herber Spencer
Muhammad Ali
James Watt
40
Which is the LEAST common form of government in Africa?
one party rules
democracies
dictatorships
military coups
41
Which of the following countries led the world in cotton production before 1750?
China
India
Great Britain
Egypt
42
Which nation remained independent during the colonization period in SE Asia?
Korea
Burma(Myanmar)
Vietnam
Thailand(Siam)
43
Who led the slave revolt in the Haitian revolution?
Simon Bolivar
Toussant L'Overture
Toussant L'Couch
Napoleon Dynamite
44
Akbar is best known for his
religious tolerance
expansion of the Mughal empire
built taj mahal
democratic reforms
45
What is the name for the movement to create a Jewish homeland?
Nationalism
Diaspora
Zionism
Israelism
46
Why did Sultan Abdul Hamid reverse the tanzimat reforms in the Ottoman empire?
he feared reform would result in less power for the sultan
he feared women had gained social equality
the educational reforms cost too much
he feared communist reforms would bring down the empire
47
Which was the main cause of industrialization in Russia?
wealth of resources and agricultural output
emphasis on advanced technology
land expansion
emancipation of the serfs
48
What was 1 positive contribution that the West made to the Americas in the Columbian exchange?
forced labor systems
new plants rich in carbs
disease
large domesticated animals
49
Which negatively affected the Ming dynasty in the 17th century?
climatic changes causing crop shortages
influx of silver leading to inflation
corrupt leadership
all of the above
50
The main goals of the Mexican revolution(1910-1920) was to
expel Europeans from Mexico
close the border to the U.S.
work with the Catholic church on reform
end the unequal system of land ownership
51
Which organization is not associated with 20th century independence movements?
Sans Culottes
P.L.O.
African National Congress
Guamindang(Nationalists)
52
Ataturk
tried to modernize the government of Turkey
tried to instill Sh'ria law
wanted Turkey to isolate itself from Europe's influence
insisted all women should be veiled
53
Which was NOT a reform started in Egypt at the end of 19th century?
allowing women more freedom
western style military reforms
increased education
increased production of cotton
54
WWII was a turning point in the 20th century because?
it brought an end to all dictatorships
Religion ceased to be a reason for conflicts
League of Nations began to negotiate conflicts
European dominance began to decrease
55
Which was NOT a social consequence caused by the Industrial revolution?
migration of workers from urban to rural areas
mass consumption and culture
increased population
increased education
56
Why did the Chinese abandon their treasure ship voyages under Zheng He?
Trade brought on an imbalance of imports/exports
Chinese did not want imported goods and focused on security
Chinese navigational skills were limited
Ships were lost at sea and too costly
57
Which statement best describes the Great Partition in India in 1947?
Communist supporters wanted a separate state
One region wanted to remain under British rule
Religious differences led to political division
British feared a united India
58
What was the name of the document that ended feudalism and began a new gov during French rev?
Social Contract
Napoleonic Code
Declaration of Independence
Declaration of the Rights of Man
59
What do the following people have in common: Ho Chi Minh, Jomo Kenyatta and Kwame Nkrumah
support of capitalism
rejection of violent revolution
opposition of colonial rule
support of democracy
60
How did colonial educational systems differ in Africa and India?
The British government paid for all public education
Great Britain had an apartheid system in African colonies
Missionaries built schools in Africa but not usually India
Great Britain emphasized education more in Africa
61
Which product is most associated with the Mughal empires?
Cotton
Wool
Coffee
Potatoes
62
Which is a difference between Japanese and Russian westernization?
Japan's model began with the people and not the government
Russia's empire was larger and more diverse
Russia had been feudalistic but not Japan
Russia focused only on military and not transportation
63
Which was NOT a positive aspect of African colonialism?
resources were developed to sell
structures like hospitals were bought
Africa was brought into global trade
economic production was set up to meet European needs
64
The 1st sub-saharan African colony to gain independence was
Congo/Zaire
Gold Coast/Ghana
Nigeria
Mozambique
65
One of the outcomes of the Haitian revolution was
Led to the union of Haiti and Dominican Republic
led to many Haitians settling on the West Coast of America
Led to peace and prosperity in Haiti
led to France selling its' land in America
66
Which statement about the Industrial revolution would NOT be true?
better science led to fewer deaths later
small businesses turned into corporations
people began having larger families
Population increased
67
John Locke argued that
government should be abolished and everyone share equally
government should protect life, liberty and private property
divine right of kings was best form of gov
government should exist to protect religious freedom
68
Which event brought the U.S. and the U.S.S.R. the closest to war during the Cold War period?
North Korea's invasion of South Korea
the placement of Soviet missiles in Cuba
American support for South Vietnam
Americans supporting Israel
69
The 1884 Berlin Conference in Africa
resulted in the division of Africa between the Westerners
banned settlement in the interior of Africa
resulted in colonial wars between Western powers
gave all of South Africa to Boers
70
What term wanted to emphasize the beauty of African culture and history?
bantus
Africanism
negritude
nationalism
71
Which did NOT lead to the growth of cities?
Local govs and bureaucracy
new job opportunities
invention of public transportation
lower death rates in early I.R.
72
Which BEST describes a difference between the theories of Mao Zedong and Lenin?
Mao placed more emphasis on the peasant
Lenin emphasized more cult status as leader
Mao emphasized the role of the educated elite
Lenin that Marx's writings were unimportant
73
All of the following were results of the Protestant Reformation EXCEPT
rise in literacy
married clergymen
30 years war
religious tolerance
74
The largest % of African slaves were taken to
Virginia
Brazil
Canada
Mexico
75
In the Middle East and immediate effect of WWI was
unification of Arab nations
division of large sections "mandated" to the Allies
decreased reliance of oil
creation of Israel
76
Which was NOT a cause of WWI?
colonial competition
defense alliancs
Nationalism
American spread of Imperialism
77
The Safavid dynasty established a state religion that was?
Shintoism
Sunni
Shi'ite
Hinduism
78
The early 19th century Latin American revolutions?
was not inspired by the American revolutions
focused on land redistribution to the peasants
were led primarily by creoles
were more radical than the French revolutions
79
The imperialistic policies followed by Japan after WWI were based on a desire to
spread communism throughout Asia
convert people to Shintoism
compete with China on an open market
obtain natural resources for manufacturing
80
Which was not a provision of the Treaty of Versailles
new countries in Baltic region
immediate independence of all colonies
dissolution of Ottoman empire
payment of reparations by Germany