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Ch. 19 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 19 Review
Ch. 19 Review
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Review covering chapter 19: weather from earth science
Flashcards
34 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
34
Answers
1
Where does fog form?
A
C
B
D
2
The polar easterlies are global winds that blow from the east.
True
False
3
Temperature changes cause local winds
False
True
4
Where does rain form?
D
B
A
C
5
The global winds that drive most weather in the U.S. are the prevailing westerlies.
True
False
6
Winds are named for
the direction they are moving toward
famous historical figures
the direction they are coming from
the speed at which they travel
7
Where does frost form?
D
B
A
C
8
What is the most common type of solid precipitation?
Ice
Sleet
Hail
Snow
9
A barometer is used to measure
Wind speed
Humidity
Pressure
Temperature
10
Which is not a form of precipitation?
Freezing Rain
Dew
Sleet
Rain
11
Clouds in mid altitudes have the prefix ___.
cirro-
alto-
cumulo-
strato-
12
Clouds in high altitudes have the prefix ___.
cirro-
strato-
cumulo-
alto-
13
The dew point is the temperature at which the relative humidity is what percentage?
100%
0%
50%
73%
14
What type of cloud is this, based on its shape?
Cumulus
Nimbus
Stratus
Cirrus
15
Hail is often associated with what cloud type?
Cumulus
Nimbostratus
Cumulonimbus
Stratocirrus
16
Weather is
the average conditions over many years
the current condition of the atmosphere
the study of the atmosphere
global
17
Which of the following is a local wind?
all of these are local winds
horse latitudes
valley breeze
polar easterlies
18
Clouds are named by what two things?
The dew point temperature
Their altitude
Their shape
The precipitation it gives
19
Warmer air can hold more water vapor (moisture).
False
True
20
Stratus clouds often bring rain.
True
False
21
A thermometer is used to measure
Humidity
Pressure
Temperature
Wind speed
22
Freezing rain does not freeze until it makes contact with a solid, like Earth's surface.
False
True
23
What must water vapor grab to form clouds?
Evaporation nuclei
Condensation nuclei
Sublimation nuclei
Precipitation nuclei
24
What type of cloud is this, based on its shape?
Stratus
Cirrus
Nimbus
Cumulus
25
Meteorology is
the current condition of the atmosphere
the study of meteors
the study of the atmosphere
the average weather over many years
26
An anemometer is used to measure
Wind speed
Temperature
Pressure
Humidity
27
Raindrops collect together in a process known as coalescence.
True
False
28
Where do hailstorms form?
C
D
A
B
29
Winds blow from areas of low pressure to areas of high pressure.
True
False
30
Clouds in low altitudes have the prefix ___.
cumulo-
strato-
cirro-
alto-
31
Which is not an important measurable property of weather?
wind speed and direction
humidity
all of these are
atmospheric pressure
32
Which of the following affect wind speed and direction?
Friction
The Coriolis effect
Pressure Gradients
All of these do.
33
Cirrus clouds are sometimes called "mare's tail".
False
True
34
What type of cloud is this, based on its shape?
Stratus
Cirrus
Cumulus
Nimbus