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Duplicate of Mr Bowker Weimar and Nazi Germany 1918-1939 Revision Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Mr Bowker Weimar and Nazi Germany 1918-1939 Revision
Duplicate of Mr Bowker Weimar and Nazi Germany 1918-1939 Revision
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Edexcel GCSE 1-9 Weimar and Nazi Germany 1918-1939
Flashcards
80 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
80
Answers
1
When was the HitlerJugend formed?
1933
1939
1936
1942
2
What was one of Gustav Stresemann's biggest accomplishments?
Ended the Beer Hall Putsch
Called off the passive resistance
Started the National Socialist German Workers' Party
Signed the Versailles
3
The Kapp Putsch was eventually stopped by
a general strike
army
the communists
Freikorps
4
What sport became compulsory for secondary year boys?
Rugby
Swimming
Fencing
Boxing
5
What percentage of teachers in colleges of education were purged?
60%
100%
10%
40%
6
The Hitler Youth was joined by children starting at the age of...
10-18
8-18
8-10
10-20
7
What is the
Dolchstoßlegende?
New German cars
The SPD Manifesto
The brown shirts
Stab in the back legend
8
What types of activities did the Hitler Jugend do?
Collecting money for Nazi charity funds
Miltary athletics, hikes and marches
Community service and voluntary work
Singing and Dancing
9
About how many members and informers were with the SS in the 1930s?
30,000 members, > 10 000 informers
3,000 members, > 100 000 informers
300 members, < 1000 000 informers
3,000 members, < 100 000 informers
10
Who occupied the Ruhr?
The Belgian and French troops
The English and French troops
The American and Belgian troops
The Polish and English troops
11
Which of the following people helped form the Anti-Nazi Pastors Emergency Leauge
Martin Niemoller and Dietrich Bonhoffer
Pope John XXVI
Cardinal van Galen and Pastor Paul Schneider
Francis Betelli and Cardinal von Galen
12
What do the '3 Ks' stand for? (
Kinder
,
Küche
,
Kirche)
Children, Kitchen, School
Church, Cleaning, Children
Kids, Kitchen, Cleaning
Children, Kitchen, Church
13
What was Heydrich's role in police repression?
Prussian Minister of Interior
Gestapo
Chief of German Police
In charge of SD and informer network
14
How were girls in the League of German Maidens required to wear their hair?
Up in a bun, ready for work
traditional plaits
out and short
Curly/permed
15
What were main aims of the Hitler Jugend
To prepare them for a military future
o introduce the Nazi ideology to children
To make sure the children are raised well
Hitler wanted children to have better childhood than he did
16
When was Hitler appointed Chancellor?
30th January 1934
30th February 1933
30th March 1933
30th January 1933
17
The right wing had many Putschs. Which one is from the 1920's and a right wing attack?
Spartacist Uprising
Munich Putsch
Kapp Putsch
Centre Putsch
18
Opposition fundamentally failed because a fair amount of people actually supported the Nazi's
True
False
19
Which children were killed during the child euthanasia
Gay children
handicapped children
Jewish children
Autistic children
20
How many children had still not joined the Hitler Youth by 1938?
2 million
1 million
5 million
3 million
21
The year of the financial crisis was _ _ _ _ ?
1920
1932
1923
1924
22
What was the role of the BDM?
They were informed about what to do during a war
They were prepared for motherhood
Same as the Hitler Jugend
They were prepared for military service
23
Who could vote in the Weimar Republic?
All over 20
All over 30
Men over 20
Women over 30
24
What was Article 48 of the Weimar Constitution?
It required Germany to pay reparations
It allowed the President to overprint the Deutsche Marks
If needed, the President didn't require the Reichstag's vote
It established the country's basis of economic socialism
25
Young people in the Nazi youth movements had to swear allegiance to....
God
Germany
Hitler
Their parents
26
Who was the first President of the Weimar Republic and what year did he die?
Ebert, 1933
Hindenburg, 1925
Hindenburg, 1933
Ebert, 1925
27
What is a demagogue?
A political leader who wins support through their charisma
Political leader who wins by using rational arguments
Political leader who wins by appealing peoples emotions
Any political leader
28
What role did women play in Nazi Germany?
Keep the Aryan race pure
Work alongside the men
Have lots of children for the Reich
To be good wives and mothers
29
Who was to blame for the Reichstag Fire in February 1933?
Noone really knows
Communists
Marinus Van der Lubbe
Right wing extremists
30
Which new laws did Hitler NOT put in place to consolidate his power?
May 1933 Abolished trade unions - join German Labour Front
August 1934 Kill remaining threat Hindenburg
April 1933 - Nazi officials in charge of all German states
July 1933 Law against the Formation of New parties
31
Which of these agreements was made by Stresemann was first?
Locarno Pact
Young Plan
Dawes Plan
Kellogg-Briand Pact
32
What was the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage?
A law that banned Germans from marrying the Jews
A loan of up to 1000 marks for couples that had 4+ children
A law that meant you had to get married when you turned 18
A law that fined couples for not having children
33
What percent of the vote did the Nazi's get in 1928?
Very small, single digits.
One third.
50%
95%
34
What percentage of teachers jopined the Nazi Teachers' Association?
87%
97%
60%
40%
35
What was the order of Chancellors before Hitler?
Brüning, Papen, Schliecher, Hitler
Brüning, Papen, Hitler, Schliecher
Schliecher, Brüning, Papen, Hitler
Papen, Brüning, Hindenburg, Hitler
36
The main clauses of the ToV can be remembered with acronym LAMB. They stand for...?
Land Army Military Blame
Land Army Money Bombs
Legislation Army Money Blame
Land Army Money Blame
37
What was the girls' youth organization called?
German Chicks
League of German Maidens
BDM
Deutsches Jungvolk
38
How many children were euthanized during the child euthanasia?
1,500
1,000
500
5,000
39
Was the nature of police activities hidden?
Yes, but word got out regarding their activities
Yes, the police were secretive in their methods
No, but generally police were not brutal to opposition
No, it showed what happened to opposition
40
Which group generally contained Hilter's most fanatical supporters?
Older German males
The middle class
German workers
German youth
41
In secret meetings it was agreed that Hitler would replace Von Schleicher as Chanceller
False
True
42
What was signed between the Third Reich & the Vatican in July 1933?
Reichskonkordat
A holy treaty
A letter telling the Catholic Church to keep out of politics
Reichsagreement
43
Who became more popular as a result of the Great Depression?
German government
The Jews
The wealthy
The Communists
44
Hitler disliked modern and abstract art. The state approved of themes such as:
Food, fruit bowls, nutritious meals
Nature, family, heroic struggle & the Fatherland.
Soldiers at war, death, bloody battles
Religion, Jesus, suffering for martyrdom
45
What was announced in the Four-year Plan in 1936?
The people of Germany had to work longer hours
German armed forces were to be operational within four years
The working-class were to build adequate ammunition
There was to be 4 years of educational courses for workers
46
How did 'swing' groups express their opposition to Nazi's?
Drank alcohol and listened to Jazz music
Created new Jazz dances
Started a small uprising against Nazi rule in Berlin
Covertly spread anti-Nazi messages
47
Which 2 jobs did Hitler combine to become Das Fuhrer when Hindenburg died in August 1934
President and Prime Minister
Fuhrer and Chancellor
Chancellor and President
Prime Minister and Chancellor
48
Who had the most votes in the Reichstag election in July 1932? How many seats did they win?
NSDAP - 100% of Reichstag
NSDAP - half of Reichstag
NSDAP - one third of Reichstag
NSDAP - three quarters of Reichstag
49
Who was in charge of Germany before 1919?
Kaiser Wilhelm
General Ludendorff
General Hindenburg
Tsar Nicholas II
50
Which of the following was a positive effect of Brüning's economic policies?
Led to greater shortages and deprivation
Boosted support for extremists like the KPD and NSDAP
Led Allies to suspend reparations payments
Led to an increase in presidential government
51
Which of these is NOT a feature of the Weimar Constitution?
Freedom of speech, religion and equality.
The Chancellor is elected.
All men and women over 20 could vote.
The President and the Reichstag are elected.
52
Which of the following subjects were strictly taught to men only:
English and History
English and Foreign Languages
Maths and Science
Maths and History
53
Who were the asocials?
Jews
Gypsies
Aryans
Disabled
54
Why was the Night of the Long Knives significant?
Death of Himmler meant Hitler could control propaganda
Death of Rohm meant Hitler could control SA
Hitler able to kill political rivals
Hitler could kill lots of communists
55
What provision in the Treaty of Versailles was Germany most upset about?
Recognizing the independence of Poland and Czechoslovakia
Germany will take complete responsibility for World War I
German land will be occupied by Allied troops for 15 years
The military will be demobilized and not exceed 100,000 men
56
Many Germans were predisposed to cooperate with the security units voluntarily. Why was this?
Needed prompting to report anything suspicious
Many people did not accept authority
For some, an insurance policy, a means of showing loyalty
Many people accepted authority
57
What was the Young Plan designed to do?
Settle reparations and help Germany meet its obligations.
It was a repeal of the Dawes Plan.
Agree to never invade another country in Europe.
Join the League of nNations
58
When was the Wall Street Crash?
1925
1928
1929
1933
59
How were Governments elected in the Weimar Republic?
By ordeal
First past the post
Proportional Representation
Two party preferred system
60
What symbol is this?
Gestapo
SA
Swastika
SS
61
What happened to the number of women working in Nazi Germany between 1933-1939?
It increased from over just 4 million to just over 7 million
It fell from just over 4 million to 1 million
It fell from over 6 million to 5 million
It increased from 2 million to 3 million after 1937
62
What does the SS stand for?
Sturmabteilung
Shuntzstaffell
Sturzbungel
Shutzstaffel
63
In what year was the Hitler Youth made compulsory?
1936
1942
1933
1939
64
Hitler owes his success to...
chance of events eg. Wall Street crash, death of Stresemann
Goebbel's propaganda
Himmler's terror
his own personality
65
What was awarded to some women on 12th August each year from 1939 onwards?
The Mother's Cross of Honour
The Duty Year Medal
Lebensborn Award
The marriage loan
66
The demilitarized zone was the ______ land?
Saar
Ruhr
Reich
Rhine
67
In which year did Gustav Stresemann die?
1929
1925
1919
1933
68
What was Goering's role in police repression?
Leader of the Waffen SS
Leader of SS
Prussian Interior Ministry and Gestapo (until 1934)
Leader of SA
69
What benefit came from Germany joining the League of Nations?
Relieved them of their duty to pay reparations
They were able to ally themselves with Austria again
Created one economy, based on the Euro, that helped Germany
Increased international moral & hope of economic improvement
70
You would be arrested by the Gestapo for listening to BBC radio.
True
False
71
The Nazis called Hitler Germany's last what?
Leader
Hope
Chance
Hero
72
Many people in Germany hated the ToV and blamed the Gov't and others, and nicknamed them the...
White Rose Gang
Edelweiss Criminals
November Pirates
November Criminals
73
During 1932 the Nazi party faced major division
True
False
74
What was the Enabling Act?
Enabled Emergency Laws to be made without the Reichstag
Enabled to Rohm to act without the Reichstag
Enabled the cabinet to act without the Reichstag
Enabled Hitler to act without the Reichstag
75
What was the peak number of unemployed in Germany between 1929-33?
6 million
2 million
5.5 million
7 million
76
Who was President of Germany at the time of the Wall Street Crash?
Adolf Hitler
Paul von Hindenburg
Friedrich Ebert
Gustav Stresemann
77
What did the German government do in response to the Great Depression?
Tell people to go on strike
Raise taxes higher
Cut welfare benefits
Print more money
78
Nazi preached the concept of Volksgemeinschaft. What does this stand for?
The People's Community
The People's Court
Nation before self
Loyalty to the nation
79
How many years was Germany's economy stable after the introduction of the Dawes plan?
7 years
2 years
5 years
13 years
80
When was the Treaty of Versailles signed?
28th June 1921
28th Jun 1918
28th June 1919
28th June 1920