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Continental Drift + Seafloor Spreading Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Continental Drift + Seafloor Spreading Review
Continental Drift + Seafloor Spreading Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
Mid-Ocean Ridges
continually add new material to the ocean floor in a process called what?
Subduction
Cementation
Sea-Floor Spreading
Deposition
2
What is any trace of an ancient organism that has been preserved in rock?
Preservation
Glacier
Fossil
Deposit
3
What country was Alfred Wegener from?
Germany
Iceland
United States
Poland
4
Where does sea-floor spreading occur?
Deep-Ocean Basins
The Mantle
Mid-Ocean Ridges
Deep-Ocean Trenches
5
What is the name of the underwater mountain ranges that scientists like Marie Tharp discovered?
Mantle Chain
Mid-Ocean Ridge
Deep-Ocean Trenches
Subduction Ridge
6
As the older oceanic crust cools, it becomes what?
Pillow Lava
Lighter
Less Dense
More Dense
7
Older rock moves ________ from either side of a mid-ocean ridge
Squidward
Outward
Upward
Inward
8
What did Wegener name the landmass that was made up of all continents joined together?
Pangea
Mega Earth
Subduction
Pangaea
9
Which of the following is NOT evidence of sea floor spreading?
Magnetic Stripes
Pillow Lava
Fossils
Drilling Samples
10
As a continent moves towards the poles, it's climate _____________
Stays The Same
Gets Warmer
Gets Colder
11
Which process changes the size and shape of the ocean?
Global Positioning
Sonar Imaging
Sea-Floor Spreading
Drilling For Samples
12
Alfred Wegener's theory that the continents slowly moved over Earth's surface is known as what?
Continental Drift
Subduction
Sea Floor Spreading
Pangea
13
The pattern of magnetic stripes in rocks on either side of ridge is ______________
the same
could be the same or different
random
different
14
True or False: The mid-ocean ridges form the longest mountain ranges on Earth.
False
True
15
Which was NOT a type of evidence that Wegener used to support his theory?
Fossils
Climates
Sea Floor Spreading
Landforms
16
A deep-ocean trench is an underwater ____________
Canyon
Valley
Plateau
Mountain
17
Fill In:
Alfred Wegener noticed that certain ______ ranges in Europe and North America match up
Fossil
Mineral
Mountain
Coal
18
The process by which the ocean floor sinks beneath a deep ocean trench is called ___________
Cementation
Subjugation
Subduction
Compaction
19
Wegener's theory was rejected because he could not identify what?
The location of Pangaea
The specific fossil evidence
The force that moves the continents
How the continents fit together
20
Eventually the ocean floor plunges into deep underwater canyons we call ____________
The Crust
Deep Ocean Trenches
The Mantle
The Core
21
In the mid-1900's, scientists mapped mid-ocean ridges using what device?
Lasers
Radar
Beacons
Sonar
22
Where does
subduction
occur?
Along the middle of a ridge
At deep-ocean trenches
On warm, dry land
Inside underwater volcanoes