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AICE Topic 3: Gilded Age /Progressive Era Re view Flashcards | StudBud
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AICE Topic 3: Gilded Age /Progressive Era Re view
AICE Topic 3: Gilded Age /Progressive Era Re view
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Gilded Age Review
Flashcards
53 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which of the following encouraged westward expansion by offering farmers cheap land out west?
Indian Removal Act
Homestead Act
Sherman Anti Trust Act
Dawes Plan
2
Andrew Carnegie controlled which industry?
oil
railroads
steel
telecommunications
3
According to this cartoon, Industrialists were working to end the influence of big buisness on government.
False
True
4
Rockefeller led which industry?
oil
telecommunications
steel
railroads
5
What did William Jennings Bryan want?
colonies
bimetallism
national parks
higher tariffs
6
How did the transcontinental railroad encourage Westward expansion?
frightened Indian tribes
required quantities of iron and coal
made it easier to ship goods back east for farmers
discoveries of precious minerals
7
Why did industrialists welcome New Immigrants?
voted for candidates from local political machines
found it difficult to learn English
willing to work for low wages
lived in ghettos with others
8
Which is not true of Woodrow Wilson?
passed the 16th amendment (income tax)
Lowered Tariffs
neglected Child labor problems
pased the Federal Reserve Act
9
The Bessemer Process was a cheaper faster way to produce______?
steel
coal
electricity
kerosene
10
Which amendment established income tax
19th
16th
18th
17th
11
Who invented the lightbulb?
Edison
Rockefeller
Bessemer
Graham Bell
12
Which Muckraker's work resulted in the Meat Inspection Act.
Upton Sincalir
Jacob Riis
Ida Tarbell
Thomas Nast
13
Who invented the telephone?
Graham Bell
Edison
Bessemer
Latimer
14
Which is not a reason for the rapid industrialization at the end of the 19th century?
momentum est. by Civil War
full govt. regulation of buisness
increased albor force due to immigration
abundance of natural resources
15
Most notorious political machine located in NY.
Kevin "Boss" Lubinski
Thomas Nast
Tammany Hall
William Boss Tweed
16
T/F: Farmers advocated for the direct election of senators by the people
False
True
17
T/F: Farmers advocated for higher tariffs.
False
True
18
How did nativists feel about immigration?
growth of cities would bring more parks and concerts
welcomed the arrival of new people
feared immigrants would take their jobs
worried the cost of housing would go down
19
Which candidate gave the Cross of Gold Speech and represented the populist party?
Willaim Jennings Bryan
Jacob Riis
Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt
Thomas Nast
20
Which invention allowed factories to stay open later in the evening?
patent system
telephone
Light bulb
bessemer process
21
According to this cartoon, Trusts have a lot of influence over the US Senate.
False
True
22
What is a characteristic of New Immigrants?
accepted by native born Americans
Protestants
Catholics
spoke little English
23
What is the Grange?
get govt to take over railroads
halt immigration
fight corruption of political machines
break rural isolation of farmers
24
Which Muckraker exposed the ruthless business tactics of Standard Oil Company?
Jacob Rees
Ida Tarbell
Thomas Nast
Upton Sinclair
25
Which is not a goal of farmers?
gold standard
direct election of senators
bimetalism
regulation of the railroads
26
Which amendment established the direct election of senators by the poeple?
19th
17th
16th
18th
27
This boycott of railcars haulted domestic trade and the government sided with the buisness not the workers.
Homestead Strike
Batlimore Bread Riot
Haymarket Riot
Pullman strike
28
What was Ellis Island?
processing US citizens
processing workers from China
processing wealthy Europeans
processing immigrants from Europe
29
Which amendment gave women suffrage?
17th
16th
18th
19th
30
Which is not true of the election of 1812?
Teddy Roosevelt ran for the Bull Moose Party
Woodrow Wilson won the election.
The democrats were split
William Taft was the Republican candidate
31
Boss Tweed was brought down by which Muckraker?
Upton Sinclair
Ida Tarbell
Thomas Nast
Jacob Rees
32
Which was not a problem workers faced during the Gilded Age.
repetivie boring tasks
short work hours
dangerous working conditions
low wages
33
The corrupt city governments during the gilded age.
settlement houses
laissez-faire
Bosses
political machines
34
Which industry did Vanderbilt control?
Railroad
Steel
finance
Oil
35
Which is not a raw material that contributed to the rapid industrialization at the end of the 19th century?
coal
timber
iron
cotton
36
Which invention allowed for the expanding of railroads, building of bridges and buildings.
assembly line
lightbulb
Bessemer Process
patent system
37
This demonstration promoting an 8 hour work day turned violent and gave labor unions a bad rep.
Haymarket Riot
Baltimore Bread Riot
Pullman Strike
Homestead Strike
38
Leader of Tammany Hall, William "Boss" Tweed did all of the following except...
embezzle money
make false promises to gain votes
run monopolies
bribe voters
39
Which law, passed by President Wilson, reinfoced the Sherman Anti-trust Act
Underwood Tariff
Revenue Act
Clayton Act
Pure Food and Drug Act
40
Which is not true of Theodroe "Teddy" Roosevelt?
He wanted to eliminate bad trusts
He sued Standard Oil company
He was a democrat
He establsihed 5 national parks
41
What was an effect of railroads?
caused cotton production to move West
shortage of raw materials
created time zones
stimulated construction of steam ships
42
Which Muckraker's work resulted in housing reforms?
Thomas Nast
Ida Tarbell
Jacob Riis
Upton Sinclair
43
Which of the following terms is the positive view of monopolists?
Captains of Industry
Robber Barons
44
JP Morgan controlled which industry?
telecommunications
finance
railroads
steel
45
Little to no government regulation of the economy or buisness refers to...
socialism
laissez-faire
capitalism
communism
46
This strike at a steel mill turned deadly when the national guard was sent to break it up.
Pullman Strike
Homestead Strike
Baltimore bread riots
Haymarket Riot
47
Which organization fought for the rights of all worksers: skilled, unskilled, african Americans, women and immigrants.
Knights of Labor
Temperance movement
New Immigrants
American Federation of Labor
48
What institution is creater Thomas Nast criticizng in this cartoon?
political machines
Labor Unions
laissez-faire
monopolies
49
What was a consequence of the growth of cities?
decline of political machines
migration of poor workers
decrease in the gap between rich and poor
rapid growth of tenements
50
What is the patent system?
ensured inventors could locate factories
guaranteed inventors rights to their idea
advertised inventions
guaranteed inventors a fee
51
Which amendment established the prohibition of alcohol.
18th
16th
19th
17th
52
Which is NOT a problem faced by farmers?
overproduction
higher prices for food
railroads charged high shipping rates
debt
53
Who is responsible for the model T and the assembly lines contributions?
Thomas Edison
Henry Ford
Henry Bessemer
John Bell