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Plate Tectonics Flashcards | StudBud
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Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics
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Plate tectonics and continental drift
Flashcards
26 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
26
Answers
1
What is the best way to describe the earth's crust?
Always moving
Never moves
Moves only during Earthquakes
Moves very rarely
2
Earth's plates meet at:
Ms. Brownlie's Science room
Faults
Boundaries
Trenches
3
A(n)______________ occurs when rocks break & slip along a fault in the earth.
Tornado
Flood
Earthquake
Hurricane
4
Places where tectonic plates move apart are called:
Convergent Boundaries
Subduction
Divergent Boundaries
Transform Boundaries
5
Pangaea was a supercontinent that existed about 200 million years ago.
I don't know
True
False
6
Alfred Wegener was a ___________ scientist.
Russian
Dutch
English
German
7
Plates moving away from each other:
transform
convergent
divergent
8
The currents responding for making the lithosphere move are called:
Conduction Currents
Sea-floor spreading
Convection currents
9
Continental drift is the ____________ that explains the movement of the continents.
Rule
Theory
Law
Idea
10
When part of Earth's crust breaks, _____________ waves pass through Earth.
tidal
uniform
seismic
11
What causes earthquakes?
Rocks fall to the ground
Violent shaking occurs in the ground
Earth's plates bump into each other
Magma breaks through the Earth's crust
12
The Himalayas were formed by what process?
None of these
Divergent Boundary
Transform Boundary
Convergent Boundary
13
What evidence supports the theory of continental drift?
All of the answers
Mountain Ranges
Fossils
Rocks and Minerals
14
Theory that Earth's top layer is divided into plates that are moving at a slow, constant speed.
Plate Tectonics
Subduction
Sea-floor spreading
Deep ocean trenches
15
Large ancient land mass that was composed of all the continents joined together
Eurasia
Continents
Pangaea
Core
16
The movement of tectonict plates form what kind of boundaries?
All of the answers
Transform Boundary
Convergent Boundary
Divergent Boundary
17
The San Andreas fault is an example of what kind of boundary?
Convergent
Divergent
Oceanic
Transform
18
What is the motion of the Earth's plates?
Slow and constant
Fast and in stages
Fast and constant
Slow and in stages
19
Where on Earth's surface are volcanoes and earthquakes most likely to form?
At the Mantle
None of the above
Near the boundaries of Earth's tectonic plates
Only at transform boundaries
20
Do scientists have the power to predict earthquakes or natural disasters.
Yes
No
21
Continents were moving apart from each other due to magma rising out of mid-ocean ridges
Changing sea floor
Sea-floor spreading
Sea-floor Rising
Underwater volcano
22
_____________ currents drive the Earth's plates.
ocean
drift
convection
23
What is the name of the scientist who developed the continental drift theory?
Newton
Wegener
Copernicus
Einstein
24
Shifting pieces of the Earth's crust are called:
Island
Volcano
Magma
Tectonic Plates
25
A long narrow crack in the Earth's crust is called a(n)?
Continental Slope
Mountain
Fault
Plates
26
Wegener's idea became known as:
Keplers Law
Continental Drift
Big Bang theory