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River Valley Civilizations Flashcards | StudBud
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River Valley Civilizations
River Valley Civilizations
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#Mesopotamia, #Ancient Egypt, #Indus Valley, # Huang He, #River Valley Civilizations
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Answers
1
During the Vedic period members of each
varna
played specific roles in society
changed castes frequently.
followed the Middle Way.
married into a higher varna
2
Used to make paper-like sheets for writing
Sheepskin
Trees
Papyrus
Stone Tablets
3
Why did pharaohs have absolute power in Egypt?
The pharaoh received instructions directly from the vizier.
Pharaohs ruled the country using terror.
The kingdom was small enough for one man to
Egyptians believed the pharaoh was a god in human form.
4
Archaeologists have found two, large, well planned Indus Valley cities—Harappa and
Memphis
Anyang
Mohenjo-Daro
Cairo
5
The principle of the ___________ was introduced by the Zhou to gain acceptance for their rule.
PAAAS
Mandate of Heaven
Divine Intervention
Gravity
6
Hammurabi’s Code was a significant achievement because it was
publicly displayed
all are correct
Applied to all
the first written law code
7
____ are huge structures built as tombs for Egypt’s Old Kingdom rulers
Temples
tombs
Pyramids
Ziggurats
8
The development of cuneiform marked the transition from prehistory to the historical age.
True
False
9
The _______________________ that surrounded Egypt helped protect the country from invasion.
Sahara Desert
Negev Desert
Syrian Desert
Gobi Desert
10
A state ruled by religious figures
Aristocracy
Monarchy
Democracy
Theocracy
11
The Sumerians practiced polytheism.
False
True
12
People who believe in many gods practice
Theocracy
monotheism
Atheism
Polytheism
13
Sumerians used ______, the first writing system, to keep business accounts and other records
Cuneiform
Hieroglyphics
Indus Script
I Ching
14
Each Sumerian city and its land formed a political unit with its own government called a
Ziggurat`
Dynasty
City-State
Kingdom
15
Used by the Shang to ask ancestors for advice
Oracle Bones
Cuneiform
Hieroglyphics
Tea Leaves
16
The world’s first civilization developed between the Tigris and Euphrates River called
Egypt
Huang He
Mesopotamia
Indus Valley
17
Helped historians to decode Egyptian writing
Dictionary
The Bible
Rosetta Stone
Google
18
What important change occurred in Egypt when Akhenaton became pharaoh?
Most Egyptians converted to Judaism
Egypt became polytheistic
Egypt became monotheistic
Most Egyptians worshipped the Hittite gods.
19
The _______ developed the first civilization, which included city-states.
Sumerians
Chinese
Indians
Egyptians
20
Sumerians developed a large trading network because
the empire included many different kingdoms.
their army was not powerful.
they wanted slaves to build ziggurats
they lacked raw materials such as wood and metal.
21
Cuneiform tablets and the
Epic of Gilgamesh
are examples of advanced technology.
False
True