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AP World History Period 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World History Period 5 Review
AP World History Period 5 Review
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Period 5
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
50
Answers
1
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
access to natural resources
supply of capital
strong labor unions
ample supply of workers
2
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
the end of feudalism
The creation of the United States of Latin America
The political unification of Germany and Italy
3
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Social Darwinism
Nationalism
Bushido
Self-Strengthening
4
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
5
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Western science and technology
Western Political practices
Educated Chinese
The Qing Dynasty
6
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery was a form of serfdom
Slavery hindered socialism
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
7
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
8
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
elite women in China
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
middle class women in Industrialized cities
lower class women in industrial cities
9
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
Russia
France
Britain
Austria-Hungary
10
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Racial equality
Gender equality
Few changes in social structures
Rapid industrialization in the region
11
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
Stability of Royal government in Spain
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
Language barriers
12
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Racial equality
Luxury
Social Justice
Hard Work
13
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
political parites
trade unions
the state
serfs
14
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All were committed to republicanism
All sought to establish monarchies
All favored extended voting rights to women
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
15
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
encouraging family ties
rewarding charity work
spreading local dialects
sponsoring public rituals
16
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
British conquest of Quebec
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
Colonization of Brazil
Slave rebellion in Haiti
17
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
United States
France
Russia
Britain
18
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Taiping Rebellion
The self-strengthening movement
The Boxer Rebellion
The Hundred Days of Reform
19
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
Spread capitalism and democracy
jump-start its industrialization
sell manufactured goods
attract immigrants to Europe
20
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the Industrial Revolution
the agricultural revolution
the end of the slave trade
21
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
22
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
people of mixed race
slaves
women
23
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Electricity
Textiles
Steel
Rubber
24
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
equal employment opportunities
abortion rights
the right to vote
child care issues
25
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Southwest Asia
Latin America
Sub-Saharan Africa
Southeast Asia
26
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
slaves
propertied white men of middle class
women
white men without property
27
What did the Young Turks advocate?
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
A renewed war against the west
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
a militantly secular Turkish nation
28
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
agricultural workers became more independent
total factory work force percentages declined
coerced labor systems declined
coerced labor systems increased
29
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
They didn't industrialize first
30
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
A totalitarian State
a society run by captains of industry
a society without classes and conflict
a state made up of middle class
31
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
sought to preserve existing liberties
experienced no participation by women
sought to recreate society from scratch
32
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
empires
nations
monarchs
republics
33
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
34
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
Fewer people worked for wages
More people worked on public projects for free
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
35
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
Africa
China
Latin America
United States
36
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
37
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
the Indian Rebellion
the Taiping Rebellion
Scientific Racism
Apartheid
38
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Political ideas
Slavery
Gender
Race
39
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the feminist movement
the collapse of European overseas empires
the abolition of the slave trade
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
40
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Westernization
Nationalism
Urbanization
Revolution
41
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
Korea
Japan
Ottoman Empire
China
42
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a detribalization
a yellow peril
an African Reformation
a civilizing mission
43
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
Haiti
Brazil
United States
British Caribbean colonies
44
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
United States
Belgium
Germany
France
45
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The right to grow opium in Japan
Japan = a U.S. colony
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
The right to fish in Japanese waters
46
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
the rising hegemony of China
The first sustained global contact and trade
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
47
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
Demand for labor overseas
appeal of socialist ideas
commitment to revolution
search for a utopian society
48
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
A common political vocabulary
A unified opposition to slavery
The same outcome
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
49
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Aristocracy
Women
Working class
Middle class
50
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races