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GEOGRAPHY FINAL EXAM REVIEW Flashcards | StudBud
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GEOGRAPHY FINAL EXAM REVIEW
GEOGRAPHY FINAL EXAM REVIEW
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#Final #Geography
Flashcards
100 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
100
Answers
1
What economic activities do wealthy and developed countries mostly rely on?
Primary Economic Activities
Tertiary Economic Activities
Secondary Economic Activities
2
This is a sovereign territory with distinct borders.
Ethnic Sovereignty
State
Nation State
Nation
3
Which of the following is not a push factor in migration?
War
Poverty
Famine
Family
4
Jesus taught . . .
People should love their enemies.
God loved all people.
All the Above.
Anyone can reach salvation through faith.
5
Christians believe that Jesus is . . .
The Son of God
A great prophet
The leader of a potential rebellion against the Romans
A religious heretic
6
The two religions that believe in karma and reincarnation are _____________________
Islam and Christianity.
Hinduism and Buddhism.
Hinduism and Islam.
Hinduism and Judaism.
7
Theme of Geography asks the question, “How are places similar or different from one another?”
Region
Movement
Place
Human-Environment Interaction
8
According to the Demographic Transitional Model at what stage is the population stable? Why?
Stage 1 because children are needed for farming
Stage 4 due to family planning and improved women's status
Stage 2 because religion encourages family
Stage 3 because of improved diet and medical cared.
9
French Canadians, Basques, and Catalonians use language to _______ them from majority cultures.
Separate
Unite
10
What are the weather conditions at a location over a long time?
Heat Index
Climate
Weather
Radiant temperature
11
The 0° latitude line that divides the world into the Northern and Southern hemispheres is . . .
The International Date Line
The Prime Meridian
The Equator
The Anti-Meridian
12
Language and dress are to Cultural Traits as buildings, roads, and agriculture are to . . .
Cultural Quantification
Cultural Landscape
Cultural Diffusion
Cultural Expression
13
Universalizing religions are religions always seeking . . .
New doctrines.
New rituals.
New converts.
New religious symbols.
14
Which one of the following is an ethnic religion?
Christianity
Islam
Judaism
Buddhism
15
This is the spreading of ideas or products from one culture to another.
Cultural Diffusion
Cultural Landscape
Cultural Conflict
Culture Club
16
What occurs when weathered material is
moved
by wind, water, ice, or gravity?
Sedimentation
Ablation
Erosion
Weathering
17
Which natural resource is
most important
for the growth of human populations?
Iron Ore Deposits
Fresh Water Supplies
Oil Reserves
Precious Gems
18
What kinds of currents affect climate?
Wind Currents
Both “a” and “b.”
Ocean Currents
Neither “a” nor “b.”
19
What are Tertiary Economic Activities?
The service industry
Resources are processed or manufactured into goods
Gathering of resources
20
All of the following are advantages that small countries tend to have except . . .
Smaller borders to defend
More natural resources
Less infrastructure to maintain
Able to specialize in a few things to drive the economy
21
Why would a country offer paid maternity leave for mothers?
This discourages women to have children.
This encourages a stable population.
There is no reason outside of being nice.
This encourages women to have children.
22
Muslims and Jews are an example of how two different religions can cause . . .
Cooperation.
Indifference.
Amity.
Conflict.
23
Lines of latitude measure the distance north and south of the _____.
90ᵒ Latitude
Prime Meridian
180ᵒ Latitude
Equator
24
Which region of Africa is most likely to embrace Western cultural norms?
Central & Southern Africa
Northern Africa
North Eastern Africa
All of the above
25
The Prime Meridian runs through which city?
London, England
Greenwich, England
Paris, France
New York City, New York
26
Which Theme of Geography asks, “How do people relate to the physical world?”
Region
Location
Human-Environment Interaction
Movement
27
What is absolute location?
The exact place on the Earth.
Explains where a place is by describing what it’s near.
Explains a location you are absolutely sure about.
Explains a location you are only relatively sure about.
28
What is replacement population?
A birthrate needed to keep the society running.
A population that steps in and takes the place of another.
The birthrate needed to keep population numbers stable.
A birthrate needed to replace the key elements of society.
29
People live in west, central, and southern Africa because . . .
They speak English in these places.
These places are near water.
These places are rich in diamonds.
These places are close to their families.
30
What international organization has 190 countries with the goal of keeping peace in the world?
African Union
The European Union
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
The United Nations
31
What is the environmental downside to fracking?
Explosions and fires
Contaminated ground water
Pollution of subsoil
Leaking natural gas into the environment
32
The 0° longitude line that divides the world into the Eastern and Western hemispheres is . . .
The Equator
The Prime Meridian
The Anti-Meridian
The International Date Line
33
Islam was founded by the Prophet __________________ who lived from 570 to 632 in Saudi Arabia.
Abraham
Jesus
Moses
Mohammed
34
Why are most people moving to cities in increasing numbers around the world?
political freedom
entertainment and quality of life
to live with relatives
work
35
What is relative location?
The exact place on the Earth.
Explains a location you are absolutely sure about.
Explains a location you are only relatively sure about.
Explains where a place is by describing what it’s near.
36
Which is a reason GMOs
are not
important to food production?
They are resistant to disease.
They are resistant to drought.
They are more nutritious than other foods.
They are pest resistant.
37
A person with allowance to work in a country different than home temporarily.
Evacuee
Guest Worker
Observer
Refugee
38
During the High Stationary stage, why were death rates high?
There was little in the way of homeopathic care.
Many people were killed due to political oppression.
Wars wiped out much of the population.
Inadequate medicine, maternal care, sanitation, and food.
39
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam all came from . . .
Middle East
Europe
Africa
Asia
40
What are Pull Factors?
Reasons that attract people to migrate to another place.
Reasons force people to leave their homes and migrate.
Reasons people stay at home.
41
The study of the distribution and interaction of Earth’s physical and human features.
Geography
Physical Geography
Economic Geography
World Geography
42
Hindus believe each person has an ____________________or soul.
Spirit
Aura
Atman
Alternator
43
This language brings people of different cultures together; they can use it to communicate.
Basque
Catalonian
French
Swahili
44
What model shows the growth of populations through history based on birth rate and death rate?
The Demographic Traffic Model
The Demographic Transitory Model
The Demographic Transit Model
The Demographic Transition Model
45
Which phrase most accurately defines the term culture?
A way of life shared by members of society
A firsthand account of an event
Interaction of plants and animals in a natural environment
The artifacts left by ancient peoples
46
This is a group with a shared culture inside a land area.
State
Political Sovereignty
Nation
Nation State
47
Assuming Mr. Dunn is an American, an example of
cultural diffusion
would be . . .
Mr. Dunn reading Spiderman comics.
Mr. Dunn eating Korean food.
Mr. Dunn having a hamburger at a local McDonalds.
Mr. Dunn wearing blue jeans.
48
Which country in Africa had different cultures placed in it leading to violence and genocide?
Nigeria
Rwanda
Lesotho
Kenya
49
The mutual promise between the Jews and God was called . . .
Contract
Covenant
Caucus
Convocation
50
Judaism
within Israel
is an example of how religion can . . .
Uplift people.
Oppress people.
Unite people.
Divide People.
51
The Five Pillars or central teachings of Islam include all the following
except
:
A statement of faith
Confession of sins
Prayer (five times a day in the direction of Mecca)
Pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in your lifetime
52
Which one of the following religions is a universalizing religion?
Buddhism
All of the above.
Judaism
Hinduism
53
How many surviving children do women need to have on average to keep up replacement population?
2.1
1.1
4.1
3.1
54
Which zones of latitude are hot all year round because they get a lot of direct sunlight?
None of the above.
High, polar
Middle, temperate
Low, Tropical- Tropic of Cancer to Tropic of Capricorn
55
A religion that doesn't seek out more followers but is locally contained to a group of people.
Ethnic
Cultural
Statist
Geographic
56
Which of the following is not a pull factor in migration?
Better job opportunities
Family connections
Poverty
Ethnic connections
57
Contour maps are meant to show the
The elevation on a map
Coloring and shading
58
Larger countries tend to have all of the following advantages except . . .
More political unity
More regional influence
More access to ports and natural resources
Larger and diverse population base
59
These companies to make money expand and adapt to different cultures and regions of the world.
Multinational broadcasters
Transnational communes
Multinational cooperatives
Transnational companies
60
Which would we
not
expect poor countries with low per capita GDP to have?
Low life expectancy
Low levels of literacy
Low infant mortality rate
Poor healthcare
61
These include religious occasions, holidays, festivals, celebrations, music, dance, and food.
Collectives
Customs
Communities
Conferences
62
The Buddha sought enlightenment (wisdom), to learn how to escape . . .
Human Suffering
Original sin
Moksha
Human Complacency
63
The High Stationary stage of development applied to most countries before what episode?
The Crusades
The Industrial Revolution
The Enlightenment
The Scientific Revolution
64
Which country attempted to curb population growth with a “one child policy?”
China
India
North Korea
Japan
65
Sunnis and Shiites are an example of how different denominations in religion can cause . . .
Amity.
Cooperation.
Conflict.
Indifference.
66
Theme of Geography asks, “How do people, goods, and ideas move from one location to another?”
Region
Human-Environment Interaction
Movement
Place
67
Private charitable organizations that are not a part of any government?
Non-Governmental Charities
Multinational Banks
Multinational Corporations
Non-Governmental Organizations
68
How does the distance above sea level affect climate?
Air temperature rises as you go higher in elevation.
Air temperature stays the same as you go higher in elevation
The distance above sea level has nothing to do with climate.
Air temperature drops as you go higher in elevation.
69
Where were political boundaries drawn with no consideration for religion leading to violence?
North America
South America
Middle East
Asia
70
Race is based on cultural traits and customs such as language, religion, dress, etc.
True
False
71
Which would we
not
expect rich countries with high per capita GDP to also have?
High life expectancy
High fertility rate
High levels of literacy
Good Healthcare
72
Theory that the earth once had one “super continent” that split into the current continents?
Continental Slide
Continental Shuffle
Continental Shift
Continental Drift
73
This is the rapid diffusion of culture around the world:
Transfer
Transnationalism
Globalization
Peopling
74
Who was the “father” of the Hebrews (Jews)?
Mohamed
Jesus
Abraham
Moses
75
Which map projection is the most accurate?
Mercator Map
Robinson Map
Homosiline/”Interrupted” Map
76
In which zones of latitude is it cold all year round because they get little sunlight?
None of the above.
High, polar
Low, Tropical- Tropic of Cancer to Tropic of Capricorn
Middle, temperate
77
The fact that people in France and Quebec both speak French is an example of . . .
Cultural Exclusion
Cultural Core
Cultural Diffusion
Cultural Health
78
In which stage of the DTM are both birth rates and death rates high?
Stage 2- Early Expanding
Stage 4- Low Stationary
Stage 1- High Stationary
Stage 3- Late Expanding
79
Which Theme of Geography answers the question, “What is this place like?”
Place
Location
Human-Environment Interaction
Movement
80
What treaty established a norm against interference in another state's domestic affairs?
Peace of Westphalia
Piece of Cake
Peace of Westwood
Peace of Delphi
81
Which Theme of Geography answers the question, “Where is this place?”
Region
Movement
Human-Environment Interaction
Location
82
What is the condition of the atmosphere at a particular location and time?
Radiant temperature
Climate
Weather
Heat Index
83
How humans have physically impacted the natural layout of the land by their actions.
Cultural Landscape
Cultural Diffusion
Culture Club
Cultural Conflict
84
Apartheid in South Africa is similar to the ______________ system in the US.
Two party system
Civil Rights movement
Jim Crow
HUD Housing and Urban development
85
What are GDP per capita rates are directly linked to?
Life expectancy and literacy rates
Demographic and social indicators
None of the above
Level of gender equality and healthcare
86
The Caste system of human hierarchy is . . .
Is primarily found in China
All of the above
Has 3 levels or “castes” for people
Justified by Hindu law
87
What are the places tectonic plates fracture called?
Rifts
Faults
Cracks
Fissures
88
A person who is forced to leave home because of dire threats to well-being.
Evacuee
Observer
Refugee
Guest Worker
89
This is the belief that when people die, they are reborn to new lives.
Enlightenment
Karma
Moksha
Reincarnation
90
What are Primary Economic Activities?
Gathering of resources
The service industry
Resources are processed or manufactured into goods
91
In which zones of latitude do climates vary greatly (hot and cold)?
None of the above.
High, polar
Middle, temperate
Low, Tropical- Tropic of Cancer to Tropic of Capricorn
92
The founder of Buddhism was _____________________ who became the Buddha or “Enlightened One.”
Siddhartha Gautama
Swami Subramanian
Pasha Jahn
Maharaja Mehdi
93
In which stage are birth and death rates both low, stabilizing the population?
Stage 3- Late Expanding
Stage 1- High Stationary
Stage 2- Early Expanding
Stage 4- Low Stationary
94
Since the advent of social media, the speed in which culture is diffused has . . .
Remained the same.
Increased.
Decreased.
95
What are Secondary Economic Activities?
Gathering of resources
Resources are processed or manufactured into goods
The service industry
96
What kinds of information can be obtained from economic maps (a type of thematic map)?
A region’s spoken language
A region’s average rainfall per year
A region’s natural resources and trade
A region’s average temperature
97
Physical and chemical processes that
change
the characteristics of rocks.
Weathering
Ablation
Sedimentation
Erosion
98
This is land where a nation and state are within the same sovereign territory.
State
Nation
Nation State
Ethnic Sovereignty
99
This is a soul’s good and bad deeds that determines what a person’s new life will be like.
Enlightenment
Reincarnation
Karma
Moksha
100
What are Push Factors?
Reasons that attract people to migrate to another place.
Reasons people stay at home.
Reasons force people to leave their homes and migrate.