A result of the Kaiser Childcare Centers during World War II was that:

childcare programs became more common.

Tracy wanted to evaluate the self-concepts of the four children she had been assigned to observe. Which question would h

Does the child speak positively about himself/herself?

Which are ways in which children learn?

Environment, teacher, and experience

What is the concern if emergency medical care information is not on file for each child?

In an emergency, a child will not receive appropriate care.

Which illustrates a strategy for personal growth?

Connie spends an hour each day practicing her guitar.

Which belief related to early childhood education was contributed by Vygotsky?

People who surround a child are important influences.

Which societal trend means the same as increasing mobility of population?

More families changing residences frequently

One of the elements of behaviorism is reinforcement. Which means the same as this?

Encouraging a behavior to increase the frequency with which it occurs

Which is an example of a learning activity that involves manipulatives?

Edward helped the children sort the plastic fireflies from the ladybugs.

Which is an example of the habit of putting first things first?

Molly prioritized the tasks she needed to do for the party.

A responsibility of early childhood professionals is to continue to learn. Which means the same as this?

Go to workshops and classes to keep learning about children

Which music and movement activity is developmentally appropriate for seven-year-olds?

Edith is teaching the children to clap to the beat of the song.

Which math activity is developmentally appropriate for four-year-olds?

Have children count items in a bag

Which is an indirect guidance technique?

Label boxes with picture cues so children can store things correctly

Which science activity is developmentally appropriate for five-year-olds?

Take children on a field trip to a dairy farm

Which are methods of grouping children?

Chronological, developmental, and family

Which is an example of an approach to play and learning?

Allison pays close attention to what the teacher says.

Which example illustrates an open-ended question?

Debbie asked the children what their favorite color was and why.

Which rule statement is reasonable?

“Use blocks only for building.”

Which educational trend means the same as increasing emphasis on early childhood education?

More value placed on early childhood education

Three-year-old Carrie has a blockage in her throat. What should the teacher do first?

Administer the abdominal thrust

Which music activity is developmentally appropriate for children in third grade?

Play rhythm instruments to familiar tunes

Marvin finished his storytelling and thanked the children for listening so well. What should he do next?

Evaluate his effectiveness as a storyteller

Which is an advantage of closed-ended materials?

Children can learn to follow directions.

Which language activity is developmentally appropriate for four-year-olds?

Use a magnetic board with magnet shapes to tell a story about pets.

Which comment reinforces rules in a positive way?

“Tom and Jerry work very well together.”

What is the safety concern of having a low adult-child ratio in a childcare center?

Too few staff members to adequately supervise the children

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ECE 1 Final Exam Review Fall 2019

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Questions 37

Answers

1
Samantha helps with court cases involving children. Which early childhood-related career is this?
Children’s zoo guide
Children’s book author
Child custody mediator
Amusement park guide
2
A result of the Kaiser Childcare Centers during World War II was that:
childcare programs became more rigorous.
the cost of childcare increased sharply.
childcare programs became more common.
parent involvement in day care activities became more common.
3
Tracy wanted to evaluate the self-concepts of the four children she had been assigned to observe. Which question would h
Does the child speak positively about himself/herself?
Does the child speak clearly?
Does the child speak loudly enough to be heard?
Does the child speak positively about others?
4
Which are ways in which children learn?
Safety, durability, and storage space available
Lesson plan, modeling, and transitions
Chronological, developmental, and family
Environment, teacher, and experience
5
What is the concern if emergency medical care information is not on file for each child?
In an emergency, a child will not receive appropriate care.
In an emergency, a parent will not be able to make contact with child.
In an emergency, the adult/child ratio will be low.
In an emergency, children will not be properly supervised.
6
Which illustrates a strategy for personal growth?
Elton grabbed the parking space before the other driver could get it.
Connie spends an hour each day practicing her guitar.
Jane was afraid to tell the kindergarten teacher what she had said to the c
Dave could not find time to help with the FCCLA service project.
7
Which belief related to early childhood education was contributed by Vygotsky?
Children are born with a clean slate and their experiences fill the slate.
All children, regardless of individual factors, are able to learn.
People who surround a child are important influences.
The teacher is responsible for creating a place where learning can occur.
8
Which leader is known for child-centered learning groups and the Pedagogic Creed?
Rudolph Steiner
Loris Malaguzzi
Margaret McMillan
John Dewey
9
Which societal trend means the same as increasing mobility of population?
More children being raised by one parent
Increase in both parents working outside the home
More people needing the services of a childcare facility
More families changing residences frequently
10
One of the elements of behaviorism is reinforcement. Which means the same as this?
Providing an example for someone who is observing to imitate
Training a person or animal to respond by pairing stimuli, then removing 1
Something used to make something else happen more often
Encouraging a behavior to increase the frequency with which it occurs
11
Which is an example of a learning activity that involves manipulatives?
Betty brought some live fireflies in a jar for the children to observe.
Hanna taught the children to tap their feet and clap their hands to a song
Greg read a story about fireflies to the children.
Edward helped the children sort the plastic fireflies from the ladybugs.
12
Which is an example of the habit of putting first things first?
Molly prioritized the tasks she needed to do for the party.
Marshall discussed the game with a friend.
Amber purchased a gift for her niece’s birthday.
Serena thinks about skills in which she excels.
13
A responsibility of early childhood professionals is to continue to learn. Which means the same as this?
Learn to express ideas to inform and guide children
Go to workshops and classes to keep learning about children
Learn to work smarter, not harder
Work cooperatively as a team
14
Which music and movement activity is developmentally appropriate for seven-year-olds?
Greg is helping the children create dance motions for an original song.
Edith is teaching the children to clap to the beat of the song.
Harriett has taught the children to sit quietly and listen to the music.
Fran plans to have the children learn to waltz.
15
Which math activity is developmentally appropriate for four-year-olds?
Have children match square root problems with correct answers
Have children count items in a bag
Have children search for and identify fractions and mixed numerals
Have children sort children’s birthdays into the four seasons of the year
16
Which is an indirect guidance technique?
Label boxes with picture cues so children can store things correctly
Use words that send a positive message
Be calm and relaxed no matter what happens
Use simple words that are easy to understand
17
Which science activity is developmentally appropriate for five-year-olds?
Send children outside on their own to look for samples of leaf types
Take children on a field trip to a dairy farm
Plan a 12-step experiment using 8 elements for the children to complete
Let children make yeast rolls to observe effects of yeast on bread
18
Which leader is known for nursery schools and concern for fresh air, sleep, and dental care?
John Dewey
Rudolph Steiner
Margaret McMillan
Loris Malaguzzi
19
Jeremy teaches children ages three to five. Which early childhood career is this?
Montessori teacher
Toddler teacher
Preschool teacher
Infant teacher
20
Which are methods of grouping children?
Lesson plan, modeling, and transitions
Chronological, developmental, and family
Safety, durability, and storage space available
Environment, teacher, and experience
21
Which music and movement activity is developmentally appropriate for five-year-olds?
Teach children to square dance with a caller to call out moves
Have children stand on one another’s shoulders to build a human pyramid
Do a body percussion activity
Hold a dance contest and award prizes
22
One result of the Head Start program was that enrollment was expanded in:
preschools and kindergartens.
first and second grades.
colleges and universities.
community colleges.
23
Which is an example of an approach to play and learning?
Allison pays close attention to what the teacher says.
Drew shows self-confidence as he tackles puzzles and other games.
Carolyn has grown several inches & is one of the tallest children in class
Barry’s use of words shows he has a good foundation for learning to read.
24
Which leader recommended a teacher-prepared environment and sequential materials?
Steiner
Vygotsky
Freud
Montessori
25
Which example illustrates an open-ended question?
Debbie asked the children what their favorite color was and why.
Hanna told the children to move quietly to their tables for snack time.
Greg asked the children to raise their hands if they wanted chocolate milk.
Evelyn asked the children if they remembered the day that they made snowmen
26
Which rule statement is reasonable?
“Do not make any noise while you work.”
“Do not ask to borrow from another person.”
“Use blocks only for building.”
“Do not ask for more paint.”
27
Which educational trend means the same as increasing emphasis on early childhood education?
More value placed on early childhood education
Slow decrease in student enrollment data
Increasing enrollment in private preschools
Increasing demand for teachers
28
Three-year-old Carrie has a blockage in her throat. What should the teacher do first?
Lay the child over a chair
Administer the abdominal thrust
Leave the child alone and watch
Call the parents
29
Which music activity is developmentally appropriate for children in third grade?
Sing a song about how to tie one’s shoes
Memorize the meanings of musical vocabulary terms
Play rhythm instruments to familiar tunes
Sing a counting song with finger movements from 1 to 10
30
Marvin finished his storytelling and thanked the children for listening so well. What should he do next?
Use strategies to maintain interest
Handle interruptions patiently
Evaluate his effectiveness as a storyteller
Ask a question about the story
31
The Smart Start initiative came as a result of more parents working outside the home and more:
different types of families.
broken families.
divorced families.
large families.
32
Kim asked one of the children to tell what he remembered from yesterday’s story. Which function of a lesson is this?
Input
Focus/review
Guided practice
Statement of objective
33
Which is an advantage of closed-ended materials?
Children develop problem-solving skills.
Children can learn independence.
Children develop decision-making skills.
Children can learn to follow directions.
34
Which language activity is developmentally appropriate for four-year-olds?
Have children watch a video about public speaking.
Have children memorize the definitions of a set of words.
Have children arrange 20 name cards in alphabetical order.
Use a magnetic board with magnet shapes to tell a story about pets.
35
Which comment reinforces rules in a positive way?
“You will not go outside to play unless you are quieter.”
“Be nice and stop arguing immediately.”
“Try to be more like Henry; he is always good.”
“Tom and Jerry work very well together.”
36
Holly is very tolerant of the differences among children in the childcare center and their families. Character trait?
Trustworthiness
Citizenship
Responsibility
Respect
37
What is the safety concern of having a low adult-child ratio in a childcare center?
Too many safety limits for the children to enjoy learning
Too few children to be able to play team games
Too many staff members making the cost of staff salaries too high
Too few staff members to adequately supervise the children

ECE 1 Final Exam Review Fall 2019 Flashcards | StudBud