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Intro Final Part 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Intro Final Part 1
Intro Final Part 1
100 terms
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StudBud Administration
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100 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
100
Answers
1
Hospital acquired conditions
Unfortunate
Cross infection
Iatrogenic infections
Nosocomial infections
2
Surgical creation of an opening between the colon and surface of the body
Colonoscopy
Loopogram
Colostomy
Endoscopy
3
Perform actions that respect the independence of other persons. The pt must decide what is done to his/her person.
Nonmaleficence
Veracity
Beneficience
Autonomy
4
Cessation of spontaneous ventiliation
Inspiration
Apnea
Hemothorax
Respiration
5
NG tubes are inserted using aseptic technique
True
False
6
Preferred location of a CV line is
Abdominal Aorta
Inferior Vena Cava
Superior Vena Cava
Carotid Artery
7
Substances of structures not naturally present but of which an authentic image appears on an radiograph
Density
Grey Scale
Attenuation
Artifact
8
You can apply the adhesive side of tape to the skin of a patient
False
True
9
Freedom from infection
Disinfection
Sterile
Nonasepsis
Asepsis
10
Regarding CV's, one of the most critical concerns to a radiographer is catheter dislodgment
True
False
11
Is this positioned correctly?
Yes
No
12
"Please rate your pain on a scale of 1 to 10 with 10 being the worst," is an example of
Associated Manifestations
Quantifying
Severity
Quality
13
Period of relaxation of the heart, especially of the ventricles
Atrial bifurcation
Diastolic
SA node
Systolic
14
Gowns are consider sterile on the sleeves and the front from the waist up
False
True
15
If perforation/bowel obstruction is suspected barium is contraindicated and gastrografin is the contrast used for the BE
True
False
16
Precautions to prevent the transmission of disease by body fluids and substance
Standard precautions
Droplet precautions
Infection precautions
Airborne precuations
17
Insertion of a tubular device into a canal, hollow organ, or cavity
Intubation
Mechanical Ventilation
Tidal Volume
Ventilation
18
Chemicals used to free an environment from pathogenic organisms to reduce/eliminate infectious organisms
Steriization
Disinfectants
Medical Asepsis
Standard Precautions
19
Absence of gas from part/the whole of the lungs as a result of failure of expansion or reabsorption of gas from alveoli
Ascites
Apnea
Atelectasis
Pneumothorax
20
Ensure that the barium enema bag is not more than 24 inches above the table
True
False
21
Average oral temperature
97.6
98.6
99.6
101.2
22
Hemothorax and Pneumothorax are potential complications associated with catheter insertions
True
False
23
Sterile gloves must be kept in sight and above waist level
True
False
24
How many compressions per minute are done in adult CPR
130-140 compressions/min
110-1115 compressions/min
90-100 compressions/min
100-120 compressions/min
25
Proper position of an ET is demonstrated on a radiograph
1-2 inches inferior to the tracheal bifurcation/carina
In the right mainstem bronchus
1-2 inches superior to the tracheal bifurcation/carina
2-3 cm superior to the tracheal bifurcation/carina
26
Standby assist, assisted standing pivot, two person lift, and hydraulic lift are examples of
Wheelchair transfers
Stretcher transfers
Body Mechanics
Cart transfers
27
Proper positioning of a CV line is demonstrated on a radiograph
2-3 inches superior to the left atrial junction
2-3 cm inferior to the right atrial junction
2-3 cm superior to the right atrial junction
2-3 inches superior to the right atrial junction
28
Duration since onset, frequency, course of symptoms
Severity
Onset
Chronology
Quality
29
A double contrast enema introduces what to the colon in addition to barium/gastrografin?
Air
Dye
Isovue
Water
30
HTN or persistently high arterial blood pressure
Hypertension
Hypotension
Tachycarida
Tension
31
Perform actions that benefit others. Decide and act always to benefit the patient.
Fidelity
Veracity
Beneficience
Nonmaleficence
32
Thoracostomy tubes are placed when the upper airway is obstructed
False
True
33
Regarding hemothorax and pleural effusions the most common placement for a thoracostomy tube is
3rd and 4th intercostal space
8th and 9th intercostal space
5th and 6th intercostal space
1st and 2nd intercostal space
34
A nasal cannula is an example of a
Flowmeter
Enclosure
High flow device
Low flow device
35
The establishment of infectious disease include all of the following except
Encounter
Spread
Reservoir
Multiplication
36
Average axillary temperature
99.6
102.5
100
97.6
37
Adding air makes a barium enema a double contrast study
False
True
38
Muscles that are found in the four extremities and designed for movement
Mobility Muscles
Stability Muscles
Orthostatic
Axial Skeleton
39
Most effective means of reducing motion on the part of the patient
Sandbags
Tape
Velcro Straps
Communication
40
When moving a patient an RT must be careful of O2 tubing, IV lines, CV lines, and urine bags
True
False
41
Photoelectric device used for determining the oxygen saturation of the blood
Pulse oximiter
Sphygomomanometer
Flowmeter
Thermometer
42
Average pulse in an adult
70-120 beats per min
60-100 beats per min
12-30 beats per min
30-40 beats per min
43
Hypothetical point around which all mass appears to be concentrated
Mobility Muscles
Biomechanics
Center of Gravity
Base of Support
44
Name this item
Aerosol Mask
Thoracostomy Tube
Tracheostomy Tube
Endotracheal Tube
45
Foundation on which a body rests or stands; when people stand, their feet and the space between the feet
Base of Support
Biomechanics
Center of Gravity
Stability Muscles
46
A patient with fever is said to be
Warm
Defebrile
Hypothermic
Febrile
47
Increased amounts of fluid within the pleural cavity, usually the result of inflammation
Ascites
Pleural Effusion
Pneumothorax
Atelectasis
48
Oxygen is a drug and must be prescribed by a physician
False
True
49
Protozoa are able to form cysts which permit them to survive while they are not within a host
True
False
50
Primary medical problem as defined by the patient
Chief Complaint
Clinical History
Localization
Objective Data
51
Streptococcal pharngitis, klebsiella pneumoniae, and clostridium botulinum are examples of
Protozoan Parasites
Fungi
Bacteria
Virus
52
Perceptible to the external senses
Objective
Subjective
Leading Question
Quality
53
A nebulizer is an example of a
Low flow device
High flow device
Enclosure
No flow device
54
Pt laying on their left side with their right knee flexed and over the left leg is called modified lithotomy position
True
False
55
Endotracheal tubes are used to manage a variety or respiratory complications.
True
False
56
Barium Enemas are done using what kind of technique
Non aseptic
With whatever technique and informed consent
Sterile
Aseptic
57
Another term for cerebrovascular accident is stroke
True
False
58
Respirations are measured in
beats/min
inspirations/min
breaths/min
respirations/min
59
To insert an NG tube a patient will be in the Fowler's position
False
True
60
Tinea nigra, tinea pedis, or ringworm are examples of
Virus
Protozoan Parasites
Fungus
Bacteria
61
Herpes, common cold, and mononucleosis/Epstein-Barr are examples of
Protozoan Parasites
Fungi
Bacteria
Virus
62
Myocardial infarction is an example of a cause of neurogenic shock
False
True
63
Abnormal slowness of breathing
Dyspnea
Apnea
Bradycardia
Bradypnea
64
There are 3 common sites used to measure pulse rate
False
True
65
Symptoms accompanying the chief complaint. Ex: Pt may describe GI symptoms as a part of or separate from Cardiac symptom
Quality
Associated Manifestations
Severity
Quantity
66
In lifting patients, twist your back and let it do all of the work.
True
False
67
CPR
Airway, compression, breathing
Breathing, compressions, Airway
Compressions, airway, breathing
Breathing, airway, compressions
68
It is outside the scope of an RT's practice to notify a surgeon the sterile field has been compromised.
True
False
69
Used to drain intrapleural space and mediastinum
Tracheostomy tubes
ET
CV lines
Thoracostomy tubes
70
Circumstances that produces the problem, intensify, or relieve it
Aggravating or Alleviating Factors
Onset
Alleviating factors
Localization
71
A line that is inserted into a large vein an example of one of its many uses is to administer medication
PICC
Central Venous Line
PA Line
Central Arterial Line
72
Signs and symptoms of a patient entering shock include all of these except
Pallor
Hypotension
Tachycardia
Respirations of 12-20 breaths per min
73
You call the Dr and get approval to remove a C-collar to complete your x-rays. She says no.
You refuse to complete the x-rays.
You remove the collar regardless.
You remove the collar, lead up another tech and have them hold the Pt still
You complete the exam with the collar on.
74
An external chest tube (thoracostomy) drainage assembly must be kept
Below the patient's chest
Above the patient's head
75
Swan Ganz catheters are also known as PA catheters and are used to measure pulmonary arterial pressure
False
True
76
Trichomonas vaginalis and plasmodium vivax are examples of
Fungus
Bacteria
Virus
Protozoan Parasites
77
Name this item
Oxyhood
Endotracheal Tube
Tracheostomy Tube
Thoracostomy Tube
78
Bulky, fine white powder, used as a contrast medium in radiography of the GI tract
Isovue
Barium
Gastrograffin
None of these
79
What is depicted in this radiograph?
ET
Tracheostomy
Thoracostomy
PA CV line
80
Name this tube
ET
Tracheostomy
CV line
Thoracostomy
81
A patient has become aggressive you decide it is necessary to use restraints to complete your study. This is ok.
False
True
82
Reduction of oxygen supply to the tissue
Hypoxia
Systolic
Dyspnea
Orthopnea
83
Major muscle of ventilation
Gluteus maximus
Infraspinatus
Latissimus dorsi
Diaphragm
84
Blood pressure is measured
Diastolic/Systolic
Relaxation/Contraction
Beats per minute
Systolic/Diastolic
85
A sterile field may be reached over
True
False
86
Profuse sweating
Hypoxia
Orthopnea
Disgusting
Diaphoresis
87
Describes the character of the symptoms
Onset
Quality
Associated Manifestations
Severity
88
What is immbolization device is this?
Pigostat
Restraint Board with Velcro Straps
Octostop
Mummification
89
A drop in blood pressure when a person stands too quickly
HTN
BP
Hypertension
Orthostatic Hypotension
90
A pneumothorax is best demonstrated by inspiratory PA or AP projections of the chest
True
False
91
Average rectal temperature
97.6
98.6
99.6
103.4
92
Performing acts that observe covenants or promises is right. Be faithful.
Nonmaleficence
Autonomy
Justice
Fidelity
93
Bacterial endospores that end up on your hands can be eliminated by hand sanitizer
True
False
94
When putting sterile gloves on it is ok to touch the outside of the glove with your fingers
False
True
95
A carrier, especially an animal that transfers an infective agent from one host to another
Fomite
Virus
Vector
Host
96
Vasogenic shock can be caused by sepsis, deep anesthesia, or anaphylaxis
False
True
97
What type of line is this?
PICC line
PA line
98
Requires carefully worded questions accompanied by proper touching of the patient is an example of
Associated Manifestations
Localization
Palpating
Aggravating Factors
99
As an RT(R) you can adjust the liters per min if you feel it is necessary
True
False
100
Normal respirations in a child
12-20 breaths/min
20-30 breaths/min
60-70 breaths/min
25-45 breaths/min