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Market Structures Flashcards | StudBud
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Market Structures
Market Structures
20 terms
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review for market structure assessment
Flashcards
20 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
20
Answers
1
Do companies in a perfectly competive market have much control over prices?
yes
no
2
This type of business sells shares of stock to raise money:
corporation
limited partnership
sole proprietorship
general partnership
3
Which of the following is considered a commodity?
milk
soda
cereal
jeans
4
A major characteristic of monopolistic competition is that prices will be:
lower than in perfect competition
higher than in perfect competition
unrelated to competition
higher than in a monopoly
5
A way to attract customers without lowering prices is
nonprice competition
barriers to entry
cartel
collusion
6
A market structure with a few large firms is a(n)
perfect competition
monopolistic competition
oligopoly
monopoly
7
One way that firms in a monopolistic competition engage in nonprice competition is through:
production
fixed costs
variable costs
advertising
8
If a market has low competition, usually start-up costs are:
high
low
9
In this business type, the owner reports business income on his personal tax return:
cooperative
sole proprietorship
corporation
limited partnership
10
Which business type is the most difficult to set up and maintain?
sole proprietorship
limited partnership
general partnership
corporation
11
a FORMAL organization of producers that agree to coordinate prices and production is a(n)
monopoly
cartel
oligopoly
collusion
12
A market with many buyers and sellers, identical products, and free entry and exit is a(n)
perfect competition
monopolistic competition
oligopoly
monopoly
13
A market structure with many companies selling similar products is a(n)
monopoly
monopolistic competition
perfect competition
oligopoly
14
This picture is an example of what type of market structure?
monopolistic competition
oligopoly
perfect competition
monopoly
15
These make it difficult for new firms to enter a market
collusion
antitrust laws
cartel
barriers to entry
16
What is one thing the government can do to keep monopolies from forming?
encourage mergers
block sales
block mergers
ban predatory pricing
17
How does the price in a monopoly compare with the price of the same good in perfect competion?
the prices are the same
the prices cannot be compared
the price is higher
the price is lower
18
An agreement among members of an oligopoly to illegally set prices and production levels is a
collusion
cartel
19
A single seller in a market is a(n)
monopolistic competition
monopoly
oligopoly
perfect competition
20
Which of the following would be an oligopoly:
12 to 14 firms producing 90% of the output
2 to 4 firms producing 70 to 80% of the output
8 to 10 firms producing 60-70% of the output
1 firm producing 95% of the output