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Esthetics Board Study
Esthetics Board Study
90 terms
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#esthiology #boardsprep #skincare #waxing
Flashcards
90 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
A product with an SPF of 15 indicates:
The time in minutes between reapplication of the sunscreen
The number of hours of protection from sun exposure
The number of time the sunscreen should be applied
Sun exposure can be 15% longer than without protection
2
Which term identifies that all bacteria have been killed or destroyed?
Sterilization
Ventilation
Disinfection
Sanitation
3
Hormonal acne is normally located in what area of the face?
Forehead
Jaw
Cheeks
Nose
4
Bathing regularly with soap and using deodorant are examples of
Hygiene
Public Hygiene
Single Hygiene
Personal Hygiene
5
Uses steam under pressure to sterilize equipment
Autoclave
Barbicide
Chemiclave
Sterilizer
6
What is the part of the muscle that is nonmoving (fixed)?
Belly
Insertion
Origin
Contraction
7
What is made of deposits of fat, water, and waste materials trapped between skin fibers?
Intercellular cement
Collagen
Cellulite
Fibrin
8
During the anagen Phase of Hair growth the hair is?
shedding
beginning to destroy itself
actively growing
disconnecting from the papula
9
Learned behaviors that are reinforced through events in the enviornament are:
Ergonomics
Habits
Personality
Habitats
10
The clinical term for bruising of the skin is known as:
Erythema
Scarring
Ezz-a-muh
Ecchymosis
11
Maximum percentage of acid esthicians can apply to clients, according to EMDA
31.1%
20%
30%
40%
12
What glands excrete sweat?
Exocrine
Sebaceous
Sudoriferous
Endocrine
13
A light or heavy kneading, pinching, and rolling of the muscle
Chucking
Effleurage
Tapotement
Petrissage
14
Skin care products used for cleansing the skin while properly balancing the pH are:
Toners
Cleansers
Sunscreens
Moisturizers
15
Which of the following is a characteristic of a coupe rose skin condition?
Lacks elasticity and firmness
Superficial dryness
Found on the cheeks and corners of the nose
Displays excess sebum production
16
Touch is the least personal of the 5 senses (T or F)
False
True
17
The purpose of using a woods lamp is to
nothing
heat
analyze the skin
apply product
18
What type of muscles responds automatically to control various body functions?
Involuntary or non-striated
Involuntary or striated
Voluntary or striated
Voluntary or non-striated
19
Fibrous, connective tissue made from protein. Gives firmness to the skin
Fibrin
Keratin
Collagen
Cellulite
20
Masks with the purpose of absorbing excess oil, tightening pores, and preventing clogging
Paraffin masks
Modeling masks
Clay masks
Gel masks
21
This may protect a skin care center from claims related to damage resulting from a service
Client release statement
Skin evaluation
Client medical history
Client treatment record
22
What is the largest bone of your hand
humerus
Metacarpal bone
ulna
radius
23
when performing a facial on a male client, all movements should be made in a(n)
Upward motion
Circular motion
Downward motion
Side-to-side motion
24
Moderate acne, increased number of open & closed comedomes, a few pustules and papules.
Grade 1
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 2
25
Which of the following is also referred to as the basal layer?
Stratum Cornuem
Stratum Granulosum
Stratum Germinativum
Stratum Lucidum
26
When a rapid flow of electric current periodically reverses direction, it is:
Alternating Current
Unidirectional Current
Opposite Current
Direct Current
27
During which phase of the life cycle does the hair disconnect from the papilla?
Telogen
Catagen
Anagen
28
A crack in the skin that penetrates into the dermis
fissure
cut
hemoglobin
fission
29
Which of the following is NOT a mode of absorption through the skin?
through the hair follicles
through the pores
through the intercellular cement
through the arrector pili muscles
30
What color scheme is used most often to enhance eye color?
Complementary
Analog
Triadic
Monochromatic
31
Another name for a closed comedo, plugged sebaceous gland not widely dilated, easily extracted.
Blackhead
Whitehead
Papule
Pustule
32
During which phase of the life cycle does the hair actively grow?
Catagen
Telogen
Anagen
33
Pus-forming bacterial cells that form long chains; are responsible for causing rheumatic fever?
Spirilla
Diplococci
Streptococci
Staphylococci
34
Recommended care for a first degree burn
Break the blister
Apply aloe vera
Apply butter
Cover with sterile gauze
35
Which of the following types of hair removal is a painless method?
Chemical depilatory
Sugaring
Waxing
Tweezing
36
A product containing antiseptic reaches what level of decontamination?
Ionization
Disinfection
Sanitation
Sterilization
37
Cocci appear singly or in groups and their shape is:
Spiral
Rectangular
Round
Rod-like
38
What is the first step to take when exposed to blood during a service?
Stop the service and wash your hands
Cover your hands with protective gloves
Supply the injured party with styptic powder or spray
Disinfect the station with a broad spectrum disinfectation
39
The controlled use of essential oils is referred to as...
Aromatherapy
Fomentation
Phototherapy
Algotherapy
40
What percentage of new clients show you strive to acquire each week?
15-20%
35-40%
45-50%
25-30%
41
Contagious viral infection that lays along the nerve root and causes a blister-like cluster
Impetigo
Herpes Simplex
Psoriasis
Herpes Zoster
42
Muscle that allows your lips to pucker
Orbicularis oculi
Auricularis Anterior
Oris orbicularis
Mentalis
43
The EMDA does NOT allow estheticians to use an AHA with a pH lower than...
3.0
2.0
1.0
4.0
44
Which of the following is not a massaging tip?
Apply firm pressure
Maintain physical contact, massage with constant rhythm
Use caution around eyes to avoid stretching sensitive skin
Never use up & out motions to help protect muscle tissue
45
Which type of massage should never be performed on a client with sensitive skin or acne?
Vibration
Friction
Tapotement
Petrissage
46
What is the term for the scientific study of the skin?
Angiology
Dermatology
Myology
Physiology
47
Electricity is a form of energy that produces only light (T or F)
True
False
48
Prescribed for grade 3 or 4 acne, can inhibit function of the sebaceous glands
Benzoyl peroxide
Salicylic acid
Accutane
Retin-A
49
tone refers to the:
Amount of black and white in a color
Hue of a color
Amount of lightness or darkness in a color
Warmth or coolness of a color
50
Melanocytes that are more active will produce
darker skin
dry skin
lighter skin
sebaceous skin
51
Natural aging process
Anhidrosis
Intermitten
Intrinsic
Extrinsic
52
Which of the following categories fights skin-ravaging free radicals?
Antioxidant oils
Anti-inflammtory oils
Antiseptic oils
Moisturizing oils
53
Which of the following statements reflects the purpose of the greeting phase?
Clarifying objectives
Establish rapport and build trust
Recommended home care
Gain agreement
54
The skin on the neck is lighter than the skin on the face, so the best foundation choice:
Appears darker than the skin on both the face and neck
Matches the skin on the neck
Is a balance between these two areas
Matches the skin on the face
55
How many functions does the skin perform?
7
5
6
8
56
What two principles give wraps the ability to create temporary tightness?
Absorption and secretion
Circulation and compaction
Absorption and compaction
Circulation and absorption
57
The medicinal use of plants
Aromatherapy
Algotherapy
Phytocosmetics
Phytotherapy
58
Which kind of essential oil is commonly used for acne?
Olibanum Oil
Tea Tree Oil
Eucalyptus Oil
Rose Oil
59
A device that transforms direct current to alternating current is:
Conductor
Converter
Rectifier
Insulator
60
Benign growths or moles have what shape?
regular & asymmetrical
irregular & symmetrical
irregular & asymmetrical
regular & symmetrical
61
What is the theraputic use of marine plants to cleanse the skin and body?
Algotherapy
Reflexology
Aromatherapy
Aquatherapy
62
Massage made for oily/acneic skin. Consists of twisting the skin to help clear pores.
Petrissage
Effluerage
Friction
Jacquet Movements
63
The most common skin type is referred to as:
Dry
Mature
Combination
Normal
64
Procedures that may be legally preformed, as defined by a regulatory agency:
Esthetic procedures
Network
Scope of Patience
Scope of Practice
65
"Pregnancy mask"
Leukoderma
Melasma
Lentigo
Nevus
66
in addition to softening sebum, another function of the facial steamer is what
moisturize the skin
oxygenate the skin
detoxify the skin
decrease circulation
67
Tapotement is useful for what kind of skin condition?
Acneic
Sensitive
Slack skin
Oily
68
What effect will the use of topical steroids medications have on the skin?
Decreased dryness
Increased sensitivity
Decreased sensitivty
Increased pigmentation
69
Following a microdermabrasion treatment, the client should avoid sun exposure for at least:
12 hours
24 hours
48 hours
72 hours
70
When should the consultation form be reviewed and signed when getting chemical peels
at the first treatment
at each treatment
monthly
annually
71
The key ingredient in a product that’s is most effective
Core
Benefit
Factor
Feature
72
Which method of permanent hair removal uses wavelengths of light to diminish hair bulbs
Thermolysis
Photo-epilation
Electrolysis
Laser hair removal
73
An insulator is a material that does not allow the flow of electric current (T or F)
False
True
74
Layer of skin that produces melanin
Stratum Spinosum
Stratum Corneum
Straum Granulosum
Stratum Germinativum
75
Low-level destruction of surface bacteria is called:
Sanitation
Sterilization
Disinfection
Inoculation
76
Another name for blood platelets
Hemoglobin
Leukocytes
Thrombocytes
T-cells
77
Cells that alert white blood cells to a foreign substance penetrating through the skin
Leukocytes
Langerhans Cells
Thrombocytes
78
The most common form of foundation
Liquid
Creme
Pancake
Powder
79
What percentage of wrinkles is caused by the natural aging process?
70%
10%
90%
40%
80
Energy found in food is measured in...
Calories
Fat Content
Degrees
Exercise
81
Halitosis means
Bad Hygiene
Bad Nutrition
Bad Posture
Bad Breath
82
"Hard layer" of the skin, all cells are keratinized here.
Stratum Granulosum
Stratum Corneum
Stratum Germinativum
Stratum Spinosum
83
Dilated capillaries that can be seen beneath the the surface of the skin are know as?
Seborrhea
Telangectasia
dehydrated
Keratoma
84
What do the arrector pili muscles do?
Blinking
Cause goosebumps
Helps smile
85
Also called cosmetic or reconstructive surgery
Plastic Surgery
Plastic Surgeon
Rhinoplasty
Plastic Cup
86
Ten to twelve hours of sleep per night are recommended to avoid fatigue?
False
True
87
Client is sprayed with water, seawater, or mineral water infused with herbs or oils
Hydrotherapy tub treatment
Affusion therapy
Balneotherapy
Steam bath
88
Performing patch tests, testing wax temp., and disinfecting the workspace are guidelines for:
The follow up
Client consultation
the agreement phase
Safety and sanitation
89
Anterior means:
In front of
Behind
Under
Above
90
A burn that damages underlying tissue, exposes nerve endings, and burns fat, muscle and bone.
Fourth degree
First degree
Second degree
Third degree