US1 Ch10-1 Reconstruction I

_____ laws were passed by Southern legislators to enforce segregation during Reconstruction & lasted until the 1960s

All former Confederate leaders were ____ by President Johnson in 1868.

What enabled Congress to take a dominant role in controlling the direction of Reconstruction?

Which of the following is NOT a component of the 14^th Amendment?

Southerners who voted for Republicans & supported civil rights for blacks were considered traitors and called ____

Which of the following was NOT a condition for a southern state's readmittance to the Union under Lincoln's plan?

A derisive term for Northerners who moved to the South during Reconstruction & took advantage of Southerners

Johnson went on tour, giving speeches opposing Radical Republicans ahead of 1866 midterm elections. Was he successful?

Why did Congress pass the 14th Amendment with some sense of urgency in 1866?

A system where the landlord/planter allows a tenant to use their land in exchange for a percentage of the crop

Why was Andrew Johnson impeached?

When Johnson vetoed civil rights legislation passed by the Radical Republicans, how did they respond?

President Andrew Johnson believed a ___ policy was needed to bring the South back into the Union.

The KKK was organized by this former Confederate General and others

Massachusetts senator who led the Radical Republicans with a focus on black freedom and racial equality

The moderate Republicans, the majority in Congress, preferred policies that-

With regard to the Supreme Court case Ex Parte Milligan, what was the Court's decision?

This required that 50% of a state's voters take the oath of allegiance & demanded stronger safeguards for emancipation

Pennsylvania politician who led the Radical Republicans in the House of Representatives

With regard to the Supreme Court case Ex Parte Milligan, what crime had Milligan committed?

This became the focus of black community life in the years following emancipation.

How did Lincoln react to the Wade-Davis Bill?

In March 1866, Congress passed the ___ which gave blacks citizenship & attacked the Black Codes

Which Southern state passed the first set of Black Codes after the Civil War?

Lincoln's Reconstruction plan stated that former Confederate states could be reintegrated when __% swore loyalty

He was the first African American elected to Congress when he became a senator in 1870

The Freedmen Bureau's greatest success was teaching blacks to ____.

Unfair laws designed to regulate the affairs of freedmen & preserve some semblance of prewar social structure

Which of the following was NOT a challenge facing freedmen after emancipation?

The Freedmen's Bureau provided both freedmen and white refugees with all of the following EXCEPT