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World History Unit 01 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Unit 01 Review
World History Unit 01 Review
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1
What famous TV show was inspired by the Wars of the Roses?
Cobra Kai
Spongebob Squarepants
Game of Thrones
The Watchmen
2
True or False: The first book Gutenberg printed was a medical journal
False
True
3
This genius inventor created the printing press?
Johann Fust
Peter Schoeffer
Leonardo da Vinci
Johannes Gutenberg
4
True or False: Predestination means God knows whether you will be saved before you're born
False
True
5
In which European city did John Calvin make his model of a religious city?
Paris
Prague
Rome
Geneva
6
What famous document did Martin Luther draw up and nail to the Church door in Wittenberg?
On the Freedom of a Christian
On the Bondage of the Will
The Large Catechism
The Ninety-Five Theses
7
Which religious figure led the Reformation in Switzerland?
John Calvin
John Knox
John Wycliffe
Ulrich Zwingli
8
The Renaissance began in which modern day country?
Italy
France
Spain
England
9
Which of the following was NOT an ancient style of architecture that Renaissance artists used?
Columns
Domes
Rib vaults
Arches
10
True or false: Perspective is another term for 3-D
True
False
11
What family dynasty defeated the House of York in 1485 and ruled as the new monarchs of England?
The Plantagenets
The Tudors
The Stuarts
The Windsors
12
True or False: Vernacular means common language
True
False
13
This member of the Medici family was known as the "Magnificent" due to his support of the arts?
Bartoli
Cosimo
Lorenzo
Giaccomo
14
Henry's influential minister presided over the Dissolution of the monasteries?
Thomas Howard
Thomas Cromwell
John de Vere
Francis Drake
15
This Scottish play is dark and depicts the lust for power. Hint: It's bad luck to speak the name in the theater.
Hamlet
Othello
Macbeth
King Lear
16
This was one of Petrarch's most famous works?
Sonnet of Laura
The Courtier
The Prince
Utopia
17
This was the most famous architectural feat of the Renaissance?
Dome of the Cathedral of Florence
The Sistine Chapel
Notre Dame Cathedral
Dome of Saint Peter's Basilica
18
Donatello's David was much smaller and created in what material?
Bronze
Iron
Marble
Crystal
19
Which Biblical book was used as the inspiration for the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel?
Levicticus
Psalms
Acts
Genesis
20
In 1555, Holy Roman Emperor Charles V signed what document giving religious toleration to his princes?
Peace of Ghent
Peace of Westphalia
Peace of Augsburg
Peace of Mainz
21
This historical play chronicled the struggle of English Kings. Hint: This character is a hunchback.
Richard II
Henry VI
Richard III
Henry IV
22
What violent war pitted the House of Lancaster versus the House of York?
The Wars of the Roses
The Thirty Years War
The English Civil War
The Crimean War
23
True or False: The Black Death was caused by rats from Asia
True
False
24
Which religious group was heavily persecuted in Europe, expelled from jobs and lived in ghettos?
Catholics
Protestants
Lutherans
Jews
25
The Hundred Years War was fought between England and which other nation?
France
The Ottoman Empire
Spain
Holy Roman Empire
26
Which city-state symbolized the Renaissance?
Milan
Florence
Venice
Genoa
27
Henry's marriage to this first wife started the English Reformation?
Katherine Howard
Anne Boleyn
Catherine of Aragon
Jane Seymour
28
True or False: To recant means to take back what you say or write?
True
False
29
True or False: Renaissance means "rebirth"
False
True
30
True or False: Martin Luther supported the Peasants' Revolt
True
False
31
Followers of Martin Luther became known as?
Presbyterians
Calvinists
Lutherans
Huguenots
32
True or False: Sect is another term for a religious group
True
False
33
This northern Renaissance artist depicted peasant life in his works?
Jan van Eyck
Pieter Brughel
Hans Memling
Hugo van der Goes
34
Which two ancient civilizations did the Renaissance base its ideas off of?
Rome
Greece
Both A and B
Egypt
35
Which of the following was an artist in the early Baroque period?
All of the above
Gian Lorenzo Bernini
Peter Paul Rubens
Diego Velazquez
36
In 1521, this Holy Roman Emperor summoned Luther to the city of Worms to answer for his words?
Charles V
Frederick II
Frederick I
Maximilian I
37
This Shakespearean play depicts a tale of two star-crossed lovers?
The Merchant of Venice
The Tempest
Hamlet
Romeo and Juliet
38
True or False: Leonardo da Vincis's most famous drawing is the Vitruvian Man?
False
True
39
In 1540, this religious group was founded by Ignatius of Loyola
Huguenots
Theologians
Jesuits
Society of Jesus
40
Which northern Renaissance artist used oil in his paintings?
Pieter Brughel
Albrecht Durer
Jan van Eyck
Hans Holbein
41
Who was the most famous northern Humanist?
Robert Henryson
Miguel de Cervantes
Sir Thomas More
Desiderius Erasmus
42
This Pope led the Catholic Reformation?
Pope John Paul I
Pope Paul III
Pope Paul IV
Pope Julius II
43
This Renaissance man delved into subjects from painting to anatomy to botany to engineering?
Raphael Sanzio
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo Buonarotti
Albrecht Durer
44
This person was one of the earliest known Humanists
Niccolo Machiavelli
Francesco Petrarch
Baldassare Castiglione
Sir Thomas More
45
Who created the Dome of the Florentine Cathedral?
Donatello Bardi
Filippo Brunelleschi
Raphael Sanzio
Leonardo da Vinci
46
What new style of art emerged during the Counter-Reformation?
Realism
Baroque
Impressionism
Rococo
47
Which of the following were reasons the Reformation began?
All of the above
Popes fought in wars
Popes became too worldly
Popes fathered illegitimate children
48
This work by Michelangelo depicts a more morbid picture of humanity and includes his own flayed skin?
The Fall of Phaeton
The Tempest
The Last Judgement
The Last Supper
49
This play has a great motivational speech and depicts a medieval battle?
Henry IV
Richard II
Henry V
Henry VI
50
This northern Renaissance artist was known as the "German Leonardo"?
Wilhelm Stetter
Leonhard Beck
Hans Holbein
Albrecht Durer
51
This Catholic Queen of England was fond of burning Protestants at the stake earning her the nickname "Bloody Mary"?
Queen Elizabeth I
Queen Mary I
Queen Anne I
Queen Mary II
52
True or false: Martin Luther recanted his statements at the Diet of Worms
True
False
53
Who was the main salesman of indulgences for the Church?
Tomas de Torquemada
Karl von Miltitz
Albert of Brandenburg
Johann Tetzel
54
This author of the Courtier detailed how young men and women should behave?
Baldassare Castiglione
Desiderius Erasmus
Ignatius of Loyola
Miguel de Cervantes
55
Princes who disagreed with the Holy Roman Emperor became known as what?
Unitarians
Egalitarians
Pentecostals
Protestants
56
True or False: Machiavellian refers to deceit in politics
False
True
57
This Queen presided over a religious settlement named after her promoting toleration in England?
Queen Victoria
Queen Elizabeth I
Queen Elizabeth II
Queen Mary II
58
This English humanist advocated for social and economic reforms?
Geoffrey Chaucer
John Lydgate
Henry Medwall
Sir Thomas More
59
Which of the following paintings was done by Leonardo da Vinci?
Madonna and Child
Mona Lisa
The School of Athens
The Birth of Venus
60
True or False: Dissolution means to dissolve
False
True
61
In what three ways did the Renaissance express its ideals?
Paintings
Architecture
All of the above
Sculpture
62
Which modern US building was inspired by the Dome of Saint Peter's Basilica?
The White House
The National Cathedral
Empire State Building
The Capitol Building
63
In 1524, what tumultuous event threw the Holy Roman Empire for a whirlwind. Hint: It was VERY violent.
The Defenestration of Prague
Martin Luther died
The Peasants' Revolt
The Thirty Years War
64
What 17th and 18th century intellectual movement emerged in Europe to question the authority of governments?
Age of Reason
Age of Independence
Age of Enlightenment
Age of Revolution
65
Which of the following beliefs was NOT part of Luther's teachings?
Members of the clergy can get married
Salvation is achieved through faith and good deeds
The Bible is the only source of Christian truths
Getting rid of 5 of the 7 sacraments
66
Which of the following men criticized the Catholic Church for their practices?
All of the above
John Wycliffe
Jan Hus
Desiderius Erasmus
67
In 1492, this man overtook the city of Florence and instituted several rules that eventually led to his demise?
Ezio Auditore
Rodrigo Borgia
Vincenzo Bandelli
Girolamo Savonarola
68
This work by Michelangelo depicts the Virgin Mary cradling the dead Jesus?
The Pieta
The Sistine Chapel
The Last Judgement
Madonna and Child
69
Which of the following was NOT an Italian city-state that Renaissance ideals flourished?
Genoa
Florence
Sardinia
Rome
70
Henry beheaded which of his wives?
Katherine Howard
Anne Boleyn
Anne of Cleves
Catherine Parr
71
This author of Utopia was executed for his stance supporting the Catholic Church in Henry's England?
Sir Thomas More
John Wycliffe
Sir Thomas Cromwell
Sir Thomas Wolsey
72
This piece of legislation made King Henry the supreme head of the Church of England?
Act of Supremacy
Anglican Settlement
Act of Allegiance
Act of Toleration
73
True or False: Secular is another term for "worldly"
False
True
74
True or False: Moveable type was being used by the Chinese centuries before Europeans?
False
True
75
Who was the most famous female artist of the Renaissance
Sofonisba Anguissola
Elizabeth of Valois
Christine de Pizan
Teresa of Avila
76
What was the name of the German monk who led the Protestant Reformation?
John Knox
Ulrich Zwingli
Thomas Wolsey
Martin Luther
77
Shakespeare's plays can be divided into which of the following categories?
Tragedies
Comedies
Histories
All of the above
78
This English playwright was the towering figure of Renaissance literature?
Ned Allyn
Christopher Marlowe
William Shakespeare
Richard Burbage
79
In what year did Renaissance ideas finally reach England?
1588
1607
1492
1485
80
True or False: The Inquisition was a Church court
True
False
81
The Church promoted the selling of what to help fund a building project?
Political offices
Parcels of land
Indulgences
Works of art
82
This student of both Leonardo and Michelangelo created the School of Athens depicting many ancient philosophers?
Raphael Sanzio
Leone Battista Alberti
Sandro Botticelli
Luca Signorelli
83
This writer of Gargantua and Pantagruel had a varied career as a monk, scholar and author?
Etienne Dolet
Giovanni Boccacio
Francois Rabelais
Armand du Plessis
84
"To be or not to be. That is the question." Which tragic play is this from?
Hamlet
Two Gentlemen from Verona
As You Like It
Julius Caesar
85
True or False: A diet is another word for an assembly
True
False
86
This concept details how monarchs ruled with an iron fist in Western Europe?
Absolutism
Oligarchism
Totalitarianism
Despotism
87
Which wealthy family controlled the city-state of Florence?
The Corleones
The Borgias
The Medici
The Lucheses
88
Who were the primary targets of witch hunts in Europe?
Men
Children
None of the above
Women
89
True or False: A Courtier is a poor person
True
False
90
In 1521, which Pope issued a papal bull to Martin Luther demanding he recant his statements?
Pope Julius II
Pope John Paul II
Pope Alexander VII
Pope Leo X
91
Followers of John Calvin became known as?
Presbyterians
Anabaptists
Calvinists
Huguenots
92
This author of the Prince gave detailed instructions for rulers to solidify their power?
Niccolo Machiavelli
Francesco Vettori
Benedetto Croce
Cesare Borgia
93
The region of Flanders comprises which of the following areas?
All of the above
Northern France
The Netherlands
Belgium
94
True or False: Annul means to cancel out
False
True
95
This religious group advocated for adult baptism but were heavily persecuted for their beliefs?
Puritans
Calvinists
Anabaptists
Presbyterians
96
Erasmus' most famous work criticizing the Catholic Church was?
Decameron
Gargantua and Pantagruel
In Praise of Folly
Utopia
97
Divorced Beheaded Died Divorced Beheaded Survived described which portly King of England?
King James I
King Henry VIII
King William IV
King Charles II
98
This intellectual movement helped spur the ideals of the Renaissance
Humanism
Secularism
Utopianism
Existentialism
99
True or False: Utopian refers to an ideal place
True
False
100
Which Renaissance artist created a statue of David?
Hans Holbein
Michelangelo Buonarotti
Donatello Bardi
Jan van Eyck