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Module 3 Review: Industrialization Flashcards | StudBud
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Module 3 Review: Industrialization
Module 3 Review: Industrialization
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1
They took advantage of workers and consumers
Captains of Industry
Robber Barrons
2
led by William "Big Bill" Haywood
Industrial Workers of the World
American Federation of Labor
3
A law, enacted in 1890, was intended to prevent the creation of monopolies by making it illegal to establish trusts.
Sherman Antitrust Act
Lewis H. Latimer
Alexander Graham Bell
Interstate Commerce Act
4
A cheap and efficient process for making steel
Bessemer Process
The Gold Rush
Carnegie
Free Enterprise
5
A business organization in which competing companies are under the control of a single group of trustees
Trust
McDonalds
NFL
MLB
6
led by Samuel Grompers
Industrial Workers of the World
American Federation of Labor
7
Who invented a machine that could attach the upper part of shoes to the soles
Jan Ernst Matzeliger
Christopher Sholes
Alexander Graham Bell
Thomas Alva Edison
8
They put their fortunes toward the public good.
Captains of Industry
Robber Barons
9
organized by socialists
Industrial Workers of the World
Amerian Federation of Labor
10
Why were the Grangers upset with the RR companies?
RR companies misused government land grants
the RR engaged in formal agreements to fix prices
the RR companies set maximum passengere rates
the RR charged customers the same price
11
A railroad line linking the Atlantic and Pacific coasts.
long drive
Klondike Gold Rush
Americanization Movement
Transcontinental Railroad
12
competing companies that put control of their businesses under a single group
holding company
trust
pool
monopoly
13
Which of the following was true of railroad workers?
Immigrant railroad workers earned as much money as the other workers.
Railroad workers endured harsh conditions and frequent accidents.
Most railroad workers were paid high wages.
Most railroad workers were limited to an eight-hour workday.
14
Which of the following correctly describes the working conditions that most workers faced?
a variety of tasks to perform
equal pay for men and women
long hours with low pay
safe environments with few accidents
15
a process of negotiation between employees and a group of employers aimed at agreements.
Samuel Gompers
Terence V. Powderly
collective bargaining
socialism
16
They profited unfairly by squeezing out competitors.
Robber Barons
Captains of Industry
17
Which of the following factors helped lead to a period of industrial growth during the late 1800s?
the decline in the population of urban areas
the increase in the cost of hiring labor
the decline in government spending for business and innovation
the increase in the development of new uses for natural resources
18
Having complete control in the marketplace, without any outside competition
Monopoly
Bessemer Process
Laissez Faire
Dawes Act
19
Who invented the typewriter
John Warson
Anna Dentser
Christopher Latham Sholes
Pirson San
20
Considered a craft union
American Federation of Labor
Industrial Workers of the World
21
Who created the telephone
Alexander Graham Bell
Nikola Tesla
Thomas Edison
Wright brothers
22
a corporation that buys out the stock of competing companies
holding company
pool
trust
corporation
23
welcome both skilled and unskilled workers
Industrial Workers of the World
American Federation of Labor
24
a company that has complete control over an industry's production, wages, and prices
horizontal integration
trust
holding company
monopoly
25
Which of the following conditions led to a favorable climate for industry in the late 1800s?
the heavy involvement of government in business
the negative view of entrepreneurship held by society
the belief that a strong work ethic could make a person successful
belief that individuals couldn't better themselves through their efforts
26
They helped to make the economy more productive
Captains of Industry
Robber Barons
27
How did the growth of the railroads affect the economy?
Growth led to a decrease in the demand for natural resources.
Growth reduced the size of cities as people left to work on farms.
Growth helped lead to an increase in product specialization.
Growth reduced the interdependence between cities and towns.
28
How did new inventions and developments in the late 19th century change the way people worked?
New inventions decreased the number of jobs, women could not fine work.
New technology led to and increase in the workweek by 10 hours.
New developments reduced manufactures ability to decide where to locate.
New processes make it possible to make more product in shorter time.
29
companies in the same industry that divide up the business among eachother
pool
horizontal integration
holding company
trust