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Learning Psychology
Learning Psychology
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A quiz based on the Learning approach in psychology on the Edexcel A Level Psychology course
Flashcards
35 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
35
Answers
1
What does CS stand for?
Conditioned stimulus
Conditioned response
Unconditioned stimulus
Unconditioned response
2
"rewarding behaviour for acting in a way that is close to the desired behaviour" defines...
Successive approximations
Stimulus generalisation
Partial reinforcement
Continuous reinforcement
3
What does UCR stand for?
Unconditioned response
Conditioned stimulus
Unconditioned stimulus
Conditioned response
4
How can we best define "implosion"?
prolonged actual exposure to phobic situation
prolonged exposure to phobic situation by imagining the fear
5
Which of the following does
NOT
link to content analysis in some way?
This is a research method, not a method of data analysis
Categories of behaviour agreed in advance
Tallying each time you see a behaviour
A very objective method of collecting data
6
Which of the following is NOT a theory from the learning approach?
Operant Conditioning
Social Identity Theory
Classical Conditioning
Social Learning Theory
7
Which of the following is a
overt
observation.
The ppts do not know they are being observed
The researcher is involved in the experiment
The ppts know they are being observed
The researcher is not involved in the experiment
8
In Skinner's experiment, what type of model of operant conditioning did he create?
ABC Model of operant conditioning
EDM Model of operant conditioning
XYZ Model of operant conditioning
STM Model of operant conditioning
9
What does CR stand for?
Conditioned response
Unconditioned response
Conditioned stimulus
Unconditioned stimulus
10
What animal did Pavlov conduct his research on?
Rats
Dogs
Pigeons
Cats
11
Which of the following is a
participant
observation.
The ppts do not know they are being observed
The ppts know they are being observed
The researcher is not involved in the experiment
The researcher is involved in the experiment
12
How many participants were involved in Capafons et al?
41
40
38
39
13
In Watson & Raynor (1920), which of the following was the
unconditioned stimulus
?
Fear
The white rat
The loud noise
14
What did Thorndike originally name operant conditioning?
Punishment learning
Instrumental learning
Cognitive learning
Consequential learning
15
Which of the following key words is associated with
classical
conditioning?
Consequence
Extinction
Reinforcement
Law of Effect
16
Which is the correct order of the stages of the social learning theory?
Attention, Reproduction, Motivation, Retention
Attention, Retention, Reproduction, Motivation
Reproduction, Motivation, Retention, Attention
Motivation, Retention, Attention, Reproduction
17
Which of the following is a
non-participant
observation.
The ppts know they are being observed
The researcher is involved in the experiment
The ppts do not know they are being observed
The researcher is not involved in the experiment
18
What was Little Albert's real name?
William Barger
William Berger
William Borger
William Burger
19
What were the results of Capafon's et al?
13% showed no significant reduction in fear of flying
20% showed no significant reduction in fear of flying
90% showed no significant reduction in fear of flying
10% showed no significant reduction in fear of flying
20
Which of the following is a
covert
observation.
The ppts do not know they are being observed
The researcher is not involved in the experiment
The ppts know they are being observed
The researcher is involved in the experiment
21
In Watson & Raynor (1920), which of the following was the
neutral stimulus
?
The white rat
Fear
The loud noise
22
"where a response is reinforced only after a specified number of responses" defines...
Variable interval
Fixed ratio
Variable ratio
Fixed interval
23
"reward the first of a correct response after a preset amount of time has passed" defines...
Fixed interval
Fixed ratio
Variable ratio
Variable interval
24
Which of the following is the stats test you learned in the Learning Approach?
Spearmans rho
Wilcoxen Sign Ranks
Mann Whitney U
Chi-squared
25
In Watson & Raynor (1920), which of the following was the
unconditioned response
?
The loud noise
Fear
The white rat
26
"reward the first of a correct response after an amount of time which is then reset" defines...
Variable ratio
Variable interval
Fixed ratio
Fixed interval
27
Which of the following studies supports the
systematic desensitization
in treating phobias?
Capafons et al
Skinner
Thorndike
Watson & Raynor
28
What does UCS stand for?
Conditioned stimulus
Unconditioned stimulus
Unconditioned response
Conditioned response
29
Which of the following studies supports
classical
conditioning?
Skinner
Thorndike
Watson & Raynor
Capafons et al
30
Which of the following is NOT a key process of systematic desensitization?
Anxiety hierarchy
Gradual exposure
Relaxation training
Trigger analysis
31
"where a response is reinforced only after a set number of responses, which is then reset" =
Fixed interval
Fixed ratio
Variable ratio
Variable interval
32
Which of the following was NOT a measure used in the procedure of Capafons et al?
IDG-FV
Fear of flight preliminaries
Expectation of Danger and Anxiety Scale
Generalized Anxiety Scale
33
Which University were the children in Bandura's study from?
Oxford University Nursery School
Harvard University Nursery School
Yale University Nursery School
Stanford University Nursery School
34
What did McGrath et al (1990) find?
75% of individuals with phobias responded to syst. desen.
75% of individuals with phobias responded to flooding
25% of individuals with phobias responded to flooding
25% of individuals with phobias responded to syst. desen.
35
Who devised the "flooding" technique in 1967?
Ivan Pavlov
Joseph Wolpe
John Barrett
Thomas Stampfl
