Which factor contributed to the spread of Buddhism throughout China?

the similarity of Buddhism to belief systems that were already in China

Why did the ideals of Confucianism appeal to Han rulers?

They hoped to a create a well-run system of rule.

Which statement explains the main difference between Daoism and Legalism?

Daoism emphasizes harmony, while Legalism emphasizes obedience.

Which statement best explains how Daoism differs from Confucianism?

Daoists believe in freedom Confucians believe in respect for authority.

Daoists beliefs center on the idea that

people can find peace by balancing the opposites of nature.

Which statement explains why the development of the Silk Road benefited the Chinese economy?

It opened new markets for Chinese producers.

Which statement best explains why commerce on the Silk Road led to changes in Chinese cultural traditions?

The traders who used the Silk Road came from many different backgrounds.

What is the best description of the political condition of China during Confucius's lifetime?

ongoing conflict between states

Confucius believed that rulers have the responsibility to

demonstrate to others how to behave correctly

Which of the following is NOT true of the Silk Road?

it was a single route of over many miles across China

Based on his teachings, Confucius would most likely have approved of which action?

a merchant refusing to sell an item for a price that was too high

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7.2 & 7.4 China Test

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Answers

1
Which factor contributed to the spread of Buddhism throughout China?
the military aggressiveness of Buddhist rulers
the way that Buddhist ideas fit in with the Chinese economy
the similarity of Buddhism to belief systems that were already in China
the ability of Buddhist monks to adopt to local customs
2
Why did the ideals of Confucianism appeal to Han rulers?
They wanted to eliminate superstition in order to modernize Chinese society
They hoped to advance scientific progress to promote economic growth.
They hoped to a create a well-run system of rule.
They wanted to promote artistic achievement among the Chinese people.
3
During the Han Dynasty, a Chinese scientist invented the seismograph, a device capable of
magnifying stars and planets.
detecting earthquakes.
producing artificial silk.
locating gold and silver underground.
4
During the Shang dynasty, the Chinese developed the ability to
cure many diseases.
make bronze tools.
detect earthquakes.
navigate the open ocean.
5
The ancient Chinese had a monopoly on which of the following goods?
silk
jade
bronze
porcelain
6
Which statement explains the main difference between Daoism and Legalism?
Daoism emphasizes harmony, while Legalism emphasizes obedience.
Daoism focuses on nature, while Legalism focuses on science.
Daoism based on virtue and integrity while Legalism is based on punishments
Daoism promtes hierarchy, while Legalism promotes equality.
7
Which statement best explains how Daoism differs from Confucianism?
Daoists believe in freedom Confucians believe in respect for authority.
Daoists reject desire, whereas Confucians attempt to shape people's desires
Daoists use punishments, whereas Confucians provide rewards for behavior.
Daoists emphasize integrity, whereas Confucians emphasize harmony.
8
What policy did the Han Dynasty implement as a result of Confucius's teachings?
a system of rewards and punishments
strict government controls
civil service exams
leaders with absolute power
9
Which of these was another factor that contributed to the spread of Buddhism from India to China?
religious intolerance
military conquests
trade connections
forced migrations
10
Confucius believed that relationships should be based on
honesty and respect
status in society
holiness and reverence
intelligence and success
11
Which pair correctly matches a Chinese dynasty with the belief system that governed that dynasty?
Zhou Dynasty and Confucianism
Shang Dynasty and Daoism
Han Dynasty and Buddhism
Qin Dynasty and Legalism
12
The early development of traditional Chinese medicine occurred
at the time of the replacement of bronze with iron tools and weapons.
during the Han Dynasty.
around the emergence of the Zhou Dynasty.
around the same time as the development of bronze-making technology.
13
Daoists beliefs center on the idea that
societies should have strict rules.
relationships are the key to inner peace.
leaders should teach people how to live.
people can find peace by balancing the opposites of nature.
14
Which innovation would most benefit a merchant traveling by sea?
iron metalwork
magnetic compass
refined paper
seismograph
15
Which statement explains why the development of the Silk Road benefited the Chinese economy?
It enabled Chinese workers to migrate to job locations.
It created access to an abundant supply of raw materials.
It opened new markets for Chinese producers.
It decreased the cost of exporting goods.
16
Which Traditional Chinese Medicine practice was developed in ancient China and still used today?
blood transfusion
acupuncture
heart surgery
hypnosis
17
Which statement best explains why commerce on the Silk Road led to changes in Chinese cultural traditions?
The leaders caravans had to be very innovative to avoid thieves and bandits
The towns that sprang up along the Silk Road were not controlled by anyone.
The traders who used the Silk Road came from many different backgrounds.
The Silk Road made it easier for armies to move from battlefields.
18
What is the best description of the political condition of China during Confucius's lifetime?
a single united empire
leadership through integrity
frequent foreign occupation
ongoing conflict between states
19
Which relationship would Confucius consider equal?
younger brother to older brother
friend to friend
husband to wife
older sister to younger sister
20
Confucius believed that rulers have the responsibility to
demonstrate to others how to behave correctly
prevent their subjects from suffering
increase the power and security of their kingdom
respect the rights of all citizens
21
Which of the following is NOT true of the Silk Road?
it was a single route of over many miles across China
it was a major trade route for several countries
it was multiple routes over land
it was a series of routes over land and sea
22
To Confucius, the relationship of father to son and of husband to wife should both be
competitive
based on equality
one of friendship
hierarchical
23
Followers of Daoism believe that _____________ is the founder of Daoism.
Zhou
Han Feizi
Tao Te Ching
Laozi
24
Based on his teachings, Confucius would most likely have approved of which action?
a mother earning money to improve the lives of her family
a child correcting the behavior of a father
a younger brother correcting the behavior of an older sibling
a merchant refusing to sell an item for a price that was too high

7.2 & 7.4 China Test Flashcards | StudBud