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Renaissance and Reformation Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance and Reformation Review
Renaissance and Reformation Review
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Renaissance and Reformation #socialstudies #renaissance
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Where did the Renaissance begin?
France
Italy
Spain
England
2
Durer was a Northern Renaissance painter. Which of the following is an
OPINION
about him?
His art had religious and secular themes
He was from Germany
His art was superior to Italian Renaissance artists
He became a Protestant
3
Bonus: What are the names of the 4 greatest Italian Renaissance artists AND the T.M.N.T.s?
Leo, Martin, Calvin, and Henry.
Leonardo, Raphael, Michelangelo, and Donatello.
Jan, Albrecht, Rembrandt, and Pieter.
Petrarch, William, Niccolo, and Erasmus.
4
The man who started the
PROTESTANT REFORMATION
was
Pope Leo
John Calvin
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
5
In general, all Protestants during the Reformation agreed that
Polytheistic (many gods) religions should be believed.
the sale of indulgences is a good way to raise money.
People should read the Bible themselves and develop faith.
The Pope should be the one leader of Christianity.
6
Bonus: This quote shows Italian writer Machiavelli wrote mostly for the PURPOSE of
Economics-to advise merchants how to get wealthy.
Society-to advise people how to be a "Renaissance Man."
Religion-to advise the clergy how to interpret the Bible.
Politics-to advise princes and kings how to govern.
7
The Renaissance philosophy that believed in individual greatness & human potential was known as
Protestantism
Catholicism
Theocracy
Humanism
8
Bonus: Who invented this machine which transformed the Renaissance and increased literacy?
Leonardo Da Vinci
Martin Luther
Johannes Gutenberg
Pope Leo
9
This is Machiavelli, a writer and adviser to Princes. What was his advice for all leaders?
Be loved by your people
Share your power
Try to be a good Christian
Use fear to keep power
10
Which of the following techniques is demonstrated in this painting?
Sculpting
Flying Buttress
Mosaic Tiling
Perspective
11
Literacy, the ability to read and write, increased in Europe because of the invention of
Better art techniques
The Printing Press
New ships and navigation
Astronomical studies
12
This man became both the "head of the church and the state" in England during the Reformation:
Pope Leo X
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Henry the VIII
13
The nation of Italy remained loyal to Catholicism because
Rome, the center of Catholicism, is in Italy
Martin Luther was banished from there
They believed in Renaissance humanism
They feared the growth of Islam in the Middle East
14
In response to Protestants, the Pope called a Council to reform itself. This event was called
The Spanish Inquisition
The Scientific Revolution
The Counter-Reformation
The Northern Renaissance
15
What is the vocabulary term for a person who uses his wealth to support the arts?
Doge
Clergy
Patron
Humanist
16
Bonus: Which of these claims would MOST reflect Renaissance & Reformation "humanism?"
ALL people have potential to improve themselves & society.
Only smart people should be able to vote and rule.
Religious teachings should be accepted without question.
Focus on what you do best; all else is a waste of time.
17
The best example of the Renaissance in the nation of
England
was
William Shakespeare
Albrecht Durer
Michelangelo
Baldassare Castiglione
18
This is Lorenzo di Medici of Florence, Italy. What was he most famous for?
Painting for the Pope
Weapons trading
Writing books about religion
Being a patron to many artists
19
A document which promised the purchaser forgiveness of sin and going to heaven was called
Patron
Perspective
Indulgence
Humanism
20
Leonardo da Vinci was a
"Renaissance Man."
This means that he
lived in Italy during the 1500s
studied dead bodies by using anatomy
used perspective in his art
was a painter, sculptor, inventor, AND scientist!
21
The Renaissance was a "rebirth" of
Christian Faith
Medieval Chivalry
Trade Routes
Art and Learning
22
Bonus: Why did King Henry VIII declare himself "head of church AND state?"
He wanted to unify Catholics and Protestants again.
He wanted a female heir, but all he had were sons.
He wanted to divorce his wife, but the Pope had said "no!"
He wanted to make an alliance with the Catholics of Spain.
23
An
ECONOMIC
reason the Renaissance started in Italy was
Italy had many merchants who traded with others
Italy had many independent kingdoms
Roman history influenced Italy
The Black Death had ended in Italy
24
Which of the following
WAS NOT
an influence on Renaissance Artists?
Humanist philosophy
Greek and Roman ideas
Desire to glorify the Middle Ages
New art techniques
25
Bonus: All these images show that modern design depends MOST on the Renaissance rediscovey of
linear (line) perspective.
classical marble sculpting.
the study of human anatomy.
mastery of paint mixing.
26
Bonus: This meme shows that the true "Renaissance Man" should try to be
focused mostly on the spiritual side of life.
only interested in making as much money as possible.
uninterested in learning anything new.
an expert in all aspects of life.
27
Bonus: What is the center of the Catholic Church called?
Vesuvius
Venice
Vatican
Vitruvius
28
Bonus: Until 1965,
ALL
Catholic services used the "Latin" language. This shows the influence of
Classical Greek civilization.
the Islamic "golden age."
Classical Roman civilization.
the Protestant Reformation.
29
Many Renaissance artists were inspired by Greece and Rome. What period was this?
Classical Period
Medieval Period
Romantic Period
Modern Period
30
Bonus: Renaissance" means "rebirth" in English, but what language did it originally come from?
Italian
German
French
Arabic
