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American History II Midterm 2018 Flashcards | StudBud
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American History II Midterm 2018
American History II Midterm 2018
40 terms
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American History
Flashcards
40 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
40
Answers
1
The slaughter of the American Buffalo impacted white settlers only.
False
True
2
Industrialization transformed America as a result of immigration.
True
False
3
Which group did not directly contribute to the industrialization of the US:
The New Immigrants
The American Workforce
The Captains of Industry
The Comanches
4
Thomas Edison perfected the incandescent light bulb, which was patented in 1880.
False
True
5
Government corruption was exposed by journalists called "Muckrakers".
False
True
6
Mass-transit systems allowed people to:
visit the countryside on holiday
travel safely into Indian Country
commute from further distances
receive drone-delivered Amazon Prime packages
7
Robber Barons of the late 19th century looked to
Conquer territories in the west.
Eliminate competition within their specific industries
Increase the number of members in industrial unions.
Use newspapers and media to exploit the perils of society
8
Mechanization enabled unskilled workers to gain employment.
True
False
9
The US overtook China as the Industrial Leader of the world between the 1880s and 1890s.
True
False
10
Which of the following cities did NOT see a population growth of over one million in 1900
New York City
San Diego
Chicago
Philadelphia
11
Colonel JM Chivington coined the phrase, "Kill the Indian, Save the Man."
True
False
12
Urbanization and the growth of the transportation network are results of US Industrialization.
True
False
13
William Tweed was a local politician in New York City and the leader of Tammany Hall.
False
True
14
Towns that connected cattle drives to railroads for transportation were called "Homesteads".
True
False
15
By the 1880s, who began advocating for the reservation system to be dismantled
The Comanches
Tribal Police
Friends of the Indians
Christian Missionaries
16
Inventions of the 19th & 20th c. enabled items to be mass-produced and led to a rise in jobs.
False
True
17
Monopolies limit competition.
False
True
18
Electricity enabled factories to increase efficiency by giving workers more time off.
True
False
19
Native Americans willingly participated in assimilation programs within boarding schools.
True
False
20
The United States military helped plantation owners in Alabama overthrow a ruling monarchy.
True
False
21
Corporations usually grew either through Horizontal Integration or Vertical Integration.
True
False
22
Manifest Destiny is the philosophy that the US is destined to expand across North America.
False
True
23
Charles Darwin's theory of "Natural Selection" can be summed up as "survival of the fittest."
True
False
24
Lois Sullivan wrote "How the Other Half Lives" to expose factory working conditions in Chicago.
True
False
25
Who were the key figures in managing and enforcing assimilation programs in the West
Government Agents
Women known as "Matrons"
Christian Missionaries
African American Soldiers
26
The Sherman Anti-Trust Act barred Chinese from entering the United States.
True
False
27
Jacob Riis brought hazardous tenement living conditions to the public eye using
Writing and Architecture
Photography and Ragtime Music
Ragtime Music and Writing
Writing and Photography
28
How did industrial growth affect the distribution of wealth:
Wealth was concentrated in the hands of a few industrialists
The income gap between the rich and poor became smaller
All Americans enjoyed a higher standard of living
The income gap between farmers and factory workers widened.
29
Sam Houston's Indian policies as president of the Republic of Texas plunged the state into war.
False
True
30
Which legislation enabled surplus reservation lands to be sold/settled by white settlers:
Morill Land Grant Act
The Dawes Act
The Homestead Act
The Clapp Amendment
31
How many acres were given to farmers under the provision of the Homestead Act:
100
106
60
160
32
The discovery of gold in Oklahoma in 1848 brought increased migrant traffic across the plains.
True
False
33
Which historical source best represents the US territorial control reaching the Pacific Coast:
The Dawes Act
Pacific Railroad Act
The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
The Homestead Act
34
New York City's _____ was home to many immigrants, where they lived tenement houses.
Queens
Upper East Side
Lower East Side
The Bronx
35
What innovation brought migration westward in the late 1860s through 1880s
Hydraulic Power Dams
Railroads
Barbed Wire Fencing
Covered Wagons
36
Most immigrants in the New Immigration of the late 19th and early 20th c. moved to
Rural Alabama
Farms in North Carolina
cities in the Northeast
Canada
37
The first federal law to restrict immigration, passed in 1882, aimed to:
stop immigration from Eastern Europe
exclude Chinese immigrants
raise funds for a border wall
stop Mexicans from crossing the border without a visa
38
Ragtime is piano music, born in North Carolina and created by John Philip Sousa.
True
False
39
The Bessemer Process helped John D. Rockefeller to profit greatly in the steel industry.
True
False
40
The first off-reservation Indian boarding school was opened in 1829 in Carlisle, Pennsylvania.
True
False