336 exam 1

used to tell stories and to role-play

meninges, pia pater, dura mater, & cerebrospinal fluid are part of what?

_____ refers to the rules of languages governing the internal organization of sentences

what is the purple part of the brain?

every language says first words around 12 months and begins to put words together around 18 months is an example of ____

where is the primary visual cortex located?

not talking to a professor like you would talk to your friends at the bar is an example of what?

____ is the ability for the sensory and motor systems to create new synaptic connections.

where is Heschl's gyrus located?

When a synapse is created, that is, when one neuron forges a connection with another neuron

what are the characteristics of language? - select all that apply

what type of cue is this?

the cranial nerves are part of what?

true or false: by age 2 there are significant differences in language in terms of gender

the cerebrum is the location of the most unique human qualities: reasoning, problem-solving, planning, and hypothesizing

you use this when asking for something

which lobe is green

name the parts of the bloom lahey model - select all that apply

____ refers to the rules of language governing the meaning of individual words and word combinations

Factors Impacting Pragmatic Development

true or false: learning to speak 2 languages at once is a good thing

which of the following are part of the communication systems?

what is the blue part of the brain

____ is the window of opportunity exists during which language develops most rapidly and with the greatest ease

used to provide an organized description of an event or object

7 cranial nerves are important for speech and language

used to interact and converse with others in a social way

the concept that specific areas of the brain are strictly tied to certain functions is tied to _____.

true or false: damage to the corpus callosum would create an inabiltiy for functions in the two hemispheres

used to express a state of mind or feelings about something

____ allows us to associate multiple types of language-related information whether auditory, visual or sensory

which hemisphere of the brain plays a large role in interpretting visual & spatial processing?

Factors impacting syntactic development - select all that apply

when children exhibit depressed language abilities, typically with no other concomitant impairment of intellect this is

what is the arrow pointing to?

where are the primary and secondary cortices located?

true or false: use is just turn taking and eye gazing

____ refers to the rules of language governing the sounds that make syllables and words

Primary and secondary cortices are located in the temporal lobe and help to ______ the phonetic sounds

which area of the brain is pink

used to find out information and to inquire

Factors Impacting Semantic Development - select all the apply

true or false: developmental disability is a language impairment that is considered a secondary disorder

Using language for different communication functions, Conversational skills, Gaining sensitivity to extralinguistic cues

Factors Impacting Morphological Development - select all that apply

the single reason for a language disorder is ___.

the brain eliminates extra synapses around the end of an infant's first year

the ability to identify rhyming words is in which component of language?

where is the primary cortex located?

where is the premotor cortex located?

in CSD, a person's individual inventory of word is referred to as there ____.

the left hemisphere controls speech, ____, ______, and _____. (select all that apply)

syntax, morphology, and phonology are all part of what?

someone who speaks many languages (3+) is _______

By age ____, children’s utterances are nearly as long as adults

Factors Impacting Phonological Development - select all that apply

what is the arrow pointing to?

within the lahey model, what is defined as the words we use and the meaning behind them?

which of the following are factors resulting in language disorders?

is a grammatical or derivational morpheme defined as "change a words syntactic class and semantic meaning"?

true or false: language refers to the rule goverened, code-based tool a person uses to represent thoughts and ideas

true or false: secondary language disorders do not always have to be language disorders

which lobe is purple

refers to the rules of language governing the internal organization of words

7-10% of the population have this

which lobe is blue

____ is defined as a spoken conversation between two persons (unless via internet only)

___ neurons are neurons whose axons travel towards (or bringing information to) a central point

which of the following are part of being phonologically aware?

what lobe is yellow

what permits communication between the left and right hemispheres of the brain?

what refers to the actual sound of spoken language?

what type of cue is used to parse the speech stream?

what is the green part of the brain

which part of the brain is orange

you use this to give directions or to direct others

speech output & controlling reasoning, problem solving, planning, hypothesizing, being socially aware and rationalizing

the PNS transmits information concerning all 5 senses

which child tends to have higher language skills compared to others?

Al is 2 1/2&said to his mom "the plane crash into bear". He never heard this sentence before which means he exhibits

which area of the brain handles motor speech area, expression, and regulates vocalizations required for normal speech?

which area of the brain is involved in comprehension, grammar, & language processing & is close to the auditory cortex?

within the lahey model, what is defined as how words, sentences, and sounds are organized and arranged in content?

what is the red part of the brain?

if someone's dialect is different than yours, they are wrong

true or false: the right hemisphere controls figurative speech

what is the arrow pointing to?

within the lahey model, what is defined as how people draw on language functionality to meet peronal and social needs?

which hemisphere is responsible for language and speech?

conversations about abstract topics (e.g. honor) would be an example of what type of language?

the largest lobe in the human brain

what is the arrow pointing to?

this person is performing ______

what areas are included in the bloom lahey model of language for form?

______ neuron is a cell that sends an axon (or carries information) away from a central point

Two key functions of the frontal lobe are: