How did enlightened philosopher generally feel about religion?

different religious beliefs should be tolerated

All of the following is true regarding Renaissance art except

the element of drama was used to intensify the emotions felt

Which of the following was Not an effect of the Protestant Reformation?

Catholicism retreated to the North

Which statement is accurate regarding the role of women during the French Revolution?

Women were actively involved in the initial stages

supported the French Revolution

Which of the following is true about Calvin's Geneva?

there were strict laws based on religion

16th century scientists would be most likely to...

conduct experiments and record their observations

allowed for Renaissance ideas to spread

Which of the following is not true about the impact of the printing press?

the church used it to spread Christianity in the new world

Machiavelli's "The Prince" promoted the ideal of

the importance of order and security

Ultimately what led to the defeat of Napoleon?

revolts against his rule in Spain, and Italy

The St.Bartholomew Day Massacre

involved French Catholics massacring French Protestants

What idea did both Locke and Hobbes agree on?

social contract- consent of governed

Charles I was executed mainly because of his

insistence on maintaining absolute power over Parliament

The Prince is a humanist text because

it evaluated a government by secular criteria

Baroque art was used to reignite religious belief and

glorify Absolute Monarchs like Louios XIV

Which of the following was NOT a belief associated with Martin Luther

Christian teachings should be based on the Bible and the word of the Pope

Which of the following did not result from the Colombian Exchange?

destruction of Europeans through disease

Which of the following was not a cause of the French Revolution?

progressive social structure in France

Which is true about Hobbes philosophy?

Monarchs rule by a social contract

What was the immediate impact of the March to Versailles?

The King and Queen were forced to live in Paris

studbud

AP European History Unit 1 and 2 Final Exam

48 termsStudBud Administration633 plays

final exam for first semester

Flashcards48 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 48

Answers

1
Upper class enlightenment thinkers were most likely to discuss their thoughts in a
coffeehouse
beauty parlor
salon
church
2
Besides new ideas about the solar system, what other new ideas emerged during the Scientific Revolution?
alchemy
The Romantic art movement
Positivism
medical advances in anatomy
3
How did enlightened philosopher generally feel about religion?
different religious beliefs should be tolerated
no one should believe in God
People should believe in the religion of their King
religious beliefs should be kept private
4
All of the following is true regarding Renaissance art except
Wealthy people paid artists to make them art
painters used perspective to increase realism
topics began to include more secular themes
the element of drama was used to intensify the emotions felt
5
What resolved the religious conflict in France?
The Civil Constitution of the Clergy
the Peace of Augsburg
the Edict of Nantes
The Peace of Westphalia
6
Which of the following was Not an effect of the Protestant Reformation?
less opportunies for women
The Catholic Reformation
religious wars between Protestants and Catholics
Catholicism retreated to the North
7
The Reign of terror began when this group gained control of the French legislature
The Mountain
the Girondists
The Sans-culottes
the peasants
8
Which statement is accurate regarding the role of women during the French Revolution?
women fought successfully for the right to vote
women worked from home to help the revolution succeed
Women were actively involved in the initial stages
Only peasant women were involved in the struggle
9
Jacques Louis David
didn't care- just wanted to paint
opposed the French Revolution
was a member of the first estate
supported the French Revolution
10
Which of the following is true about Calvin's Geneva?
it rejected the doctrine of predestination
it was very religiously tolerant for the time
there were strict laws based on religion
there was a strict separation of church and state
11
What was the initial goal of the Third Estate?
to write a new constitution
to execute Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette
to abolish the estates general
to eliminate the French Monarchy
12
The image below is from what art school?
Renaissance
Rococo
Baroque
mannerism
13
Renaissance art began to focus on what type of themes?
non-secular
catholic
classical
religious
14
Which group was not appeased by the Napoleonic Code?
the Catholic Church
peasants
Nobles
women
15
Which enlightenment philosopher would have most supported Napoleon's rule?
Rousseau
Montesquieu
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
16
16th century scientists would be most likely to...
conduct experiments and record their observations
study astrology
study the Bible
do nothing because they didn't exist in the 16th century
17
This theory states that the King should have total power
divine right
constitutionalism
mercantilism
rationalism
18
Monarchs like Elizabeth I and Henry IV are known as
Enlightened philosophers
Politiques
Enlightened Monarchs
Absolute Monarchs
19
The printing press
helped the church to increase the sale of indulgences
allowed for Renaissance ideas to spread
created the middle class
helped the church to silence its critics
20
Which of the following is not true about the impact of the printing press?
it did not really change the day to day life of the peasants
it was used by Protestant reformers to spread their ideas
the church used it to spread Christianity in the new world
it lead in later centuries to a reading revolution
21
Machiavelli's "The Prince" promoted the ideal of
equality for all
the importance of order and security
constitutional monarchy
divine right
22
The Enlightenment was all about new ideas regarding
all of the above
Reason
Liberty and Equality
Progress
23
After the execution of Charles I, he ruled over England
Napoleon
Louis XIV
James I
Oliver Cromwell
24
Ultimately what led to the defeat of Napoleon?
his repression of French people's freedom of speech
his policy of de-Christianization
his Napoleonic Code
revolts against his rule in Spain, and Italy
25
The St.Bartholomew Day Massacre
Occured after the wedding of Martin Luther to a former nun
resulted eventually in all Hugenots being expelled from France by Henry IV
forced France to join the 30 years war on the side of the Protestants
involved French Catholics massacring French Protestants
26
Which Scientists ideas confirmed Copernicus's theories?
Newton
Einstein
Descartes
Brahe
27
Renaissance humanists studied what type of text?
astrology
the new testament
the old testament
ancient Greek and Roman
28
Why did women march to Versailles?
they were afraid of invasion
they wanted lower bread prices
they wanted to support the third estate
They wanted equality for women in the estates general
29
What idea did both Locke and Hobbes agree on?
divine right monarchy
social contract- consent of governed
natural rights
democracy is the best form of government
30
Which of the following was directly inspired by Luther's views?
the conquest of the New World
a peasant uprising
German unification
the deist religion
31
What event in English history influenced Thomas Hobbes?
English Civil War
Golden Age under Elizabeth I
Spanish Armada
Glorious Revolution
32
Charles I was executed mainly because of his
desire to continue to fight expensive wars
religious beliefs
genetic imbalances
insistence on maintaining absolute power over Parliament
33
Oliver Cromwell established what type of government in England?
constitutional monarchy
military dictatorship
absolute monarchy
republic
34
The Prince is a humanist text because
it encouraged rulers to treat their subjects poorly
it advocated that the best government was a democracy
it demonized the Catholic Church
it evaluated a government by secular criteria
35
The issue that most directly began the Protesant Reformation was
clerical immorality
pluralism
indulgences
the excommunication of Luther
36
Baroque art was used to reignite religious belief and
to help Cromwel win the English Civil War
glorify Absolute Monarchs like Louios XIV
Help spread ideas during the Renaissance
Encourage participation in the Scientific Revolution
37
The Third estate expressed its anger at the Estates-General during the
reign of terror
tennis court oath
march to Versailles
September Massacres
38
Which European nation divided up the New World with Spain?
Britain
Portugal
France
Russia
39
Which of the following was NOT a belief associated with Martin Luther
The Bible is the sole authority for Christian life
salvation is through faith alone
Christian teachings should be based on the Bible and the word of the Pope
The Bible should be translated into the vernacular
40
The English Civil War ended with the execution of
James I
Louis XVI
Charles I
Henry VIII
41
Which of the following did not result from the Colombian Exchange?
conquest of Native societies
destruction of Europeans through disease
the diffusion of European, African, and Asian cultures
new foods like pizza
42
Which of the following was not a cause of the French Revolution?
the American Revolution
massive debt from wars
progressive social structure in France
enlightenment ideals
43
Which of the following undermines Napoleon's reputation as a military genius?
Battle of Austerlitz
The Treaty of Amiens
invasion of Russia
French campaign in Italy
44
This line divided up the Americas between Spain and Portugal
Treaty of Westphalia
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Tordesillas
Edict of Nantes
45
Which ruler is known as the most absolute of the absolute monarchs?
Louis XIV
Ferdinand II
Frederick William I
Louis XVI
46
Which is true about Hobbes philosophy?
Monarchs rule by divine right
the best form of government is a direct democracy
Monarchs rule by a social contract
the best form of government is a representative democracy
47
John Locke was writing in response to this English event
Glorious Revolution
Golden Age of Elizabeth
English Civil War
the Black Plague
48
What was the immediate impact of the March to Versailles?
The King and Queen were exiled from France
The Declaration of Pillnitz was issued
The King and Queen were executed
The King and Queen were forced to live in Paris

AP European History Unit 1 and 2 Final Exam Flashcards | StudBud