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Basic Esthetics State Board Utah Flashcards | StudBud
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Basic Esthetics State Board Utah
Basic Esthetics State Board Utah
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1
What are the three stages of hair growth
Antigen, catagent, telephone
Cation, anion
Anaheim, Cataract, Tennessee
Anagen, catagen, telogen
2
What is an example of aseptic technique
Only using proper tools
Washing tools
Handling tools correctly
Barbiciding tools
3
Hyperhydrosis is excessive perspiration caused by heat, genetics, meds, or medical conditions also called diaphoresis
False
True
4
_____ Free radical scavengers that stop the oxidation reaction caused by free radicals from happening.
Antioxidants
Sunscreen
Humectants
Enzymes
5
What is the scientific name for eyelash
Celiac
Calcium
Cilia
Cilium
6
____ liquids are mutually soluble
Miscible
Immiscible
7
The structures that assist in holding cells together; intercellular connections made of proteins.
Liposomes
Collagen
Peptides
Desmosomes
8
What plants calms the skin
Willow bark, Mint
Chamomile, olive
Cinnamon, Lavender
Tea Tree, Lime
9
What is the difference between hard and soft wax
The color and smell
Hard wax is more exfoliating than soft wax
Soft wax can be used multiple times over one area hard can not
Soft wax uses strips to remove, hard wax sets up before removal
10
What does SPF stand for
Sunscreen protecting face
Solar protection formula
Sun protection factor
Solar protection factor
11
What should you do to help protruding eyes
Apply a bright color to complement the color of the eye
Apply medium color on the entire lid, blend towards eyebrow line with brown
Apply eyeshadow in a Smokey eye effect
Match the clients skin tone to the eye shadow
12
Sanitation is stronger than sterilization
True
False
13
Physical sunscreens are inorganic (with out carbon) compounds that
Physically reflect or scatter UV radiation
Physically absorb the UV radiation
14
What is another name for herpes simplex
Chicken pox
Shingles
Psoriasis
Cold sore
15
Unless you are using corrective makeup techniques, foundation color should___ the color of the clients skin
Give dimension
Contour
Brighten
Match
16
What skin condition is contraindicated for microdermabrasion
Hyperpigmentation
Dry
Rosacea
Acne
17
What is pettrisage
Slapping, punching
Kneading, pinching, massage movements, stimulates underlying tissue
Circular motion
Tapping
18
The not common name for botulinum toxin
Filler
Botox
Plumper
Silicon
19
If there is a hair left after waxing what should you do
Shave it
Tweeze
Wax again
Leave it
20
How could soft wax be applied
Against the direction of hair growth
In the direction of hair growth
21
What does galvanic hair removal do
Causes chemical decomposition of the hair follicle
Only removed light hair colors
Burns the hair
Removes the follicle
22
Carbomer is an emulsifier
True
False
23
Where should you preform microcurrent to treat a clients marionette lines
Zygomatic
Temporal bone
Glabella
Mandible
24
What face shape is considered the most balanced ideal and symmetrical
Diamond
Oval
Round
25
What can you find on Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
Information on the meaning of each ingredient
Information about what each ingredient does
Information about possible hazards and safe use of products
Information on hazardous ingredients
26
This protein makes up about 70% of the dermis layer
Water
Elastin
Keratin
Collagen
27
To make a long heavy chin appear less prominent what color foundation would you apply to the area
Darker than the clients skin tone
Match the clients skin tone
Lighter than the clients skin tone
28
Microneedling of the skin causes what
Deep wounds
Micro wounds
A wound response
Blisters
29
What layer of the skin is clear layered under the stratum Corneum
Stratum lucidum
Stratum cornium
Stratosphere
Stratum liquid
30
Chemical disinfectant in the United States are registered and regulated by
The FDA
PPE
UCLA
The environmental protection agency
31
What are detergents a type of
Emulsifier
Antiseptic
Cleaner
Surfactant
32
Foul smelling perspiration, usually in the armpits or the feet, caused by bacteria and yeast that breaks down on skin
Excoriation
Bromhidrosis
Anhidrosis
Hyperhydrosis
33
What is another name for accutane
Tertinoin
Isotretinoin
Retinol
Benzoyl peroxide
34
What color LED reduces inflammation, improves lymphatic flow, detoxifies and increases stimulation
Yellow
Blue
Purple
Red
35
The study of the structure and composition of the skin tissue
Histology
Biology
Skin histology
Physiology
36
Where is pathogenic bacteria found?
Around our mouths
Everywhere including skin
On high tough surfaces
On unsanitary surfaces that have not yet been disinfected
37
What does proteolytic mean
Protein admitted
Protein
Protein dissolving
38
A deficiency in perspiration due to the failure of sweat glands
Anhidrosis
Bromhidrosis
Hypohydrosis
Hyperhydrosis
39
Electrolysis is considered to be the only true method of permanent hair removal
False
True
40
LED treatments produce
Energy
Heat
Antiseptic
Light
41
Acute inflammatory disorder of the sweat glands also known as prickly heat
Psoriasis
Chicken pox
Shingles
Miliaria rubra
42
Antiseptic can’t be applied to the skin
True
False
43
How should lip stick be applied
Directly to the lips from the stick or tube
Using a spatula to remove the product, and apply with clean brush
Using a disposable brush going back for more as needed
Cutting a small piece of the stick onto a pallet then using a brush
44
What is the appropriate sequence of events in the first aid procedure for bleeding wounds?
Elevate injured limb, cover wound, apply pressure, apply bandage
Apply pressure, cover wound, elevate injured limb, apply bandage
Cover wound, apply pressure, elevate injured limb, apply bandage
Cover wound, apply pressure, apply bandage, elevate injured limb
45
What regulates skin care
FDA
FCCLA
NBA
NCAA
46
Cuperose skin (telangiectasia) is most common where?
Forehead
Chin & eyes
Nose & cheeks
Cheeks
47
What is the possible advantage of synthetic ingredients over natural ingredients
Easier to use
Fewer allergic reaction
Is better for the environment
Healthier over all
48
What essential oils soothe the skin
Frankincense, Gold, Myrrh
Frankincense, lavender, rose, sandalwood
Lavender, mint
Olive, serenity
49
What does micro current stimulate
DNA
ATP
RNA
MRNA
50
Pediculus capitis is another name for
Dry skin
Lentigo
Head lice
Eczema
51
Adding gray to a pure hue is called tone
False
True
52
A disease that affects the body as a whole is considered systemic
False
True
53
What ingredients would you not use on someone with and iodine allergy
Olive
Algae
Chamomile
Willow bark
54
Who approved the eyewear used during laser treatment
PPE
FBI
FDA
ANSI
55
What is the first step in makeup application
Apply primer
Cleanse the skin
Preform skin analysis
Determine shade
56
Chemical sunscreens are organic (carbon based) compounds that
Chemically absorb UV radiation
Chemically reflect UV radiation
57
On what type of skin is telangiectasia most noticeable
Sensitive skin
Dry skin
Acne prone skin
Combination skin
58
What is the propose of skin analysis
Know what products to use
To determine skin type and skin conditions
Get to know client better
Know where to start treating acne
59
What do clay masks do as they dry and tighten
Act as an emulsifier
Make skin dryer and ready for extractions
Draw impurities to the surface
60
What is hypertrichosis
Excessive hair growth where hair normally doesn’t grow
Excessive dark hair growth
Excessive facial hair
Excessive hair growth
61
The name of estrogen derived from plants
Nanoestrogen
Phylatestrogen
Photosynthesis
Phytoestrogen
62
Which chemical is safe on the skin
Pesticides
Antiseptic
Chlorine
Barbicide
63
Free radicals are created by highly reactive atoms or molecules often ____, and are unstable
Natural gasses
Antioxidant
Oxygen
The environment
64
Hepatitis is an example of
An std
A sore
A virus
A bacteria
65
Income minus expenses show you whether you made a profit or a loss
True
False
66
Special type of current used to treat telangiectasia
High frequency
Micro current
67
When preforming extractions, where should you start place pressure
Depends on how large the affected area is
In directions of growth
Around the follicular wall
Just lightly around the edges of the pimple
68
Adding black to a pure hue is called
Tone
Shadow
Hue
Shade
69
What layer is known as the spiny layer
Stratum corneum
Stratum spinosum
70
Galvanic current using what types of current
Direct Current
Indirect Current
Continuous current
Downward current
71
What spectrum of wavelength does IPL cover
400-800 nm
300-900 nm
500-1200 nm
600-1300 nm
72
How long after IPL treatment should you wait to exfoliate
1 week
5 days
2 weeks
3-4 days
73
What is the study of hair and its diseases
Tracheotomy
Tricology
Trichology
Trigonometry
74
What kind of allergic reaction occurs from exposure to allergens or irritants
Contact dermatitis
Conjunctivitis
Dermatitis
Psoriasis
75
When tweezing, hair needs to be pulled in what direction
In direction of growth
Away from growth
Up and out
Away from Origin
76
How are ingredients in a product listed
Accenting order
Descending order
In order to importance
In alphabetical order
77
What type of skin has small follicles
Dry
Ruddy
Combo
Sensitive
78
What is gommage
A mask that is a mechanical peel
A mask that is both an enzyme and a and an exfoliant peel
A mask that is both an enzyme and a mechanical peel
A mask that is an peel
79
_____ intensity, or strength of a color
Hue
Saturation
Tone
Shade
80
Sebum mixes with the secretions of the sweat glands, creating a layer of oil and moisture called the…
Stratum Cornium
Epilation
Acid mantle
Thyroid
81
What is the best method to extract essential oils
Distillation
Extraction
Milking each plant individually like you would a cow
Diolation
82
Wanted and oil are examples of immiscible type or liquids
False
True
83
This grade of acne is mild with open and closed comedones scattered over less than half the face or back
Grade 1
Grade 4
Grade 2
Grade 3
84
What layer of skin is comprised of cells that resemble granules and are filled with keratin
Stratum lucidum
Stratum spinosum
Stratum calcium
Stratum Granulosum
85
About 95% of the epidermis is comprised of keratinocytes which are comprised of
Collagen
Elastin
Keratin
86
What is natural immunity
The ability to fight off sickness with help of medication
Immunity slowly gained over time
A type of antibiotic
Your bodies natural defense to foreign invaders, you were born with it
87
White added to pure hue
Tone
Tint
Shade
Saturation
88
A pus forming bacteria that grows in bunches is or clusters
Staphylococci
Staph infection
89
What is the difference between pathogenic and non pathogenic
Disease prone and disease resistant
Disease causing and non disease causing
90
What is an example of a blood borne pathogen
flu
ATP
COVID-19
HIV
91
What is removing hair from the follicle via waxing or tweezing
Epilation
Tapotement
Elimination
Gommage