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Human Body Review 2022 Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Review 2022
Human Body Review 2022
30 terms
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StudBud Administration
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A review over the major body systems.
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
True or False- Most organs of a body system only serves one function.
True
False
2
Which two systems work closely together to carry oxygen and remove carbon dioxide waste?
Digestive and Excretory
Circulatory and Respiratory
Nervous and Reproductive
Skeletal and Muscular
3
Which system regulates body temperature?
Endocrine
Integumentary
Digestive
Respiratory
4
What is the most basic unit of life?
DNA
Atom
Molecule
Cell
5
What is a living thing made up of organ systems?
Organism
Cell
Organelle
Organ System
6
What are the main parts of the cardiovascular system?
oxygen, carbon, nitrogen, helium, and hydrogen
heart, arteries, capillaries, veins, and blood
atherosclerosis, hypertension, heart attacks, edema
pulmonary, systemic, lymphatic, respiratory, and heart
7
An organism functions best when it maintains constant conditions. THis is called what?
Metabolism
Heterozygous
Homogeneous
Homeostasis
8
What is the correct level of organization from simplest to most complex?
Organism-Organ System-Organ-Tissue-Cell
Cells-Tissue-Organ System-Organ- Organism
Cell-Tissue-Organ-Organ System-Organism
Cells- Organ-Tissues-Organ System-Organism
9
Which systems work closely together when you run of lift weights at the gym?
Skeletal and Muscular
Digestive and Excretory
Circulatory and Respiratory
Nervous and Reproductive
10
The muscular system helps the body to:
grow
heal
move
rest
11
To help you move, skeletal muscle is attached to:
nervous tissue
bones
epithelial tissue
ligaments
12
Which system are the kidneys part of?
Excretory
Endocrine
Lymphatic
Digestive
13
The function of the heart is:
exchange gases
fight diseases
pump blood
create energy
14
Which system removes waste from the body?
Endocrine
Excretory
Lymphatic
Nervous
15
Which body system collects extracellular fluid to return to the blood and protects the body from disease?
Endocrine
Integumentary
Lymphatic
Cardiovascular
16
Which of the following is NOT a function of the skin:
to get rid of wastes
to move your body
to keep water in the body
to regulate body temperature
17
What type of exercise strengthens your heart and endurance?
stretching
aerobic
resistance
breathing
18
What are you doing when your diaphragm and rib muscles contract and air enters your chest?
inhaling
coughing
eating
exhaling
19
The main functions of blood are:
carry messages to direct body movement
digest food and make energy
carry oxygen, nutrients, and wastes; fight diseases
carry messages to cells to tell them how to develop
20
Which 2 system are involved in the production of red blood cells in bones
Lymphatic and Endocrine
Nervous and Muscular
Circulatory and Respiratory
Circulatory and Skeletal
21
Damage to the genetic material in your skin cells could lead to:
epilepsy
osteoporosis
cancer
arthritis
22
Which organ passes oxygen to the blood?
pharynx
lungs
diaphragm
bronchus
23
What 2 main systems are involved when a person wants to ride a bike?
Nervous and Cardiovascular
Nervous/ Lymphatic
Nervous and DIgestive
Nervous and Muscular/Skeletal
24
What muscle helps you breath by expanding and contracting?
Trachea
Stomach
Diaphragm
Lungs
25
What is a group of cells that work together called
Organ System
Tissue
Cells
Organ
26
A cardiac muscle tissue with show what two levels of organization?
Cell and tissue
Organ and cell
Organ and organ system
Organ and tissue
27
Which body system is directly responsible for sensing heat or pain?
Endocrine
Lymphatic
Nervous
Muscular
28
Which of the following is NOT a major function of the muscular system?
Moving the bones of the skeleton
Helping the stomach digest food
relaying messages to the brain
helping the lungs take in air
29
What 2 body systems are involved to help food pass through the body
Digestive and Muscular
Circulatory and Skeletal
Circulatory and Digestive
Digestive and Respiratory
30
Which of the following organs uses mechanical and chemical digestion to break down food?
the stomach
the gallbladder
the esophagus
the large intestine
