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US Constitution Study Guide 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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US Constitution Study Guide 2
US Constitution Study Guide 2
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1
Helps president coordinate US military and foreign policy
Council of Economic Advisors
White House Office
National Security Council
Office of Administration
2
Provides administrative services to all the executive offices and responds to individuals seeking records under FOIA
National Security Council
Office of Administration
White House Office
Council of Economic Advisors
3
How long does an amendment have to be ratified from the time of its proposal?
10 years
7 years
4 years
6 years
4
If the President has a bill 10 days, does nothing with it, and Congress adjourns the bill dies
Veto
Pocket Veto
10 Day Rule
Line Item Veto
5
What can't citizens do in every state?
Get married
Get a driver's license
Vote
Hold a government job
6
Has responsibility for all aspects of law enforcement
Justice
Defense
Homeland Security
State
7
Who sets the punishment for treason?
President
Supreme Court
Congress
Constitution
8
Who chooses the Vice President if there is no majority?
Congress
House
Supreme Court
Senate
9
Deals with the special needs and problems of cities
Labor
Housing and Urban Development
Transportation
Agriculture
10
When was the Bill of Rights added?
1788
1791
1776
1787
11
Who chooses the President if there is no majority?
Congress
House
Supreme Court
Senate
12
Screens flow of information and people trying to reach the president
Council of Economic Advisors
Office of Administration
White House Office
National Security Council
13
Where does a vetoed bill go?
House it originated in
House
Congress
Senate
14
Where is the detailed work of lawmaking done?
Cabinet
Congress
Supreme Court
Committees
15
Once the president gets a bill, he or she may
Veto
10 Day Rule
Pocket Veto
Sign
16
What does the Supreme Court have original jurisdiction over?
Foreign Diplomats
Congress
States
President
17
Opinion Writing
Justices meet and decide case
Court announces decision
How and why the decision was reached
Justices study the case
18
Who approves the appointments always made by the president?
House
Congress
Senate
Cabinet
19
How many votes are needed from each house to overturn an amendment?
3/4
1/3
2/3
Majority
20
Who and what are the supreme law of the land?
Acts of Congress
President
Constitution
Supreme Court
21
Who admits new states into the union?
President
Congress
Supreme Court
Constitution
22
Permanent committees that continue their work from session to session
Conference
Select
Standing
Joint
23
What is the only amendment to limit the judicial branch?
5
24
11
17
24
Oversees America's defenses against terrorist attack
Homeland Security
State
Defense
Justice
25
Oral Argument
Justices study
Justices ask tough questions
Court announces decision
Lawyers from each side get 30 minutes to present their case
26
What positions does the president always appoint?
Ambassadors
Other Federal Officials
Cabinet
Supreme Court Justices
27
Works for the health and well-being of all Americans
Interior
Health and Human Services
Commerce
Treasury
28
When did the US Constitution take effect?
September 7, 1787
July 4, 1776
June 21, 1788
July 21, 1788
29
Conference
Court announces decision
Justices meet and decide case
How and why the decision was reached
Justices study the case
30
How many terms may the president serve?
3
2
4
1
31
When are presidential elections held?
November 5
First Tuesday, following the first Monday in November of even # years
First Tuesday, following the first Monday in October of even # years
First Tuesday, following the first Monday in November of odd # years
32
How are amendments proposed?
2/3 of state legislatures ask for a convention
Majority vote of both houses of Congress
3/4 of state legislatures
2/3 vote of both houses of Congress
33
Gave federal government power to supervise state elections & end such unfair practices as literacy tests
Suffrage
Voting Rights Act of 1965
Amendment 24
Amendment 15
34
How do cases reach the Supreme Court?
Justices meet and decide
Appellate Court decides
Congress decides
President decides
35
Announcement
Court announces decision
Justices meet and decide case
How and why the decision was reached
Justices study the case
36
Directs an overall energy plan for the nation
Education
Energy
Veterans' Affairs
37
What is the term for a federal judge?
2 years
Life
6 years
4 years
38
What does the federal government ensure every state?
Democrat form of government
Protection from invasion
Republican form of government
Help putting down riots and rebellions
39
Supervises trade, promotes US Tourism and business
Interior
Commerce
Treasury
Health and Human Services
40
Who can declare war?
Congress
Senate
Vice President
President
41
Is concerned with the working conditions and wages of US workers
Labor
Housing and Urban Development
Agriculture
Transportation
42
Helps the House and Senate agree on details of a proposed law
Joint
Conference
Select
Standing
43
Collects, borrows, spends, and prints money
Treasury
Interior
Health and Human Services
Commerce
44
How is a person convicted of treason?
Video evidence of treason
Confess in court
2 witnesses testify to witnessing the exact same act of treason
Provide a written confession
45
What decisions are made by the US Courts of Appeals?
Send back
Guilt or Innocence
Uphold
Reverse
46
How many Supreme Court justices are there?
5
7
9
27
47
Provides advice and funding for schools
Education
Veterans' Affairs
Energy
48
Who sets the date for the elections?
Congress
Supreme Court
Cabinet
Senate
49
What did the War Powers Resolution do?
Pres must notify Congress 48 hours prior to sending troops into action.
Pres must notify Congress 60 hours prior to sending troops into action.
Troops come home after 60 days unless Congress lets them remain longer
Troops come home after 48 days unless Congress lets them remain longer
50
Includes members of both houses; conducts business between houses
Select
Joint
Conference
Standing
51
Manages the nation's highways, railroads, airlines, and sea traffic
Housing and Urban Development
Transportation
Agriculture
Labor
52
Assists farmers and consumers of farm products
Agriculture
Transportation
Labor
Housing and Urban Development
53
Written Argument
How and why the decision was made
Justices ask tough questions
Justices study them
Lawyers from both sides prepare briefs
54
Plans and carries out the nation's foreign policies
State
Homeland Security
Defense
Justice
55
Created to do a special job for a limited time
Joint
Conference
Select
Standing
56
If a Vice President must be appointed, who approves that appointment?
Senate
Congress
House
Cabinet
57
Created a system of courts below the Supreme Court
Judicial Act of 1789
Judicial Act of 1788
Judiciary Act of 1790
Judiciary Act of 1789
58
Directs services for veterans
Veterans' Affairs
Education
Energy
59
Gives Congress powers beyond those specifically stated in the Constitution
Reserved Powers
Eminent Domain
Elastic Clause
Enumerated Powers
60
Federal, general trial court
US Court of Appeals
US Supreme Court
US District Court
Ciruit Court
61
If the President has a bill 10 days, does nothing with it, and Congress is in session the bill becomes a law
10 Day Rule
Veto
Pocket Veto
Line Item Veto
62
Manages Armed Forces
State
Homeland Security
Defense
Justice
63
Who advises the president?
House
Congress
Senate
Cabinet
64
How many states had to ratify the Constitution?
9
7
5
6
65
Prepares the federal budget
Office of Management and Budget
General Accounting Office
Council of Economic Advisors
Congressional Budget Office
66
How are amendments ratified?
Majority vote of both houses of Congress
2/3 of state legislatures ask for a convention
3/4 of state legislatures
2/3 vote of both houses of Congress
67
Manages and protects the nation's public lands and natural resources
Health and Human Services
Treasury
Commerce
Interior
68
Gives president advice about complex economic matters
Congressional Budget Office
Council of Economic Advisors
General Accounting Office
Office of Management and Budget
69
What president served more than 2 terms?
Teddy Roosevelt
George Washington
Franklin Roosevelt
Abraham Lincoln