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3rd 9 weeks review Flashcards | StudBud
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3rd 9 weeks review
3rd 9 weeks review
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1
Mary I was the Catholic Daughter of Henry VII and tried to return England to the Catholic Church.
False
True
2
Johannes Kepler created....
Heliocentric theory- Planets revolve in a circle around the sun
Geocentric Theory- Planets revolve in a circle around Earth
Law of Gravity- what goes up must come down
Elliptical Orbits Theory- Planets move around sun in an oval.
3
Both Luther and Calvin believed that one could not get to heaven by buying indulgences.
True
False
4
Why did the Inca people mummify their dead?
to keep from using scarce level ground for graves
to prevent disease from spreading
to preserve bodies for the afterlife
to prevent bodies from being stolen by enemies
5
Gender roles in Indian culture were very set. Men planted and harvested crops while women hunted and gathered food.
True
False
6
Which of the following was a Tudor Dynasty Monarch?
Arthur
Henry 4
Philip V
Elizabeth I
7
what is number 10( yellow highlight) Pointing at?
Maya Civilization
Aztec Civilization
North American Indian Cultures
Inca Civilization
8
How did Humanism affect High Renaissance Artist?
humanism valued the Greek and Roman culture so art copied those cultures
Humanism is about reasoning, Artist reasoned people should look realistic
humanism was about the physical world so art looked like the physical world
Because humanism focused on Faith, art work was Idealized and unrealistic.
9
What is the most likely purpose for the leveled areas in the hillsides of this Inca city?
Terrace Farming
Religious Sacrifices
Defense of the city
Athletic Contest
10
The Aztec used_____ to grow crops.
Terrace farming
Three sister farming
Slash and burn farming
Chinampas
11
Where did the Renaissance start?
the Italian Peninsula
Yucatan Peninsula
England
Germany
12
Who painted the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper?
Michelangelo
da Vinci
Lorenzo de Medici
Shakespear
13
what was the 95 Theses?
a docment that pointed out the ways church had gone wrong.
A document that pointed out the wrong doings of the Protestant Church
a document that was wrote to support the Catholic Church
a document that defended the Church
14
Martin Luther wrote...
Summa Theologica
95 Theses
The Story of Luther
Predestination
15
Which person is NOT a part of the RCC hierarchy?
Bishop
Cardinal
Knight
Pope
16
How did the location of the Italian Peninsula impact the rise of the Trade Cities?
Italian geography was unimportant to its role in trade.
The Italians revolted against the rise of trade in their country.
Movement of trade through Italian ports spread different ideas & cultures
The Italian Peninsula was located in the Indian Ocean.
17
Who created the Geocentric Theory?
Greeks
Romans
Copernicus
Kepler
18
Who Painted the Huge painting on the Ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
da Vinci
Aquinas
Shakespeare
Michelangelo
19
The Inca had no written language, to overcome this they developed roads and an oral message system to relay information.
False
True
20
What did Thomas Aquinas do?
Sculpted the Statue of David
Bridge the divide between Humanism and Medieval thought
wrote Macbeth
Started the Protestant Reformation
21
Vocab- a belief that what has happened and all that is going to happen is controlled by God.
Indulgences
Salvation by Faith
Vellum
Predestination
22
Which word or phrase best completes the graphic organizer?
Florence, Italy
London, England
Paris France
Berlin, Germany
23
In the epic disagreement between Humanism and the Catholic Church, Which statement would apply to a Humanist thinker?
Humanists believed a person needed only faith for Knowledge
humanists said you need only reason for Knowledge
Humanists believed a person needs both reason and faith for knowledge
humanists said all aspects of life require reason and faith.
24
Why did the invention of the printing press and the growth in the number of Bibles increase literacy?
people were exposed to written word which made it possible to learn to read
The Catholic Church used the printing press to encourage people to read.
new books in circulation led to the new schools where kids learned to read
People learned to read to be a part of the Catholic Church.
25
Both Luther and Calvin believed in Salvation by Faith Alone
False
True
26
In the Geocentric Theory, what is the center of the Universe?
The sun
God
Tennessee
Earth
27
How was the Medici Family important in the Early stages of the Renaissance?
They where a banking family in Venice that made lots of money.
They where a family of Artist and poets during the Renaissance.
They developed a Guild System in Florence.
They became Patons to Reanaissance thinkers and Artist.
28
Mary I got the nickname Scary Mary because she use Fear to force English people to return to Catholic.
True
False
29
The geographical location and climate of a Indian culture impacted their housing, clothing, and type of agriculture.
True
False
30
In the Heliocentric Theory, which statement is true?
Earth is not in motion but fixed in the the center.
The Sun is not the center of the Universe.
Planets, stars, and the Sun revolve around planet Earth
Planets rotate around the sun in a circle.
31
What was the importance of Magna Carta
Limited the power of the Kings
Gave more power to the kings
Gave freedom to all peasants
Limited the power of the peasants
32
Which of the following would have been on the highest (most power) of the Aztec Social Pyramid?
Nobles
Serfs
Commoners
Slaves
33
The emphasis on serving the poor and oppressed originated with the Jesuits
False
True
34
Vocabulary- a system of thought that focuses on people and their ability to reason.
Buddhism
Humanism
Shintoism
Medieval Thought
35
Who is responsible for Starting the Protestant Reformation?
Martin Luther
Henry VIII
Mary I
William Tyndale
36
Which civilization created a complex 3 part calendar system.
Inca
Aztec
Maya
37
Galileo’s experiment paved the way for the _______
Scientific Method
Aristotelian Theory
38
Because of the thick tropical rainforest, the Maya developed a Slash and Burn method of farming to create fields.
True
False
39
Copernicus is responsible for creating the Heliocentric Theory.
False
True
40
Which of the following would complete the Top of this Mayan Social Pyramid.
Warriors
Commoners
Farmers
Priest
41
Number 8 is highlighting _________.
North America
Central American Plateau
Great Plains
USA
42
What does
monotheism
mean?
one land
one house
one God
one Belief
43
Elizabeth I is known for what?
Being the first Female Ruler of England
Marring Phillip II of Spain
Defeating the Spanish Armada
Creating a Protestant England
44
What did Johannes Gutenberg do?
Wrote Romeo and Juliet
wrote the English Translation of the Bible
Started the Protestant Reformation
invented a Movable Type Printing Press.
45
Who wrote the play Hamlet and Taming of the Shrew?
Leonardo da Vinci
William Shakespeare
Gutenberg
Michelangelo
46
Which number is pointing towards the Plains Indians?
2
1
3
47
Which of these crops were NOT staples for Northeast and Southeast Indians?
Potatoes
Corn
Beans
Squash
48
Which of the Following is NOT a mountain Rage in North America
Andes Mountains
Appalachian Mountains
Rocky Mountains
49
The Chart below is describing what?
Important participants and events in the Catholic Counter Reformation
Important participants and events in the Renaissance
mportant participants and events in Humanism
Important participants and events in the Protestant Reformation
50
What is Henry VIII known for doing for England?
Creating the Tudor family Line.
Creating a parliamentary style of Government.
Splitting w/ the Catholic Church & creating a Protestant Church of England
Making England a democratic state.
51
Vocabulary- certificates that forgave a person's sins in return for money or gifts to the church.
Indulgences
Predestination
Humanism
Bartered
52
Elizabeth I was a _________ who ushered in the Tudor Golden Age in England.
Catholic Queen
Islomic Empress
Protestant Queen
Roman Empress
53
___ government worked like a monarchy, emperors where born into roles and the government was strong and centralized.
Maya
Aztec
Inca
54
Addressing financial abuses in the Catholic Church was undertaken by the...
Council of Paris
St. Ignatius
Council of Trent
Catholic Church Bishops
55
what is number 3 Pointing at?
Gulf of Mexico
New Orlands River
North America
Mississippi River
56
What is the architectural accomplishment common to all three civilizations?
They built central city marketplaces.
They built roads and bridges.
They built temples.
They built central plazas.