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Week 1 - Week 4 Review - Core 2 (no commands) Flashcards | StudBud
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Week 1 - Week 4 Review - Core 2 (no commands)
Week 1 - Week 4 Review - Core 2 (no commands)
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Questions
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Answers
1
What suggestion could be made for Windows 10 to support corporate needs for expanding 30 desktops at multiple locations?
15 computers at each location, upgrade to 11 Home, create 2 workgroups
Upgrade from Windows 10 Home to Windows 11 Home and create 2 homegroups
Switch to Pro or Enterprise and create a domain configured on the server
Create a RAID system on the server to be used for redundant storage
2
You are troubleshooting a problem over the phone and need to get advice from your manager. How should you handle this?
Take your best guess at the issue, never place a customer on hold
Advise the customer you will put them on hold to review with your manager
Call your manager over and have them take the call with the customer
Advise the customer you don't know what to do and will call them back
3
The act of making phone calls alleging to be from companies to reveal personal information from a victim.
Vishing
Dishing
SMiShing
Phishing
4
Which type of backup has subsequent backups that only contain data that has changed since the last full backup?
Incremental backup
Partial backup
Full backup
Differential backup
5
What is a malicious software program hidden within an innocuous-seeming piece of software?
Zero Day
Trojan Horse
Rootkit
Spyware
6
What is a system recovery task that enables you to access and restore the backed-up data?
Data restoration
Database
Data storage
Data backup
7
What is a solution designed to detect unauthorized user activities, attacks, and network compromises?
IPS
IaaS
IDS
IoT
8
An MBR formatted disk can support a disk size of up to what size?
32 GB
2 TB
6 TB
128 GB
9
What protects against blackouts and give us time to properly shut down systems or switch to another power source?
UPS
PoE
SPS
PSU
10
You are hosting a web server on your network for public access. Where should the server be placed?
In a screened subnet (DMZ)
Under a QoS policy
In a MAC filtering list
On a different network inside the LAN
11
Which password protection policy is the length of time you are allowed to keep a password?
Password History
Maximum Password Age
Minimum Password Age
Complexity Requirements
12
The act of an attacker taking the role of a trusted identity and disguising communication.
Vishing
Spoofing
Piggybacking
Tailgating
13
What type of attack is usually done by flooding the targeted machine with requests in an attempt to overload the system?
DoS
On Path
Zero Day
Virus
14
Which password protection policy requires different types of characters in a password?
Maximum Password Length
Minimum Password Length
Complexity Requirements
Password History
15
What is required in order for BitLocker to work?
TPM
BIOS
EFS
Windows Home
16
Which of the following OSs is open-source in which the programming code used to design the software is freely available?
Linux
macOS
Windows
iOS
17
What is a type of virus that spreads through memory and network connections rather than infecting files?
Spyware
Zero Day
Rootkit
Worm
18
What is a solution designed to detect and prevent unauthorized user activities to prevent to breach from occurring?
UAC
MMC
IDS
IPS
19
What is the maximum amount of RAM that a 64-bit version of Windows Enterprise can address?
4TB
128 GB
6 TB
2 TB
20
Which type of attack intercepts communication between two devices to collect information?
On-Path Attack
Brute Force Attack
DDoS Attack
PoLP Attack
21
What is the first step in the best practices for malware removal?
Quarantine the system
Identify the symptoms
Yell at the end user
Disable system restore
22
If both share and NTFS permissions are applied to the same resource, the most restrictive applies.
False
True
23
Which protocol is used to automatically assign IP addressing information to hosts that have not been configured?
RDP
DNS
DMZ
DHCP
24
What is a monitoring technique that allows dynamic pattern matching on past experience rather pre-loaded signatures?
Heuristic
Spyware
Antivirus Software
Quarantine
25
Which of the following would be considered "something you know"? (Choose Two)
Password
Signature
PIN
Smart Card
26
A customer is visibly upset about a printer not working. How should you approach them?
Immediately start troubleshooting; an upset customer should be avoided
Be empathetic with the customer’s situation, use active listening
Pass the issue on to a more experienced technician
Be upset with the customer, technology never works how it should
27
Which type of account restriction is the date at which the account is automatically disabled?
Login Time Restriction
Disable Account
Account Restriction
Account Expiration Date
28
What provides basic machine instructions that allows hardware to function with the software running on a device?
Firmware
Partitions
Drivers
POST
29
Which of the following is not one of the fundamental security goals?
Integrity
Confidentiality
Authorization
Availability
30
What can be used to roll back changes made to your system to attempt to correct issues the changes are causing?
System Information
Event Viewer
System Restore
Task Manager
31
What is the maximum amount of partitions that can exist on a drive formatted at MBR?
3
4
2
6
32
What should be avoided when talking to an end user?
Jargon & Acronyms
Proving feedback
Active listening
Using professional titles
33
Which of the following should be avoided when working with a customer?
Active listening
Asking open-ended questions
Being on time
Personal calls
34
Targeting a high-level executive of an organization to steal the target's money or information to gain access to systems
Sharking
Whaling
Spear Phishing
Phishing
35
What is the package manager for Android OS?
rpm
yum
apt
apk
36
Which of the following would be considered "something you have"?
Smart Card
Password
Signature
Fingerprint
37
What account type is used in large networks where users have different access levels controlled by a domain controller?
Local Account
Windows Account
Domain Account
Workgroup Account
38
Which of the following would be considered "something you do"?
Smart Card
Fingerprint
Password
Voice Recognition
39
What can be used to protect a Windows computer against viruses, spyware, and other types of malware?
Windows Defender Firewall
Windows Defender Security
Windows Defender Active Directory
Windows Defender Malware
40
What utility in Windows can be used to check for high resource utilization on a system with sluggish performance?
Event Viewer
Task Manager
Disk Management
Registry
41
What is the current name of the proprietary OS designed for Apple computers?
macOS
iOS
OS X
iMAC
42
Maximum password age is the length of time until a password change is allowed.
False
True
43
A risk that originates from inside the targeted organization from someone who has access to accounts or information
Structured Threat
Incognito Threat
Insider Threat
Unstructured Threat
44
What is used to prevent unauthorized services from gaining access to your computer through a network or the internet?
Windows Defender UAC
Windows Defender Firewall
Windows Defender Prevention
Windows Defender Security
45
When setting permissions, the best practice is to assign NTFS permissions to individual users.
False
True
46
Which of the following does not constitute good customer service?
Showing respect
Being consistent
Implying blame
Being positive
47
The act of posing as a trusted person to fool a victim into transferring money, sharing personal info, and/or login info
Shoulder Surfing
Whaling
Impersonation
Evil Twin
48
What is the maximum amount of partitions that can be supported on a GPT formatted drive?
unlimited
128
64
32
49
What is the recommended humidity range to use around PC equipment?
50% - 70%
40% - 60%
68% - 76%
30% - 80%
50
When booting a device, you get an error screen that says "boot device not found". Where would you go to troubleshoot?
BIOS
msconfig
WinRE
MMC
51
What type of network uses a single home router for wired and wireless access?
BOBO
Business
Enterprise
SOHO
52
A driver on your system is causing problem. Where can you go in Windows to rollback drivers?
Event Viewer
Device Manager
System Congfiguration
Task Manager
53
What is a case-sensitive name used to identify WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network)?
TKIP
MAC address
SSID
Default Gateway
54
What is the information used to identify a user called?
Accounting
Authorization
Authentication
Auditing
55
What is an abrupt, but brief change in the value of the voltage?
Brownout
Surge
Latency
Blackout
56
What is the term for permissions that are granted directly to a file or folder?
Inherited permissions
Effective permissions
Included permissions
Explicit permissions
57
In terms of system hardware, what is the main advantage of a 64-bit version of Windows?
64-bit systems use SSDs and 32-bit systems use HDDs
Support of 32-bit applications
Ability to use both IPv4 and IPv6 addressing
Support for more than 4 GB RAM
58
What authentication technology is based on secret keys requiring the domain controller and clients to have the same time
SMS
Host Firewall
MMS
Kerberos
59
What contains information about ingredients, health hazards, precautions, and first aid information for materials?
ISO
OSHA
MSDS
COOKBOOK
60
What router setting sends instructions to the firewall with configuration parameters for complex firewall configuration?
UPnP
DMZ
DHCP
SSID
61
Which of the following is NOT a share permission?
Read
Full Control
Write
Change
62
The act of following an authorized person to gain access to an off-limits location.
Piggybacking
Impersonation
Evil Twin
Tailgating
63
What feature, included with NTFS, can be user to encrypt files and folders?
TPM
FAT32
EFS
SSH
64
Which of the following would be considered "something you are"?
PIN
Voice Recognition
Signature
Fingerprint
65
What is a system maintenance task that enables you to store copies of critical data for safekeeping?
Data restoration
Screened subnet
Advanced firewall
Data backup
66
Where can you go to change your desktop background in Windows settings?
Ease of Access
Accounts
Personalization
Apps
67
What occurs when powerfrom the wall socket is insufficient to allow devices to function correctly?
Spike
Brownout
Surge
Blackout
68
What type of backup increases backup speed and decreases the storage space but requires more media to restore?
DIfferential Backup
Synthetic Backup
Full Backup
Incremental Backup
69
What occurs when a path allows electrons to rush from a statically charged body to a component that has no charge?
ECC
EI-EI-O
ESD
EMF
70
A hacking technique where the hacker gains useful information by deceiving a user or exploiting insecure work practices.
Spoofing
Impersonation
Social Engineering
Phishing
71
A spoofing attack in which the perpetrator creates a fake WAP that mimics a legitimate network
Evil Twin
Mimicking
Phishing
Impersonation
72
Where would you navigate to in Windows Settings to change the keyboard layout from US layout to UK layout?
System
Personalization
Time & Language
Devices
73
What can be used to check for corrupted system files on a device that is experiencing system instability?
chkdsk /f
bootrec /fixmbr
sfc /scannow
diskpart
74
What is used as the strongest form of wireless encyption that is also considered government level encyption?
RSA
MD5
TKIP
AES
75
What is the term for a personally owned device that is used to access a corporate network and data?
CYOD
BYOD
COBO
COPE
76
Which protocol provides centralized remote authentication, authorization, and accounting to a network service?
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol
WPA3-PSK
RADIUS
Network IDS
77
After you have updated the firmware on a new router, what is the first thing you should do?
Change the default password
Set up QoS services
Change the default SSID
Apply MAC filtering
78
What type of address is set as a reservation so devices on the network (such as a printer) always get the same IP?
IPv6 address
Static address
IPv4 address
Dynamic address
79
What part of Windows security is used to set authentication, such as a PIN or fingerprint, on a device?
Windows Security
BitLocker
EFS
Windows Hello
80
What is the term for PC components that have been tested for compatibility with a specific Operating System?
MMC
UAC
ACL
HCL
81
What is the recommended temperature range for a datacenter, server room, or wiring closet?
570 - 650
650 - 720
680 - 760
750 - 840
82
Which of the following would be considered multi-factor authentication?
Voice Recognition & Signature
Password & Fingerprint
Facial Recognition & Fingerprint
Password & PIN
83
Which type of account was introduced in Windows 8 and can be used to sync data between devices?
Local Account
Microsoft Account
Workgroup Account
Domain Account
84
The act of searching through trash to retrieve sensitive information that could be used to carry out an attack.
Rubbish Running
Can Hopping
Trash Surfing
Dumpster Diving
85
What is a class of malware that modifies system files, often at the kernel level, to conceal its presence?
Spyware
Trojan Horse
Rootkit
Ransomware
86
A technique based on social engineering in which users are asked to supply personal information through email.
Vishing
Phishing
Wishing
SMiShing
87
Which of the following would be the
best choice
for a strong password?
p@s$word!
p@S$w0rd!
password
PaSsW0rd
88
What is the name of the Linux-based OS that was designed by Google?
Chrome OS
Edge
Android
Ubuntu
89
What is the process that runs when a computer is booted to make sure the systems hardware is functioning properly?
GPT
BIOS
POST
UEFI
90
The act where a perpetrator must be physically located near the target to get personal info such as PINs or passwords.
Spoofing
Tailgating
Shoulder surfing
Dumpster diving
91
Which encryption algorithm was introduced with WiFi Protected Access ver 2 to enhance the security of wireless devices?
RADIUS
AES
TACACS+
TKIP
92
Read/write times for data on a HDD have become extremely slow. What should you do to help improve system performance?
Install a new HDD as this one has become corrupt
Use msconfig to reboot into safe mode
Format the drive to FAT32
Run a defragmentation on the drive
93
What is the term for a global network of home control systems and items with sensors, software and network connectivity?
EoL
WAN
IoT
WoL
94
Which type of Windows account is only associate with the computer on which it was created?
Workgroup Account
Domain Account
Microsoft Account
Local Account
95
A software vulnerability discovered by attackers before the vendor has become aware of it.
Zero Day
Jailbreaking
Patch
Ransomware
96
What command can be used to troubleshoot a device that is giving the error message "bootmgr missing or corrupt"?
bootrec /fixmbr
bootrec /scannow
bootrec /fixboot
bootrec /rebuildbcd
97
What is one of the first thing you should do when setting up a new router on your home network?
Change the default SSID
Change encyption to WPA3-AES
Change the IP address
Update the firmware
98
What is code designed to infect computer files (or disks) when it is activated?
Virus
Spyware
Trojan
Worm
99
Which type of account restriction will lock the account so the user cannot log in?
Account Expiration Date
Account Restriction
Lock Account
Disable Account
100
The act of an unauthorized person entering a secure area with permission of an authorized person.
Social Engineering
Tailgating
Piggybacking
Sneaking
101
Which of the following wireless security standards implements TKIP to increase the security in WiFi communications?
WPA2
WPA3
WPA
WEP
102
What is the weakest form of protecting our wireless network?
Changing default passwords
Disabling SSID
Updating firmware
MAC filtering
103
What feature of Windows helps prevent unauthorized changes to your computer and also protects your system from malware?
UAC
ACL
AVS
EFS
104
When using EFS, you must encrypt the entire drive to ensure privacy of the data.
True
False
105
What type of account is used for small networks where users have greater control over their computers?
Domain Account
Workgroup Account
Homegroup Account
Local Account
106
What feature in Windows Pro can be used to encrypt the entire Windows volume and any other volume on the drive?
BitLocker
ACL
EFS
FileVault
107
What is a fix for software, designed to eliminate known bugs or vulnerabilities and improve performance?
System Restore
Patch
Firewall
Backup
108
Which Windows edition will allow a business that needs video-editing workstations to make full use of the hardware?
Windows Pro
Windows Home
Windows Pro for Workstations
Windows Education
109
You need to create a backup using File History, where can this be accomplished in Windows settings?
Accounts
Update & Security
Ease of Access
System
110
You bought a second monitor and want to set it up to extend the displays. Where in settings can this be accomplished?
Devices
System
Personalization
Privacy
111
What is the most basic and comprehensive backup method, where all data is sent to another location?
Differential backup
Full backup
Incremental backup
Synthetic backup
112
What is the service that can be used as a one-time authentication for access to many applications?
NTFS
TPM
UAC
SSO