Chapter 42

glomerulus

A child whose urine has a mousy smell most likely would be diagnosed with

inhibiting

-cyte

without

A urine specimen is tested and shown to have a pH of 8.0. This value is

super-

life

color or pigment

One of the first detectable signs of renal disease is

inflammation

If a urine specimen cannot be analyzed within 1 hour, the best course of action is to

What structure in the nephron filters the blood to create filtrate

proto-

The sugar most commonly found in urine is

Using a urine dipstick test on urine specimen from a female with a UTI, which test will most likely be positive

morph/o

muscle

hypo-

Casts in a urine specimen develop in what part of the urinary tract

kidney

A small amount of which of the following is always present in normal urine

a few, too little

hyper-

Which statement is true about the pH of urine

study of

A 24-hour urine sample is ordered to determine which of the following

Which of the following substances when found in urine may indicate kidney damage

The specific gravity of a urine specimen read 1.035. This value is considered

bladder

-ous

nephr/o

leuk/o

-zoa

instrument to measure

A turbid urine sample means that the specimen is

The specific gravity of most urine samples falls between

Which of the following conditions could lead to a blue-green colored urine?

Which cells listed below are usually oval and may show budding? They are common in urine of diabetes patients

One of the first detectable signs of liver disease is

bend, deflect

straight, normal

sugar

You open a urine sample for testing and immediately detect a fruity odor. Which test result do you expect to be elevated

tox/o

In the microscopic observation of urine sediment, yeast most resembles

Which of the following is not a recommendation from the clinical and laboratory standards institute for urine specimens

Analyze that is the end-products of fat metabolism & is detected in the urine samples of pts with uncontrolled diabetes

An ammonia or putrid smell in the urine can be caused by which of the following

Polyuria is common in which of the following clinical situations

small

Instructing a female pt in how to obtain a clean-catch, midstream urine sample, how many towelettes should she use?

blood

The study of poisonous substances and their effects on the body

containing protein

You are examining a patient's urinalysis report. Which of the following factors is normal?

Urine suspected of having high levels of which substance should be stored in a dark place before testing

A CLIA-waived urine pregnancy test result can detect hCG as early as

Which of the following are tubular structures found in urine and composed mainly of mucoprotein produced in the kidney

urine

A MA instructs a patient to collect a first morning specimen for which of the following tests?

The pigment that is responsible for the color in urine is

many

a-

Which of the following is a common finding in cystitis and in individuals passing kidney stones

A urine sample that can be collected at any given time is called a

Abnormal urine color may be related to which of the following