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Riedinger 2023 AP World History: Modern Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Riedinger 2023 AP World History: Modern Exam Review
Riedinger 2023 AP World History: Modern Exam Review
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#APWH #exam #2023
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Questions
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Answers
1
What's the minimum amount of documents that need to be summarized correctly to get one point for evidence on the DBQ?
5 of the 7 documents
4 of the 7 documents
3 of the 7 documents
6 of the 7 documents
2
Which of the following was the
cause
of the increased demand for slave labor in the period from 1450-1750CE
The need for cheap, unskilled factory labor
The diffusion of African culture
The growth of plantation economies in the Atlantic World
The decline of plantation economies in the Atlantic World
3
The Columbian Exchange is important because it led to...
dramatic global population growth in the Old World
reduction of infectious diseases
decline of the African slave trade
dramatic global population decline in the Old World
4
When the entire country (government, civilians, military, economy) is dedicated to the war effort:
nationalism
isolationism
militarism
total war
5
How long is allocated for your to complete the DBQ essay?
45 minutes
40 minutes
unlimited time
60 minutes
6
The sinking of this British vessel almost led to the US choosing a side in WWI
The Enterprise
The Queen Mary
The Titanic
The Lusitania
7
What abundant resource most contributed to industrialization in Great Britain
people
coal
farmland
silver
8
How long do you have to answer the 55 multiple choice questions on the AP Exam?
45 minutes
50 minutes
60 minutes
55 minutes
9
This image demonstrates the cultural subjugation and control of nobility in the westernization policy of
The Pope
Louis XIV of France
Peter the Great of Russia
Henry VIII of England
10
This map of Manchester, England shows the city in 1750 and then in 1850. It best provides evidence of what process
immigration
industrialization & urbanization
Enlightenment values
agricultural advancements
11
What did many colonial subjects of European imperial powers do during WWI?
They violently resisted having to participate in the war
Many actively served in combat roles for their imperial masters
They were viewed as inferior & excluded by imperial powers
Used the war as a means to successfully win independence
12
In the 1600s the Japanese pursued isolationism but made one exception by trading on Deshima Island with
the French
the Dutch
the Portuguese
the Russians
13
The storming of the Bastille marked the beginning of
the American Revolution
the Russian Revolution
the French Revolution
the Haitian Revolution
14
The empire shaded in orange. Descended from the Mongols. Leaders tried to maintain peace between Muslims and Hindus
Safavid
Abbasid
Ottoman
Mughal
15
Enlightenment ideas were influential on all of the following documents EXCEPT:
The Communist Manifesto
Simon Bolivar's Jamaica Letter
Declaration of Independence
French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
16
Using reason and logic to improve society was the basis of
colonialism
Enlightenment
mercantilism
Absolute monarchy
17
What Confucian concept does this image of a son pulling his father's cart around exemplify?
mandate f heaven
filial piety
Ren
balance
18
After answering SAQs 1 & 2, you get to choose to answer either 3 or 4.
True
False
19
The first European nation to impact the centuries old Indian Ocean trade network
Holland
Portugal
Britain
France
20
Apartheid- a govt policy of racial segregation, was in place in this country from 1948 to the early 1990s
South Africa
Egypt
Korea
Australia
21
Ottoman subjects, if they could not pay the tax required of non-Muslims, had to give up their sons in this system
madrassa
devshirme
sharia
jannisary
22
This image is evidence of what development in the Americas in the period from 1450-1750?
the creation of new racial classifications
the development of new labor systems
the importance of slavery
the dominance of Amerindian groups in social hierarchies
23
Germany's "blank check" in 1914 promised
cessation of unrestricted submarine warfare in the Atlantic
territory to Mexico for help against the US
to pay reparations to the victorious countries after the war
unconditional support for any action Austria-Hungary took against Serbia
24
Contextualization- Which of the following occurred in 1868?
The Great Plague hits Europe
World War I
The Meiji Restoration in Japan, leading to industrialization
Chinese admiral Zheng He's final voyage in the Indian Ocean
25
Buddhism appealed to the poor and to women in India because it offered an alternative to
the caste system
feudalism
slavery
Confucianism
26
Where was The Great Leap Forward, govt control over industry and farming that led to deaths of over 50 million people?
The Soviet Union
China
North Korea
Italy
27
The empire shaded in green. Shi'ite Muslims. Modern day Iran. Known for silk rugs and carpets
Ottoman
Abbasid
Safavid
Mughal
28
Who was first to officially declare war in 1914, thus officially starting the first world war?
Serbia
Germany
Russia
Austria-Hungary
29
Which of the following was NOT one of the primary causes of the rise of Nazism in Germany?
Economic depression: high unemployment & worthless currency
Fears of communism and a communist-led revolution in Germany
Failures of the democratic post-WWI gov't (The Weimar Republic)
Failure to win gold medals at the Berlin Summer Olympics
30
What happened to the Ottoman Empire after WWI?
It was dismantled & new countries like Turkey, Iraq & Syria were created
It lost some Balkans territory but gained land in the Middle East
It was no longer "The Sick Man," having reclaimed territory and prestige
It was completely absorbed by the Russian Empire
31
Which part of the AP exam is worth the least percentage of your overall score?
Long Essay Question
Document Based Question
Short Answer Questions
Multiple Choice Questions
32
What European ideology does this image of King Louis the XIV best represent?
Social Darwinism
Mandate of Heaven
Nationalism
Divine Right Absolutism
33
Which war effectively "opened" isolationist China and firmly established Britain as an imperialist power in the 1800s?
WWI
WWII
Opium Wars
Sepoy Mutiny
34
The Taj Mahal is an example of syncretism- blending of Islamic and Hindu styles- during what empire?
Safavid
Mughal
Mongol
Ottoman
35
Which colony sent the most native people to fight in WWI for their imperial masters?
India- for Great Britain
Indonesia- for Holland
China- for Germany
Tunisia- for France
36
The west African empire of Mali benefited from trade in what two commodities?
salt and gold
slaves and guns
gold and silver
slaves and sugar
37
Silk Road trade declined briefly but was revived in the 1300s due to the influence of
The Mongols
the Columbian Exchange
The Ottoman Empire
The Song Dynasty
38
The empire shaded in red. Longest lasting Gunpowder Empire. Defeated the Byzantine Empire in 1453.
Mughal
Abbasid
Safavid
Ottoman
39
Who gained some of Germany's colonies in Asia after WWI, but it was not enough to satisfy them- which led to WWII
The United States
Great Britain
China
Japan
40
The Fall of ___________________ in 1453 was one of the many factors that prompted Europeans to find new trade routes
Florence
Constantinople
Rome
Moscow
41
Simon Bolivar led many Latin American revolutionaries in defiance of what European colonial economic policy?
mercantilism
socialism
communism
free trade
42
One economic change on the Silk Road between 1200 and 1450 was the use of
slavery
paper money and credit
silver
coins
43
Which of these best exemplifies the reason why College Board chose 1900 as a significant turning point in history?
Marks the beginning of technological, social & political revolutions
Marks the beginning of the Mongols
Marks the beginning of European exploration
Marks the beginning of global warfare
44
The following new European countries were created by the Treaty of Versailles when it broke up empires after WWI
Hungary, Ireland, Serbia,
Serbia, Romania, Armenia, Poland
Yugoslavia, Hungary, Poland, Czechoslovakia
Ireland, Croatia, Serbia, Poland
45
Which group, the largest # of adherents to Islam, believed that the caliph should be chosen by the Islamic community?
Shamans
Shia
Sunni
Sufis
46
In Baghdad, the center of the Abbasid Empire- place of learning and for all cultures and religions to interact
Hagia Sophia
House of Wisdom
Library of Alexandria
Taj Mahal
47
For the US this was the event that finally forced a declaration of war on Germany in WWI
The Zimmerman note from Germany to Mexico
the sinking of the Lusitania by a German U-boat
The Pearl Harbor sneak attack on US colonies in the Pacific
the invasion of neutral Belgium to attack France
48
Where would you find this structure?
Northern India
West Africa
Istanbul
Spain
49
Vladimir Lenin believed this was the root cause of WWI, and the reason millions of Russians died in the conflict
capitalism
communism
fascism
socialism
50
Hoping to reform the USSR, his policies in the late 1980s and early 1990s led to the collapse of the Soviet Union.
Gorbachev
Breshnev
Khruschev
Stalin
51
One negative effect of the revival of Silk Road trade in the 1300s was
The Crusades
The Black Plague
The fall of Constantinople
The Atlantic Slave Trade
52
The return of Confucianism during the Song dynasty indicates
an decreased need for government bureaucracy
the rejection of patriarchal ideals
the growing threat of Christianity
the growing popularity of Buddhism
53
A mysticism Islamic practice, it was a way to have a closer connection to Allah. Helped Islam spread to India & SE Asia
Shia
Sikh
Sufi
Sunni
54
New tech such as the telegraph, railroads and steamships revolutionized communication and travel in what time period?
600 to 1450 CE
1750 to 1900 CE
1900 CE to the present
1450 to 1750 CE
55
The Inca perfected what type of advanced innovation?
gunpowder
navigational tools such as the astrolabe and ccompass
high latitude road building
"floating gardens" known as chinampas
56
Because of nationalism and struggling empires, this area was considered the "powder keg of Europe" on the eve of WWI:
The Alsace-Lorraine region between France & Germany
Prussia
The Crimean Peninsula
The Balkan Peninsula
57
Which of the following was a long-term effect of the Crusades on Europe?
increased rights for women
increased interest in Eastern luxury goods and technology
increased agricultural production
a decline in technological progress and intellectual thought
58
How are the American Revolution, Sepoy Mutiny, Boxer Rebellion, & Mexican Revolution similar
all fought for independence from Western colonial powers
all influenced by Marxism
all occurred in the same time period
all led by men with fabulous mustaches
59
This image indicates the subjugation of women and cultural notion of beauty and status in
The Abbasid Caliphate
The Aztec Empire
The Song Dynasty
The Byzantine Empire
60
The Hagia Sophia in Istanbul is an example of syncretism, or
complete destruction of one culture by another
the domination of one religion over the other
the blending of two or more cultures
the replacing of one empire with another
61
The Chinese population doubled during the Song Dynasty mainly because of
vaccinations and medical experiments to combat the plague
conquest over Japan and Korea
the introduction of a drought resistant strain of champa rice
government required pro-natalist policies
62
Contextualization- Which of the following occurred in the early 1500s?
Fall of the Russian Empire
Fall of the Aztec and Incan Empires
Fall of the Ottoman Empire
Fall of the British Empire
63
Contextualization- Which of the following occurred in the 1770s and 1780s?
The Crusades
Atlantic Revolutions, inspired by Enlightenment philosophies
The Age of Imperialism
The Columbian Exchange
64
"The Blitz"- a sustained campaign of German aerial bombings, affected
the USSR
Britain
France
Belgium
65
Contextualization- Which of the following occurred in 1917?
The American Revolution
The Russian Revolution
The Haitian Revolution
The French Revolution
66
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (1918)
German terms of surrender in WWI and admission of guilt
Submarine warfare promise violated by Germany that led to US entry in WWI
German telegram to Mexico seeking alliance against the US
Treaty that withdrew Russia from WWI but they had to surrender land
67
During the Scientific Revolution, Copernicus proposed this idea that the sun was the center of the universe
geocentric theory
heliocentric theory
miasmatic theory
social contract theory
68
Which of the following was NOT the site a proxy war between the US and the USSR during the Cold War?
Korea
India
Vietnam
Afghanistan
69
Which event best exemplifies why College Board chose 1450 as a turning point?
Begins the transfer of power & influence from Europe (West) to Asia (East)
Begins the transfer of power & influence to the southern hemisphere
Begins the transfer of power from Europe (West) to Americas (East)
Begins the transfer of power & influence from Asia (East) to Europe (West)
70
Stalin's policy of total state control over industry & agriculture in order to catch up to western Europe
Barbarossa
5 Year Plan
Westernization
New Economic Policy (NEP)
71
Which of these best exemplifies the reason College Board chose 1750 as a turning point in history?
Marks the beginning of technological, social and political revolutions
Marks the beginning of the Mongol khanates
Marks the beginning of European exploration
Marks the beginning of the world wars
72
Contextualization- Which of the following occurred in the 1960s?
Dozens of nations that were former European colonies gained independence
The Holocaust
The Armenian Genocide perpetrated by the Ottoman Turks
Rise of the Nazis in response to the negative economic situation in Germany
73
Contextualization- Which of the following occurred in the late 1200s?
Pax Mongolica (Mongols Peace) and revival of Silk Road trade
The Italian Renaissance
Reign of Peter the Great and Russian expansion
The Fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Turks
74
This map shows the voyages of which early modern explorer?
Zheng He
Columbs
Da Gama
Magellan
75
This 17th century economic system led to Atlantic rivalries and wars by European nations struggling to retain colonies
capitalism
free trade
socialism
mercantilism
76
To what extent does the AP Exam represent your intelligence, diligence and overall worth as a human being?
This exam effectively evaluates everything of importance
Not even in the least bit :)
77
Christianity was able to take root and survive in what part of Africa?
South Africa (Great Zimbabwe)
West Africa (Mali)
North Africa
East Africa (Ethiopia)
78
Luther's 95 Theses set off a religious dispute in Europe, but also created a political fracture in
the Byzantine Empire
the Holy Roman Empire
the Austrian Habsburg Empire
the Vatican
79
Confucian principle that teaches that children should obey and honor their parents and respect elders.
Mandate of Heaven
caste system
filial piety
tribute system
80
Refers to the land of Islam; territories in which Islam and its religious laws may be practiced
jizya
hijira
umma
dar al-Islam
81
Mound building societies such as the Cahokia and Hopewell would most likely be found in modern day
Arizona and New Mexico
Missouri, Arkansas and Tennessee
Mexico
Peru and Chile
82
Russian revolutionary workers' council designed to help guide the revolution
Bolshevik
Marxist
Soviet
Menshevik
83
The act pictured above, usually performed to show respect to authority in order to gain trade rights
devshirme
kamikaze
kowtow
filial piety
84
This image is an example of which 19th century European "ism"?
Communism
Marxism
Social Darwinism
Capitalism
85
Karl Marx is to Communism as Adam Smith is to...
Marxism
Socailism
Imperialism
Capitalism
86
Participation in the Indian Ocean trade network required knowledge of
banking and credit
seasonal monsoon patterns
Islamic law
Arabic language
87
A similarity between Europe and the Song Dynasty in the 1200s is that
both were Christian societies
both relied on free peasant agricultural labor
both extended rights to women
both engaged in holy wars with Muslim caliphates in the Holy Land
88
In the 1600s, this became the world's first globally traded commodity in which all nations engaged in its trade
slaves
gold
spices
silver
89
This religion spread easily in the Indian Ocean network because converting made it easier to facilitate trade
Buddhism
Islam
Judaism
Christianity
90
In what year did the Korean War end?
1953
1952
1951
It never officially ended