stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
World History Final Exam Review (Spring 2016) Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
World History Final Exam Review (Spring 2016)
Who was a part of the Tripartite Pact?
Who was Menelik II?
World History Final Exam Review (Spring 2016)
112 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
147 plays
World History Final Exam Review Game
Flashcards
112 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
112
Answers
1
Who was Menelik II?
Italian leader
leader who wanted to modernize Ethiopia
leader of forces fighting the French in West Africa
Leader who tried to modernize Africa
2
Who was a part of the Tripartite Pact?
U.S., France & Britain
Britain, France & Soviet Union
Japan, Italy & Germany
U.S., Soviet Union, China
3
Which superpowers were in conflict during the Cold War?
U.S. & France
France & Germany
U.S. & Soviet Union
Germany & Soviet Union
4
The Triple Alliance was made up of what countries ? (Pre-WWI)
Germany & Austria-Hungary
Britain, France & Russia
Austria-Hungary, Germany & Italy
Spain, France & Britain
5
Whose programs helped the U.S. out of the Great Depression?
Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR)
Woodrow Wilson
Herbert Hoover
John Maynard Keynes
6
Who is a chancellor?
name of an empire
an emperor
realistic politics
the highest official of a monarch
7
What were the 21 Demands?
a list of demands to separate North & South Korea
a list of demands to combine North & South Korea
a list of demands that made Japan a Chinese protectorate
a list of demands that made China a Japanese protectorate
8
What is a dead-lock in which neither side can defeat the other?
Convoy
Stalemate
Point
Front
9
What is the Marshall Plan?
allows U.S. to give aid to Europe
sends in peace keeping militaries
Outlines a policy for congress
series of 13 trials
10
What were the Nuremberg Laws?
a free form of writing
rules for making music
when elements spontaneously release charged particles
deprived Jews of citizenship in Germany
11
Which Soviet leader pulled missiles out of Cuba to end the missile crisis?
Fidel Castro
Vladimir Lenin
Joseph Stalin
Nikita Khrushchev
12
During the Industrial Revolution, population growth caused people to...
Move into cities
Starve
Die
Lose Money
13
What theory applied the theory of natural selection to the development of business & society?
Social Darwinism
Socialism
Social Gospel
Capitalism
14
What did William Lloyd Garrison write?
a book on the British
a newspaper about zebras
a story about keeping slaves
a newspaper for anti-slavery
15
During the "Dreyfus Affair", what was Alfred Dreyfus accused of being?
a drunk
a murderer
a German spy
anti-Jew
16
People admired Queen Victoria (and Victorian values) because she was
wasteful
hardworking
irresponsible
lazy
17
________________ includes international change, classless society and won support of workers
prohibition
Communism
rise of organized crime
Joseph Stalin
18
What was Prohibition?
a ban on gangs
a ban on drug trade
a ban on clubs
a ban on alcoholic beverages
19
At the start of the Industrial Revolution, Britain had
Lots of natural resources
All of the above
An abundant labor force
Easy access to the sea
20
After WWI, art became less realistic & more
photo-like
gruesome
abstract
celtic
21
Who started a scramble for colonies and held the Congo as a private possession?
Henry Stanley
King Leopold II
Napoleon
David Livingston
22
Which statementbest describes the Good Neighbor Policy?
The U.S. should reduce its involvementin Latin America
The U.S. should intervene actively in Latin America
The U.S. should give large amounts of money to Lat.Am.
Latin America should have economic & political stability
23
Which European nation ruled India for nearly 100 years?
Britain
Ottoman Empire
Germany
Austria-Hungary
24
What message did Germany send to Mexico during WWI?
Tripartite Pact
Zimmerman Note
Fourteen Points
Schlieffen Plan
25
Meiji means...
enlightened rule
economy was the major priority
a modernized banking system
Japan's people shared a common culture & language
26
Who was Millard Fillmore?
The American General who led troops to bomb Japan
The President who ordered Matthew Perry to open Tokyo Bay
The American representative to the League of Nations
The American President who chose to isolate America
27
Which nation was a dual-monarchy?
France
Austria-Hungary
Italy
Germany
28
Define total war
a rap battle
horrible acts committed against innocent people
an agreement to end fighting
channeling the nation's entire resources into the war effort
29
What is Détente?
small alliances with the Soviets
small alliances with the U.S.
increase of tensions
decrease of tensions
30
Which of the following practices puts the needs of the state above all else?
Realpolitik
Utilitarianism
Capitalism
Social Darwinism
31
Who did mutual aid societies help?
factory owners
injured or sick workers
children
women
32
The Industrial Revolution began in which country?
France
Germany
Britain
China
33
Which U.S. commodore led U.S. ships into Tokyo Bay to deliver Fillmore's letter?
Matthew Perry
Woodrow Wilson
David Livingstone
Millard Fillmore
34
Under the Tokugawa, Japanese women had
All of the above
No rights
The same rights as minor children
The right to vote
35
What was the idea of Manifest Destiny?
idea of expanding the days of summer
idea of expanding their government
idea of expanding war
idea of expanding the nation
36
The Triple Entente was made up of what countries?
Austria-Hungary, Germany & Italy
Britain, France & Russia
Serbia & Russia
U.S.A. , Britain & France
37
Austrian physician who pioneered psychoanalysis
Marie Curie
Alexander Fleming
Albert Einstein
Sigmund Freud
38
What was NOT a reform in Britain in the 1800s & 1900s?
increased the number of crimes punishable by death
improved working conditions
banned slavery
relaxed tariffs on foreign goods
39
Which treaty required the reduction of the number of nuclear weapons held by each nation?
START Treaty
NPT
Salt I Interim Agreement
Salt II Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty
40
At the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, _________________ unions were outlawed
labor
trade
economic
political
41
Who used the "Black Shirts" to gain power?
Joseph Stalin
Benito Mussolini
Otto von Bismarck
Adolf Hitler
42
Which of the following was a major cause of rising international tensions in the early 1900s?
Britain's small navy
The first Universal Peace Conference
The first modern Olympic games
Competition for colonial territories
43
Communist Russians were known as _______, while non-Communists were called _____________.
Turks, Atarks
Reds, Whites
Whites, Blacks
Whites, Lenins
44
Nationalist goals, society with defined classes, favors wealthy & middle class
Fascism
League of Nations
Sigmund Freud
Communism
45
A British man who owned large estates in Ireland but did not live in them was called a(n)
Elite
Absentee Landlord
Serf
Suffragist
46
What did Frederick Douglas do?
abolished slavery
traveled through Europe to gain territory for Spain
author of "The Liberator"
spoke in the North about the evils of slavery
47
A policy of extending a nation's power & influence through diplomacy or military force
tension
empire
imperialism
Open Door Policy
48
Suffragists fought for
banishment of alcoholic beverages
Voting rights
food
Land
49
Who wrote Mein Kampf?
Joseph Stalin
Sigmund Freud
Franklin Roosevelt
Adolf Hitler
50
Mohandas Gandhi utilized an activist philosophyof
Non-violent passive resistance and civil disobedience
Sending letters to the British government
Success by "any means necessary"
Only using violence against people that used violence first
51
What is NOT a way that women participated in the Second World War
served auxiliary roles in the armed forces
built ships & planes
fought on the front lines
replaced men in industry jobs
52
Bloody Sunday occurred under which leader of Russia?
Lenin
Nicholas II
Stalin
Rasputin
53
Who was Matthew Perry?
Designed Airplanes
Commodore for the U.S. Navy
Commander for the U.S. Air Force
Designed Battleships
54
The Schliefen Plan required going through what country?
Belgium
Spain
The Netherlands
Switzerland
55
The Boer War was a war in which
The British defeated Dutch Boers
the British defeated Chinese Boers
the Dutch defeated British Boers
the Chinese defeated British Boers
56
Who imposed the blockade on Cuba to stop the Soviets from sending more missiles to Cuba?
Stalin
John F. Kennedy (JFK)
Churchill
Roosevelt
57
Which two countries were involved in the Sino-Japanese War?
China & Japan
Britain & America
India & China
Britain & France
58
Who makes the decisions in a Free Market system?
Communists
Producers & Consumers
All of the Above
The government
59
The purpose of apartheid in South Africa was to
Prepare colonial South Africans for independence
Discourage African nationalism
Ensurewhite economic, political, and social supremacy
Undermine Pan-Africanism
60
What keyevent convinced many Indians that India needed to govern itself?
The Salt March
The Amritsar Massacre
Gandhi's boycott of British goods
British treatment of the Untouchables
61
Who conducted the Great Purge?
Joseph Stalin
V.I. Lenin
Harry Truman
Adolf Hitler
62
The idea that "survival of the fittest" should be applied to society is...?
Social Darwinism
Manifest Destiny
Justified Genocide
Zionism
63
What was it called when Stalin killed anyone he saw as a potential threat to his power?
Stalin's Five Year Plan
Great Purge
Fascism
Russification
64
What did the Germans do at Guernica?
test weapons on civilians
create a peace treaty
develop plans for WWI
meet & greet the Guernicans
65
What is the system of apartheid?
non-violent protest
strict segregation of Mexican & White Americans
strict segregation of Black & White South Africans
a group of people with pride in their culture
66
WilliamII asked Bismarck to resign because
Bismarck had falsified William's telegram to the French
William II wanted no rivals
William II wanted a stronger military leader
Bismarck had lost favor with the people
67
For centuries, Russian tsars
Advanced the country's economy
Ruled with absolute power
Dreamed of freeing the serfs
Introduced social reforms
68
A stalemate developed along the Western Front early in World War I because
Germany fought with outdated weapons
The French army was able to push Germany out
The United States immediately joined the war
Trench warfare made it difficult for either side to win
69
What is Realpolitik?
programs to help certain groups of people
people who want to abolish all government
realistic politics based on the needs of the state
the highest official of a monarch
70
Who were the Axis Powers?
U.S.A., China, Italy
Germany, Italy, Japan
Germany, Britain, Japan
Japan, Italy, France
71
How did the U.S. appear at the end of WWI?
Made more comfortable clothes than other nations
The U.S. looked terrible, tore the global economy apart
The U.S. was the #1 global economic power
The U.S. economy was less stable than the British economy
72
What were the causes of the Great Depression?
Falling demand, overproduction, loss of jobs
World War II
money loss, joblessness, homelessness
World War I
73
How did the Sepoy Rebellion begin?
Illegal trading between Germany & Africa
Indian soldiers refused to bite off cartridge tips
Women began the fight for equal rights
English invaded African territory
74
What is appeasement?
Ban on Jews
Freedom to all
Causing war
Giving in to the demands of an aggressor
75
Which two battles greatly weakened the Japanese army?
Battle of Midway & the Battle of Coral Sea
Battle of Manchuria & the Battle of Midway
Battle of Midway & Battle of Stalingrad
Battle of Coral Sea & Battle of Stalingrad
76
In the early 1800s this man is born a slave and also spoke about the evils of slavery
Abraham Lincoln
William Lloyd Garrison
Frederick Douglass
John Brown
77
Changes in agriculture forced small farmers acrossBritain to
Organize a revolt against the rich landlords
All of these
sell their farms and move to the cities
Form large cooperatives & pool resources
78
What was the goal of the Meiji Reforms?
nationalism
rich country, strong military, westernization
Rich country, decreased imperialism, westernization
isolation
79
Who were the "Big Three" of WWI?
France, Europe, Germany
Germany, France, Britain
Britain, Europe, Germany
U.S.A., Britain, France
80
What was the Open Door Policy?
Rule that all doors must be kept open
Eliminated discrimination against nations in China
Equal trading rights in China for all nations
Made all nations equal
81
What was the Salt March?
march protesting Indian Rule
march protesting salt taxes
a marching of salty people
a march to get salt
82
A leading figure of the Women's Suffrage Movement?
Queen Victoria
Amelia Earhart
Harriet Tubman
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
83
What was one thing the Paris Peace Conference did?
Set up European controlled mandates
Upset the French
Led Turkish nationalists in revolt
Defeated the Greeks
84
Which country established the Open Door Policy in China?
France
China
Britain
United States
85
By what other name was the Ottoman Empire known?
Sick Man
Sick Man of the Soviets
Sick man of Europe
Sick Man of Turkey
86
A command economy is...
a military order
a government order
a way of running the government
the government run economy
87
Why was Ethiopia able to maintain its independence from Italy?
It was divided into domains
The Italians were poor fighters
Menelik II had worked to modernize it
It was high in the mountains
88
Define Zionism
extending a nation's boundaries
a movement devoted to rebuilding a Jewish state in Palestine
hostility or prejudice against Jews
alliances formed between parties in coalition governments
89
The process of taking over & consolidating land formerly shared by peasant farmers
enclosure
utilitarianism
Industrial Revolution
unions
90
The Cult of Domesticity
Idealized women in the home
Claimed that everyone should be able to vote
Explained the process of evolution
Criticized the use of alcohol
91
What was one thing that contributed to the failure of Prohibition?
The president said that the ban wasn't important
Organized criminals continue to distribute alcohol
People felt like drinking helped to support their troops
People needed alcohol for medicinal & hygienic reasons
92
Who discovered penicillin?
Marie Curie
Albert Einstein
Alexander Fleming
Sigmund Freud
93
System in which the people as a whole rather than private individuals own means of production
communism
unions
enclosure
socialism
94
Who created the theory that organisms best adapted to their environment tend to survive
John Dalton
Elizabeth Stanton
Dmitri Mendeleyev
Charles Darwin
95
Which of the following did the Tokugawa family NOT do when they took power over Japan?
reimpose centralized feudalism
close Japan to foreigners
make Japan open ports to diplomatic and commercial exchange
forbid Japanese people to travel over seas
96
Who created the theory of "Natural Selection"?
Dmitri Mendeleyev
John Dalton
Isaac Newton
Charles Darwin
97
What was the "Final Solution"?
Freedom of Jews
Beginning of war
End of WWII
Annihilation of Jews
98
The British economist who said that population growth would surpass the food supply was
Adam Smith
Eli Whitney
David Ricardo
Thomas Malthus
99
Camillo Cavour's long term goal was to unify Italy and to
End Austrian & French power in Italy
Make Sardinia Italy's capitol
Stimulate industry
End Prussian & Russian power in Italy
100
What is the League of Nations?
one party dictatorship
group that discovered penicillin
created growth in art, literature & music
provided a forum for resolving international problems
101
What was the "Red Scare"?
fear of missiles
fear of taxes
fear of Communism
fear of the color red
102
Which two things were seen as a threat to German unification?
Opium & trade
Socialism & Trade
Catholicism & Socialism
Trade & Catholicism
103
Which nation attacked Pearl Harbor?
Germany
Mexico
Japan
France
104
Nationalist who led Red Coat volunteers
Bismarck
Guiseppe Mazzini
Victor Emmanuel II
Guiseppe Garibaldi
105
What did eastern European nations try to move toward after the fall of the USSR?
democracy
fascism
monarchy
free market system
106
Germany fought Russia on the ___________ front & Britain on the ____________ front.
Eastern, Western
Western, Southern
Southern, Eastern
Western, Northern
107
Which power held the Eastern side of Berlin?
Soviet Union
U.S.A.
France
Britain
108
How many African leaders were invited to the Berlin Conference?
five
eight
ten
zero
109
Introduced theories of relativity
Alexander Fleming
Sigmund Freud
Albert Einstein
Marie Curie
110
A tactic the Germans used in WWII which means "lighting war"
total war
Truman Doctrine
Blitzkrieg
Kamikaze
111
The "Iron Chancellor" of the Second Reich was?
Adolf Hitler
Count Camillo Cavour
Time -Traveling Space Saddam Hussein
Otto von Bismarck
112
Who was theTurkish leader that declared Turkey a republic and made the government secular?
Teddy Roosevelt
Mustafa Kemal (Atatürk)
Krütata Afatsum
Gandhi
