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Atoms and the Periodic Table
Atoms and the Periodic Table
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Review for unit 3 test
Flashcards
40 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
40
Answers
1
All of an atom's electrons can interact with the electrons of other atoms to form bonds.
True
False
2
An ion is always a negatively charged particle.
False
True
3
According to current atomic theory, electrons are in fixed locations.
True
False
4
The smallest particle into which an element can be divided and still be the same element.
Proton
Ultron
Atom
Nucleus
5
______ are poor conductors of heat and electricity.
Groups
Metals
Nonmetals
Periodic Tables
6
What bond forms when atoms share one or more pair of electrons?
Ionic bond
James bond
Metallic bond
Covalent bond
7
Metals are good conductors of electric current.
False
True
8
Uncharged particles.
Atom
Neutrons
Electrons
Protons
9
What is a particle with a positive/negative charge that forms when an atom gain/loses electrons
Metallic bond
Molucule
Covalent bond
Ion
10
The atom is the previous question is reactive because its outermost energy level is not full.
False
True
11
The _____ _____ is an abbreviation for the element's name.
Period
Periodic Table
Metals
Chemical Symbol
12
Metallic bonds are the strongest type of bond.
False
True
13
______ are elements that are shiny and conduct heat and electricity well.
Metals
Nonmetals
Metalloids
Goups
14
Every atom of the same element has the same atomic number.
False
True
15
Each vertical column (from top to bottom) of elements on the periodic table is called ______.
Groups
Metalloids
Metals
Chemical Symbols
16
Metals _____ be reshaped without breaking.
can
cannot
17
In general, covalent compounds have ____ boiling points.
low
high
18
What is an interaction that holds the atoms or ions together?
Ionic bond
Brotherly bond
Chemical bond
Valence bond
19
Positively charged particles.
Protons
Electrons
Atoms
Nucleus
20
What is a force that brings oppositely charged ions together?
Covalent bond
chemical bond
Metallic bond
Ionic bond
21
What are electrons found in the outermost energy level of an atom?
Electrons
Atoms
Ions
Valence electrons
22
Electrons move in orbits in the same way planets orbit the sun.
True
False
23
You can use a light microscope to see the atoms in fabric.
True
False
24
Negatively charged particles.
Neutrons
Electrons
Protons
Atoms
25
Some atoms bonds by sharing electrons.
True
False
26
What is a group of atoms held together by a chemical bond called?
Ion
Molecule
Group
Atom
27
Horizontal rows (from left to right) of elements on the periodic table are called a _____.
Metalloid
Metal
Period
Chemical Symbol
28
_____ are elements that have some properties of metal and some properties of nonmetals.
Nonmetals
Metals
Period Tables
Metalloids
29
What type of bonds form between metal atoms when their outermost energy levels overlap?
Chemical bonds
Metallic bonds
Ionic bonds
Covalent bonds
30
Ionic bonds usually form between a positively charged metal and a negatively charged _____ ion.
nonmetal
metal
31
What is the name for the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom?
Electron cloud
Atomic number
Atom range
Atomic field
32
Atoms are rearranged during a chemical change when bonds break and form.
False
True
33
A small, dense center that has a positive charge and is surrounded by moving electrons.
Electrons
Protons
Nucleus
Atom
34
A bohr model is the best choice to show how many atoms are rearranged in molecules.
False
True
35
What is the area around the nucleus?
Electron cloud
Neutrons
Mass number
Atomic cloud
36
What is the name for the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus?
Weight of an atom
Atomic number
Mass number
Mass index
37
The arrangement of elements into a pattern is called _____ _____.
Nonmetals
Metals
Group
Periodic Table
38
An atom does not react with other atoms if it has the same number of protons and electrons.
False
True
39
The nucleus of an atom does not change when the atom undergoes a chemical reaction.
True
False
40
The nucleus contains neutrons and electrons.
False
True