How does the Protestant Reformation change the Church?

causes a split in the Church and formation of Protestanism

Why is Martin Luther important?

first person to successfully challenge the Church

What was the purpose of the Council of Trent?

discuss and enact reforms for the Catholic Church

Why did the Renaissance begin in the city-states of Italy?

city-states were wealthy and major centers of trade

Protestant that believed in predestination

Which statement is TRUE of Leonardo da Vinci?

Made anatomical sketches and drew invention ideas.

What was the government of Italy at the start of the Renaissance?

city-states led by powerful rulers

Who was Leonardo da Vinci?

artist, scientist, and inventor

What are the 4 Italian city-states during the Renaissance?

Florence, Milan, Genoa, and Venice

Why was the Medici family considered patrons?

wealthy family who supported the arts financially

Which statement is TRUE of Shakespeare?

He wrote over 30 plays and is the greatest writer of English

Which statement is TRUE of Michelangelo?

carved sculptures like David and the Pieta

Who were the Jesuits?

Catholic missionary priests in Africa, Asia, and Americas

importance of human actions and abilities

How did Protestants get their name?

they protested against the Church

Why did reformers want a change in the Roman Catholic Church?

because money and politics had become too involved

Why was Tyndale important?

He translated the Bible into English

How did wealth from trade and banking contribute to the Renaissance?

it promoted the arts and ideas of the Renaissance

What is Michelangelo most known for?

painting the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel

What was the inspiration of the artistic philosophy of the Renaissance?

religion of the Middle Ages and ancient Greek & Roman ideas

What was the Reformation?

people challenged the Church and its practices

What were some beliefs and goals of Martin Luther?

reform the Church and write the Bible in vernacular

What was the Counter or Catholic Reformation?

effort to stop spread of Protestanism and reform Catholicism

Which statement is NOT a Renaissance idea?

Art was fairytale-like and unreal

Which statement is TRUE of Dante?

He wrote the popular work, the Divine Comedy.

How was Martin Luther treated by the Pope and Emperor after posting the 95 Theses?

excommunicated and banished from the empire

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6th grade - Unit 8 - Renaissance and Reformation

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Questions 37

Answers

1
How does the Protestant Reformation change the Church?
eliminated the position of Pope and left Europe in disarray
Pope becomes even more powerful
Europe converts to Buddhism
causes a split in the Church and formation of Protestanism
2
How did Martin Luther inform the Church of practices he felt were corrupt?
wrote and posted the 95 theses
posted his beliefs on the Internet
preached outside a market
wrote and directed a play
3
Why is Martin Luther important?
first person to successfully challenge the Church
artist that painted the Last Supper
preached evolution to the Church
wrote many important literary works
4
What was the purpose of the Council of Trent?
place more laws on the Pope
make more religious laws for citizens
discuss and enact reforms for the Catholic Church
change the laws of the Christian Church of Trent
5
Why did the Renaissance begin in the city-states of Italy?
city-states were wealthy and major centers of trade
city-states were the only places that collected taxes
city-states were where the Crusades started
city-states were Greek Orthodox
6
Who was John Calvin?
Catholic Missionary that wrote sacraments
Protestant that believed in predestination
Catholic who sacrificed Protestants
leader of religious art
7
Why is da Vinci considered "the Renaissance Man?"
he offered money to all artists
he participated in all sporting events
he had expertise in many areas
he painted unrealistic works
8
What does the word Renaissance mean?
religious
rebirth
wealthy
patron
9
What Italian city-state is the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Venice
Florence
Milan
Genoa
10
Which statement is TRUE of Leonardo da Vinci?
He wrote over 30 plays and is the greatest writer of English
Made anatomical sketches and drew invention ideas.
carved sculptures like David and the Pieta
He wrote the popular work, the Divine Comedy.
11
How did Johannes Gutenberg spread Renaissance ideas?
preached about equality
taught new art techniques
invented the printing press
wrote plays
12
What was the government of Italy at the start of the Renaissance?
city-states led by powerful rulers
single nation under a dictator
democratic country with a code of laws for everyone
large country ruled by a powerful monarch
13
Who was Leonardo da Vinci?
artist, scientist, and inventor
religious reformer
explorer
Christian Missionary
14
What are the 4 Italian city-states during the Renaissance?
Florence, Austria, England, and Nice
Florence, Milan, Genoa, and Venice
Saxony, Burgaw, Florence, and Milan
Nice, Saxony, Genoa, and Venice
15
Why was the Medici family considered patrons?
wealthy family who supported the arts financially
group who studied medicine and made advancements
monks who tried to influence the government
family of artists who introduced new art techniques
16
Who forced England to change from Catholicism to Protestantism?
Frederick the Great
Queen Elizabeth
Henry VIII
Phillip II
17
Which statement is TRUE of Shakespeare?
He wrote the popular work, the Divine Comedy.
Made anatomical sketches and drew invention ideas.
carved sculptures like David and the Pieta
He wrote over 30 plays and is the greatest writer of English
18
Which statement is TRUE of Michelangelo?
He wrote the popular work, the Divine Comedy.
carved sculptures like David and the Pieta
He wrote over 30 plays and is the greatest writer of English
Made anatomical sketches and drew invention ideas.
19
Who were the Jesuits?
people who were polytheistic at the time
people persecuted by the Romans for being Christian
Jewish people who did not believe in God
Catholic missionary priests in Africa, Asia, and Americas
20
What is humanism?
ancient Greek philosophies
legal systems of Europe
importance of human actions and abilities
religious beliefs of Africa
21
How did Protestants get their name?
the group was formed at the Protestant Religion Conference
their leader was Michel Protestant
they protested against the Church
they lived in Protestant, Italy
22
Why did reformers want a change in the Roman Catholic Church?
because money and politics had become too involved
to restructure the organization of the Church
to excommunicate heretics
to let the popes marry and have children
23
Why was Tyndale important?
He was a rebel missionary
He wrote the 95 Theses
He write a pamphlet disrespecting Christianity
He translated the Bible into English
24
How did wealth from trade and banking contribute to the Renaissance?
it caused Asian art and literature influence in Itlay
it led to many new job positions for artisans
It left many city-states in financial crisis
it promoted the arts and ideas of the Renaissance
25
What is Michelangelo most known for?
ruling Florence
painting the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
starting the Reformation
painting the Mona Lisa
26
What was the inspiration of the artistic philosophy of the Renaissance?
religion of the Middle Ages and ancient Greek & Roman ideas
Shintoism of Japan
Islamic and Hindu ideas
Egyptian culture
27
Which is a BIG IDEA developed during the Renaissance?
All humans are important
Only clergy should be allowed to interpret literature
landowners should be at the top of society
Religion is not useful
28
What was the Reformation?
art and literature was reformed
Church changed to Jewish teachings
people challenged the Church and its practices
people stopped going to Church
29
What were some beliefs and goals of Martin Luther?
start a non-Catholic church because of the Crusades
reform the Church and write the Bible in vernacular
destroy the power of the Pope
get rid of the Church
30
What was the Counter or Catholic Reformation?
effort to stop spread of Protestanism and reform Catholicism
period when the Pope ordered the Crusades
movement to convert to Islam
movement to overthrow the Catholic Church
31
Where did the Renaissance start?
Italy
France
Greece
England
32
Why were books published in the vernacular at this time?
so only the clergy could read literature
so many people could read it
so stories had to be passed down by word of mouth
so books could be sent to other continents
33
Which statement is NOT a Renaissance idea?
Education was important
Sculptures had anatomical correctness
Paintings were realistic
Art was fairytale-like and unreal
34
Which statement is TRUE of Dante?
carved sculptures like David and the Pieta
He wrote over 30 plays and is the greatest writer of English
Made anatomical sketches and drew invention ideas.
He wrote the popular work, the Divine Comedy.
35
Who wrote the first book on political science, or government?
William Shakespeare
Niccolo Machiavelli
Leonardo da Vinci
Miguel de Cervantes
36
How was Martin Luther treated by the Pope and Emperor after posting the 95 Theses?
disrespected and forced to quit his job
praised and given a high ranking job
celebrated and crowned emperor
excommunicated and banished from the empire
37
What is Leonardo da Vinci's most famous painting?
Statue of David
The Prince
ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
Mona Lisa

6th grade - Unit 8 - Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud