Chemistry Chapter 22.1

Most propane and butane come from...

About how much does ethane make up of natural gas

The image below represents two different substances

A series of compounds that differ from one another by a repeating unit is called a homozygous series

You need the number of carbon atoms to write the molecular formula of an alkane

Organic compound is applied to all compounds with carbon, with the exception of carbon oxides, carbides, and carbonates

How can you further condense structural formulas?

What is a formula that shows only the carbon atoms of an organic molecule

Who was the German chemist who questioned the idea of vitalism?

what is an alkane-based substituent groups called?

the smallest member of a series of hydrocarbons known as alkanes is called...

Butane is used in the manufacturing of synthetic rubber and gasoline as well as fuel in small lighters and some torches

The first step in the naming process of organic structures is...

When carbon atoms are bonded to each other in a single line, they are called...

The longest continuous chain of carbon atoms is called the parent chain

The third member of the alkane series that has three carbon atoms and eight hydrogen atoms is known as...

These two compounds have a zig-zag geometry

All side branches are called substituent groups because they appear to substitute the oxygen atom in a straight chain

Covalent bonds in which two electrons are shared are represented by a 90 degree angle

What compound consists of one carbon atom bonded to four hydrogen atoms in a tetrahedral arrangement

(IUPAC) stands for International Union of pure Association of Chemistry

Molecular formulas give no info about the geometry of the molecule

The third step in naming organic structures is naming each alkyl group subsituent

The structure on the right represents butane