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Chapter 5 Medieval Europe Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 5 Medieval Europe
Chapter 5 Medieval Europe
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1
What is a unique European contribution to the development of culture?
Writing and literature
Farming and agriculture
Hygiene and sanitation
Rise of universities
2
Why did people move away from feudal lands to towns?
sickness
religion
war
trade
3
What is chivalry?
Code of bravery and conduct
Educational system founded by Charlemagne
Beheading of people with plague
Provided basic rights for merchants
4
How did the Crusades contribute to the growth of European towns?
Brought Peace of God and Truce of God
Empowered peasants to rise up against lords
Brought knowledge, trade products, and manuscripts from Middle East
Taught how to do banking
5
What are the two main styles of architecture used in cathedrals?
French and Italian
Gothic and Elizabethan
Romanesque and Gothic
Romanesque and Baroque
6
How did the kings gain the loyalty of the people?
Providing town charters
slaying the nobles
Offering forgiveness of sins
Education
7
Who claimed supreme authority over all christians, church, and state?
peasants
nobles
popes
kings
8
What does vernacular mean?
Code of conduct
Remedy for Black Death
Common law
Common language
9
What is the Magna Carta?
code of conduct
limits royal power, protects rights of people
accusation brought by citizens
collections of taxes
10
What was the purpose of the Crusades?
To build cathedrals
To make converts
To open access to the Holy Land
To enforce common law
11
How did European cities strengthen trade?
Sending children on crusades
Giving wealth back to land owners
Keeping foreigners out
Developing banking system
12
Why were Parliaments started?
To protect the Roman Church
To start crusades
To limit royal power
To provide education
13
Who owned feudal lands and what was it called?
priests / monasteries
merchants / trade routes
monarchs / towns
lords / manor
14
How did the Great Famine of 1315 start?
rats and fleas
war and sickness
heatwave
prolonged cold rain
15
Between which two countries was the Hundred Years War fought?
Germany and France
England and Spain
England and France
France and Spain
16
What happens when a nation forces a religion and doesn’t teach God’s Word?
false believers
true believers
17
What were the conditions in European towns that enabled the spread of Black Death?
without catholic churches
dirty and unsanitary
full of half man half bird creatures
large with proper sewage
18
What themes were most common in Medieval art?
plague doctors and black death
myths and legends
Marvel
Biblical stories
19
After the fall of Rome, which tribes moved into the territory?
German
French
Byzantine
English
20
What religion was adopted by the people of Europe?
Islam
Roman Catholicism
Feudalism
Chivalry
