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Ch. 14 History of Early Modern Europe Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 14 History of Early Modern Europe
Ch. 14 History of Early Modern Europe
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#renaissance #reformation #earlymoderneurope #scienceandexploration #industrialrevolution
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1
Which group of people conquered the Aztecs and Incas?
Spanish
Americans
Portuguese
Asians
2
The Reformation began in ______________.
France
England
Germany
Italy
3
Humanists believed that people were capable of
remembering
great things
murder
living
4
Mathematician and physicist (GRAVITY)
Isaac Newton
Shakespeare
Galileo
da Vinci
5
He was a strong leader after the French Revolution.
Notre Dame
King Henry
Napoleon Boneparte
King Louis XVI
6
The Renaissance Period lasted from
1350-1500 CE
1000-1500 CE
1500-1800 CE
500-1500 CE
7
Leonardo da Vinci made a sketch of a ____________, 400 years before it was invented!
helicopter
radio
dome building
printing press
8
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen gave French citizens rights and made
science
taxes fairer
the reformation
priests kings
9
Christians who broke from the Catholic Church
Protestants
priests
Catholics
Amish
10
The Renaissance started in
Italy
England
Greece
France
11
Guillotine
shoot
stab
hit
behead
12
Many colonists in America were unhappy with British rule. As a result, this war began in 1775.
Revolutionary War
Civil War
World War II
World War I
13
Perspective - The method of showing a _____ dimensional scene on a flat surface.
2
3
4
1
14
Renaissance writer of poetry and plays
da Vinci
Shakespeare's
Holbein
Michelangelo
15
Renaissance artist, architect, scientist, and engineer
Leonardo da Vinci
Donatello
Michelangelo
Raphael
16
Because of the religious wars that broke out, people began looking to _________ for answers.
politics
art
technology
science
17
1760 James Watt
Caravel
Automobile
Steam Engine
Helicopter
18
The Industrial Revolution began in
Spain
Italy
Britain
America
19
At the Congress of Vienna, in 1815, the map of ______ was redrawn.
North America
Europe
Asia
South America
20
Napoleon was __________ and __________.
brilliant and harsh
brilliant and kind
kind and shy
shy and harsh
21
cloth products
textures
texpress
texsource
textiles
22
A new economic system where people invest money in businesses to make a profit.
market
traditional
socialism
capitalism
23
Who funded Christopher Columbus's voyages?
Queen of Arc
Queen Isabella
King Henry
King Philip
24
Who feared the increasing influence of science the most?
church officials
politicians
artists
scientists
25
A woman who worked to gain the right to vote.
senator
sufferer
suffragette
representative
26
Louis XVI of France refused a request from the common people, therefore they
released prisoners
Burned monasteries
stormed the Bastille
hung the king
27
During the 1600s and 1700s, people began to place importance on reason. This period was called
Enlightenment
Renaissance
Entanglement
Reformation
28
Columbus thought he was in _______________.
North America
Africa
Asia
India
29
The word Renaissance means
remember
rebirth
rejuvinate
reconsider
30
Astronomer
da Vinci
Shakespeare
Galileo
Isaac Newton
31
A bloody period during the French Revolution
Reign of Terror
Reign of Torture
Reign of Fear
Reign of Blood
32
Johann Gutenberg built the first
computer
printing press
typewriter
radio
33
New ships were being built. Why were explorers eager to explore?
They wanted to befriend the Natives Americans.
They wanted land.
They were curious about the unknown.
They wanted to become rich.
34
There was a power struggle between the rulers. As a result, the _______ power was limited.
parliament's
monarch's
35
The Protestants were led by
Shakespeare
Martin Luther King, Jr.
Martin Luther
Charlemagne
36
John Locke thought government should be a _______________ between a ruler and the people.
enlightenment
contract
reform
magna carta
37
Italian artist and sculptor of the famous King David
Michelangelo
Donatello
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
38
People began making their own observations rather than believing as they were told.
Industrial Revolution
Renaissance
Reformation
Scientific Revolution
39
During this time, scientists discovered that
Earth orbited the sun
Earth was the center of the universe
40
After an invasion of _______________, Napoleon was exiled to an island, where he died.
India
Russia
Italy
Britain
41
This document stated that the American colonies were independent from Britain.
Magna Carta
Declaration of Independence
Bill of Rights
Constitution
42
Sailors could use the stars to calculate a ship's exact location with this.
astrovan
astrolabe
gps
telescope
43
A major reason for the French Revolution was
trade
difference in social classes
religion
government
44
period of creativity
Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
Catholic Reformation
Industrial Revolution
45
England's population was growing, so farmers needed to grow more crops.
plow
combine
seed drill
tractor
46
Most workers in factories were
young men
young women and children
old men
old women and children
47
After several months at sea, Columbus landed on the island of
Puerto Rico
Haiti
Bahamas
Jamaica
48
During the industrial revolution, more people moved into the _____________ class.
lower
upper
middle
49
This Portuguese explorer was the first to attempt to circumnavigate the world.
Vasco da Gama
Christopher Columbus
Amerigo Vespucci
Ferdinand Magellan
50
Napoleon was an amazing _____________
military leader
physicist
writer
artist
51
Napoleon created the Napoleonic Code, a new _______________ system.
drawing
writing
reading
legal
52
Vasco da Gama found a new sea route to Asia. He was from _______________.
Spain
Portugal
Italy
France
53
Complaints about the Catholic church led to this
Revolution
Rebirth
Renaissance
Reformation
54
Conditions in factories were
miserable
pleasant
55
The Catholic Reformation: Church leaders began focusing more on ___________ concerns.
traveling
marriage
spiritual
political
56
During this time, _____________ were treated very unfairly.
Asians
Native Americans
Portuguese
Spanish
57
In the mid 1700s, machines changed the world. This period was known as the
Renaissance
Reformation
Enlightenment
Industrial Revolution